different between lichen vs orchil
lichen
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin l?ch?n (“ringworm”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (leikh?n).
Pronunciation
- enPR: l?'k?n, IPA(key): /?la?.k?n/
- (also, especially in the UK) IPA(key): /?l?.t??n/
- Rhymes: -a?k?n, -?t??n
- Homophone: liken
Noun
lichen (countable and uncountable, plural lichens or lichen)
- Any of many symbiotic organisms, being associations of algae and fungi, often found as white or yellow patches on old walls, etc.
- 1895, H. G. Wells, The Time Machine, ch XI
- It was the same rich green that one sees on forest moss or on the lichen in caves: plants which like these grow in a perpetual twilight.
- 1915, John Muir, Travels in Alaska, ch V
- The nibble marks of the stone adze were still visible, though crusted over with scale lichens in most places.
- 1895, H. G. Wells, The Time Machine, ch XI
- (figuratively) Something which gradually spreads across something else, causing damage.
- Synonym: cancer
Hyponyms
- (symbiotic organism): macrolichen, microlichen
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- lichen on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- algae
- fungus
- Iceland moss
- moss
- reindeer moss
References
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lichen, from Ancient Greek ?????? (leikh?n).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /li.k?n/
Noun
lichen m (plural lichens)
- lichen
Derived terms
- lichen plan
- lichénique
Further reading
- “lichen” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- chelin
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ?????? (leikh?n).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?li?.k?e?n/, [?li?k?e?n]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?li.ken/, [?li?k?n]
Noun
l?ch?n m (genitive l?ch?nos or l?ch?nis); third declension
- (literally) a cryptogamic species of vegetation growing on trees, lichen
- (transferred sense, medicine) an eruption on the skin of men and beasts, a tetter, ringworm
- (and especially) a callous excrescence upon the leg of a horse, used as a medicine
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant or non-Greek-type).
Derived terms
- l?ch?nif?rmis
Related terms
- l?ch?na
- l?ch?nicos
Descendants
- English: lichen
- French: lichen
- Galician: lique
- Portuguese: líquen
- Spanish: liquen
References
- l?ch?n in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- l?ch?n in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 909/3
- “l?ch?n” on page 1,029/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
Romanian
Etymology
From French lichen
Noun
lichen m (plural licheni)
- lichen
Declension
lichen From the web:
- what lichens are edible
- what lichen planus
- what lichen means
- what lichen sclerosus
- what lichen can you eat
- what lichens do
- what lichen grows in clean air
- what lichenified eczema
orchil
English
Alternative forms
- archil, archall, orchel, orchal
Etymology
Old French orchel, orseil (modern French orseille), of uncertain origin.
Noun
orchil (countable and uncountable, plural orchils)
- Any of several lichens, especially those of the genera Roccella and Lecanora.
- The dye, orcein, extracted from them.
Synonyms
- (lichen): orchella weed, archil lichen
- (dye): lacmus, orcein
See also
- cudbear
References
- Orcein on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- orchil in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- orchil at OneLook Dictionary Search
orchil From the web:
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