different between lexis vs semantics

lexis

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ????? (léxis, diction”, “word), from ???- (leg-, to speak).

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -?ks?s
  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: l?k?s?s, IPA(key): /?l?ks?s/,

Noun

lexis (countable and uncountable, plural lexises or lexes or lexeis)

  1. (linguistics) The set of all words and phrases in a language; any unified subset of words from a particular language.
  2. (pedagogy, TEFL) Words, collocations, and common phrases in a language; vocabulary and word combinations.
  3. The vocabulary used by a writer
    In this broadsheet newspaper, the reporter uses a complicated and formal lexis which I find hard to understand.

Derived terms

  • lexiplacy, lexoplacy (word-coining, word-creation)

References

Anagrams

  • Silex, silex

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ????? (léxis).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?lek.sis/, [????ks??s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?lek.sis/, [?l??zis]

Noun

lexis f (irregular, genitive lexe?s); third declension

  1. A word.

Declension

Third-declension noun (irregular, Greek-type).

Synonyms

  • n?men, verbum

References

  • lexis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lexis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lexis in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lexis in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

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semantics

English

Etymology

From French sémantique, displacing earlier semasiology. From Ancient Greek ?????????? (s?mantikós).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s??mænt?ks/

Noun

semantics (uncountable)

  1. (linguistics) A branch of linguistics studying the meaning of words. [1893]
  2. The study of the relationship between words and their meanings.
  3. The individual meanings of words, as opposed to the overall meaning of a passage.
  4. (computer science) The meaning of computer language constructs, in contrast to their form or syntax.

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:Glossary of semantics

Further reading

  • semantics at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • amnestics

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