different between lene vs lere
lene
English
Noun
lene (plural lenes)
- (phonetics) The smooth breathing (spiritus lenis).
- (phonetics) Any of the lene consonants, such as Greek pi, kappa, tau.
Anagrams
- Leen, Neel, elne
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -e?n?
Verb
lene
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of lenen
Anagrams
- leen
Galician
Etymology
From Latin l?nis, in substitution of the inherited form len (attested 13th century) which is preserved in the adverbial phrase ao len (“out in the open”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?ne?/
Adjective
lene m or f (plural lenes)
- (literary) mild, gentle, soft
- c1300, R. Martínez López (ed.), General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV. Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 280:
- Madre, sabes tu que Esau, meu yrmão he veloso et eu nõ, mays som lem, et se meu padre me apalpar et souber que sóóm eu, medo ey que coyde queo quis [excarnesçer], et em lugar de bendiçõ ey medo que me maldiga.
- Mother, you know that Esau, my brother, is hairy, but not me, I'm hairless; and if my father would touch me and find that it's me, I fear that he would think that I was mocking him, and instead of his blessing I would have his curse
- Madre, sabes tu que Esau, meu yrmão he veloso et eu nõ, mays som lem, et se meu padre me apalpar et souber que sóóm eu, medo ey que coyde queo quis [excarnesçer], et em lugar de bendiçõ ey medo que me maldiga.
- Synonyms: maino, suave
- c1300, R. Martínez López (ed.), General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV. Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 280:
References
- “lem” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “lene” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “lene” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “lene” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin l?nis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?.ne/
- Rhymes: -?ne
- Hyphenation: lè?ne
Adjective
lene (plural leni) (literary)
- mild, gentle, soft
- Synonyms: delicato, lieve, mite, soave
- Antonyms: aspro, brusco, forte, greve, pesante
- (poetic) smooth
- (phonetics) lenis
Derived terms
- lenemente
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?le.ne/
- Rhymes: -ene
- Hyphenation: lé?ne
Noun
lene f pl
- plural of lena
Latin
Etymology 1
From l?nis.
Adverb
l?ne (comparative l?nius, superlative l?nissim?)
- softly, gently
- Synonym: l?niter
Related terms
Etymology 2
Adjective
l?ne
- nominative singular neuter of l?nis
- vocative singular neuter of l?nis
- accusative singular neuter of l?nis
References
- lene in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lene in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lene in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From German lehnen
Verb
lene (imperative len, present tense lener, passive lenes, simple past lenet or lente, past participle lenet or lent, present participle lenende)
- to lean
Derived terms
- armlene (of noun)
References
- “lene” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- lena
Etymology
From German lehnen
Verb
lene
- to lean
Derived terms
- armlene (of noun)
References
- “lene” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin l?nis, l?nem. (The expected native form would be *lem from Old Portuguese l?e.)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /?le.ni/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /?le.n?/
- Hyphenation: le?ne
Adjective
lene m or f (plural lenes, comparable)
- smooth, mild, gentle, soft
- Synonyms: brando, suave
Related terms
- leniente
- leniência
Romanian
Etymology
From Slavic *l?n?. Compare Serbo-Croatian lijén?st, Russian ???? (len?), Polish le?. Cf also Aromanian leani.
Noun
lene f (uncountable)
- laziness, sloth, idleness, indolence
- Synonyms: indolen??, trând?vie, lâncezeal?, del?sare
Derived terms
Swedish
Adjective
lene
- absolute definite natural masculine form of len.
Anagrams
- elen
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lere
Afrikaans
Noun
lere
- plural of leer
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -e?r?
Verb
lere
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of leren
Anagrams
- leer
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch l?ra, from Proto-Germanic *laiz?.
Noun
lêre f
- teaching
- instruction
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: leer
- Limburgish: lieër
Further reading
- “lere (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “lere (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page I
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English *l?re, from Proto-Germanic *l?ziz, *l?zijaz. Cognate with Dutch laar, German leer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l??r(?)/
Adjective
lere
- empty
Descendants
- English: leer
- Yola: lear
References
- “l?r(e, adj.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
From Old English l?r.
Noun
lere
- Alternative form of lore
Middle Low German
Etymology
From Old Saxon lêra.
Noun
l?re f
- lesson
- rule
Descendants
- ? Danish: lære
- ? Swedish: lära
References
- Dr. Karl Schiller and Dr. August Lübben, 1876, Mittelniederdeutsches Wörterbuch volume 2
- "l?re (1)" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelniederdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
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