different between lean vs set

lean

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: l?n, IPA(key): /li?n/
  • Rhymes: -i?n
  • Homophone: lien

Etymology 1

From Middle English lenen (to lean), from Old English hleonian, hlinian (to lean, recline, lie down, rest), from Proto-Germanic *hlin?n? (to lean, incline), from Proto-Indo-European *?ley-. Cognate via Proto-Germanic with Middle Dutch leunen (to lean), German lehnen (to lean); via Proto-Indo-European with climate, cline.

Verb

lean (third-person singular simple present leans, present participle leaning, simple past and past participle leaned or (UK) leant)

  1. To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating.
  2. (copulative) To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.
  3. Followed by against, on, or upon: to rest or rely, for support, comfort, etc.
  4. To hang outwards.
  5. To press against.
Derived terms
Related terms
  • climate
  • cline
Translations

Noun

lean (plural leans)

  1. (of an object taller than its width and depth) An inclination away from the vertical.
    The trees had various leans toward gaps in the canopy.
Synonyms
  • (inclination away from vertical): tilt

Etymology 2

From Middle English lene (lean), from Old English hl?ne (lean), (cognate with Low German leen), perhaps from hl?nan (to cause to lean (due to hunger or lack of food)), from Proto-Germanic *hlainijan? (to cause to lean). If so, then related to Old English hlinian, hleonian (to lean).

Adjective

lean (comparative leaner, superlative leanest)

  1. (of a person or animal) Slim; not fleshy.
    Synonyms: lithe, svelte, willowy; see also Thesaurus:slender
  2. (of meat) Having little fat.
  3. Having little extra or little to spare; scanty; meagre.
    Synonyms: insufficient, scarce, sparse; see also Thesaurus:inadequate
  4. Having a low proportion or concentration of a desired substance or ingredient.
    Synonyms: deficient, dilute, poor
    Antonym: rich
  5. (printing, archaic) Of a character which prevents the compositor from earning the usual wages; opposed to fat.
  6. (business) Efficient, economic, frugal, agile, slimmed-down; pertaining to the modern industrial principles of "lean manufacturing"
Derived terms
  • leanness
  • leansome
Translations

Noun

lean (countable and uncountable, plural leans)

  1. (uncountable) Meat with no fat on it.
    • 1639 or earlier, Anon, Jack Sprat
      Jack Sprat would eat no fat, / His wife would eat no lean.
  2. (countable, biology) An organism that is lean in stature.
    • 1986, Southwest Fisheries Center (U.S.), Collected Reprints (issue 1)
      The intermediates and leans are the predominant morphotypes found at the SE-NHR seamounts []
    • 2012, Obesity: New Insights for the Healthcare Professional (page 56)
      Obese Zuckers, compared to leans, consumed more food under free-feeding conditions.

Verb

lean (third-person singular simple present leans, present participle leaning, simple past and past participle leaned)

  1. To thin out (a fuel-air mixture): to reduce the fuel flow into the mixture so that there is more air or oxygen.

Etymology 3

From Icelandic leyna? Akin to German leugnen (deny). Compare lie (speak falsely).

Verb

lean (third-person singular simple present leans, present participle leaning, simple past and past participle leaned)

  1. To conceal.

References

Etymology 4

Probably from the verb to lean (see etymology 1 above), supposedly because consumption of the intoxicating beverage causes one to "lean".

Noun

lean (uncountable)

  1. (slang, US) A recreational drug based on codeine-laced promethazine cough syrup, popular in the hip hop community in the southeastern United States.
    Synonyms: sizzurp, syrup, purple drank

See also

  • lean on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

References

  • lean in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • lean in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • Alne, ELAN, Lane, Lena, Nale, Neal, elan, enal, lane, nale, neal, élan

Galician

Verb

lean

  1. third-person plural present subjunctive of ler

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish lenaid (stays, sticks (to), follows), from Proto-Celtic *linati (stick), from Proto-Indo-European *h?leyH- (to smear); compare Latin lin? (anoint), l?mus (mud, slime), Sanskrit ?????? (lin?ti, sticks, stays).

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /l?an??/
  • (Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /l??an?/, /l??an??/

Verb

lean (present analytic leanann, future analytic leanfaidh, verbal noun leanúint, past participle leanta)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) follow
  2. continue
  3. remain
  4. endure

Conjugation

  • Alternative verbal noun: leanacht (Cois Fharraige)

Derived terms

  • folean
  • leantóir

Further reading

  • "lean" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “lenaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /?lea?n/

Verb

lean

  1. inflection of leat:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. past indicative connegative

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /læ???n/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *laun?, from a suffixed form of Proto-Indo-European *leh?w- (catch, plunder, profit). Cognate with Old Frisian l?n, Old Saxon l?n, Dutch loon, Old High German l?n (German Lohn), Old Norse laun (Swedish lön), Gothic ???????????????? (laun). The Indo-European root is also the source of Ancient Greek ???? (leía) (from *?????), Latin lucrum, Old Church Slavonic ???? (lov?) (Russian ??? (lov)), Old Irish lóg, Lithuanian lãvinti.

Noun

l?an n

  1. reward
Declension
Derived terms
  • i?l?an
Related terms
  • l?anian

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *lahan?. Cognate with Old Saxon lahan, Old High German lahan, Old Norse , Gothic ???????????????????? (laian).

Verb

l?an

  1. (transitive) to blame, fault, reproach
Conjugation
Descendants
  • Middle English: *l?en (attested in past tense lough)

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish lenaid (stays, sticks (to), follows), from Proto-Celtic *linati (stick), from Proto-Indo-European *h?leyH- (to smear); compare Latin lin? (anoint), Sanskrit ?????? (lin?ti, sticks, stays).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??n/

Verb

lean (past lean, future leanaidh, verbal noun leantainn or leanmhainn, past participle leanta)

  1. follow
  2. continue, proceed

Derived terms

  • fo-leantach (subjunctive)
  • lean air (continue)
  • ainlean (persecute)

Spanish

Verb

lean

  1. Second-person plural (ustedes) imperative form of leer.
  2. Second-person plural (ustedes) present subjunctive form of leer.
  3. Third-person plural (ellos, ellas, also used with ustedes?) present subjunctive form of leer.

West Frisian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

lean n (plural leanen, diminutive leantsje)

  1. wage, wages, salary
  2. reward

Further reading

  • “lean”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

lean From the web:

  • what lean meat
  • what lean cuisine meals are recalled
  • what lean six sigma
  • what lean meat means
  • what lean protein
  • what leans
  • what lean meats are good for you


set

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: s?t, IPA(key): /s?t/
  • Rhymes: -?t
  • Homophone: sett

Etymology 1

From Middle English setten, from Old English settan, from Proto-Germanic *satjan?, from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti, causative of *sed- (to sit).

Verb

set (third-person singular simple present sets, present participle setting, simple past set, past participle set or (dialectal) setten)

  1. (transitive) To put (something) down, to rest.
    Synonyms: put, lay, set down
    Antonym: pick up
  2. (transitive) To attach or affix (something) to something else, or in or upon a certain place.
    • The Lord set a mark upon Cain.
  3. (transitive) To put in a specified condition or state; to cause to be.
    • The Lord thy God will set thee on high.
    • I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and the daughter against her mother.
    • 1827, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Hamlet
      Every incident sets him thinking.
  4. (transitive) To start (a fire).
    Synonym: light
    Antonyms: extinguish, put out, quench
  5. (transitive, dated) To cause to stop or stick; to obstruct; to fasten to a spot.
  6. (transitive) To determine or settle.
  7. (transitive) To adjust.
    (i.e. I programmed it at that hour to go off at a later time)
    (i.e. I programmed it earlier to go off at that hour.)
  8. (transitive) To punch (a nail) into wood so that its head is below the surface.
  9. (transitive) To arrange with dishes and cutlery, to set the table.
  10. (transitive) To introduce or describe.
  11. (transitive) To locate (a play, etc.); to assign a backdrop to, geographically or temporally.
  12. (transitive) To compile, to make (a puzzle or challenge).
  13. (transitive) To prepare (a stage or film set).
  14. (transitive) To fit (someone) up in a situation.
  15. (transitive) To arrange (type).
  16. (transitive) To devise and assign (work) to.
  17. (transitive, volleyball) To direct (the ball) to a teammate for an attack.
  18. (intransitive) To solidify.
  19. (transitive) To render stiff or solid; especially, to convert into curd; to curdle.
  20. (intransitive) Of a heavenly body, to disappear below the horizon of a planet, etc, as the latter rotates.
  21. (transitive, bridge) To defeat a contract.
  22. (obsolete, now followed by "out", as in set out) To begin to move; to go forth.
    • c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V
      The king is set from London, and the scene is now transported, gentles, to Southampton
  23. (transitive, botany) To produce after pollination.
    • 2012, Daniel Chamovitz, What a Plant Knows, p. 155
      Many fruit trees will only flower and set fruit following a cold winter.
  24. (intransitive, of fruit) To be fixed for growth; to strike root; to begin to germinate or form.
    • 1906, Canada. Dept. of Agriculture. Fruit Branch, Fruit crop report
      In the Annapolis Valley, in spite of an irregular bloom, the fruit has set well and has, as yet, been little affected by scab.
  25. (intransitive, Southern US, Midwestern US, dialects) To sit (be in a seated position).
    • 1987, Toni Morrison, Beloved, page 227:
      And if Mrs. Garner didn't need me right there in the kitchen, I could get a chair and you and me could set out there while I did the vegetables.
  26. To hunt game with the aid of a setter.
  27. (hunting, transitive, intransitive) Of a dog, to indicate the position of game.
  28. To apply oneself; to undertake earnestly.
    • 1654, Henry Hammond, Of Fundamentals...
      If he set industriously and sincerely to perform the commands of Christ, he can have no ground of doubting but it shall prove successful to him.
  29. (transitive, intransitive) To fit music to words.
    • 1682, John Dryden, Mac Flecknoe
      Set thy own songs, and sing them to thy lute.
  30. (transitive, intransitive) To place plants or shoots in the ground; to plant.
  31. To become fixed or rigid; to be fastened.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Francis Bacon to this entry?)
  32. To have a certain direction of motion; to flow; to move on; to tend.
  33. (intransitive, country dancing) To acknowledge a dancing partner by facing him or her and moving first to one side and then to the other, while she or he does the opposite.
  34. To place or fix in a setting.
  35. To put in order in a particular manner; to prepare.
  36. To extend and bring into position; to spread.
  37. To give a pitch to, as a tune; to start by fixing the keynote.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Fielding to this entry?)
  38. To reduce from a dislocated or fractured state.
  39. (masonry) To lower into place and fix solidly, as the blocks of cut stone in a structure.
  40. (obsolete) To wager in gambling; to risk.
  41. To adorn with something infixed or affixed; to stud; to variegate with objects placed here and there.
    • High on their heads, with jewels richly set, / Each lady wore a radiant coronet.
    • 1815. William Wordsworth, Poems of the Imagination
      pastoral dales thin set with modern farms
  42. (obsolete) To value; to rate; used with at.
  43. To establish as a rule; to furnish; to prescribe; to assign.
  44. (Scotland) To suit; to become.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English set, sette, from Old English set (seat, place of residence, camp, settlement, entrenchment, stable, pen), from Proto-West Germanic *set (seat), from Proto-Germanic *set? (seat).

Noun

set (plural sets)

  1. A punch for setting nails in wood.
  2. A device for receiving broadcast radio waves (or, more recently, broadcast data); a radio or television.
  3. Alternative form of sett: a hole made and lived in by a badger.
  4. Alternative form of sett: pattern of threads and yarns.
  5. Alternative form of sett: piece of quarried stone.
  6. (horticulture) A small tuber or bulb used instead of seed, particularly onion sets and potato sets.
  7. The amount the teeth of a saw protrude to the side in order to create the kerf.
  8. (obsolete, rare) That which is staked; a wager; hence, a gambling game.
    • That was but civil war, an equal set.
  9. (engineering) Permanent change of shape caused by excessive strain, as from compression, tension, bending, twisting, etc.
  10. A bias of mind; an attitude or pattern of behaviour.
  11. (piledriving) A piece placed temporarily upon the head of a pile when the latter cannot otherwise be reached by the weight, or hammer.
  12. (printing, dated) The width of the body of a type.
  13. A young oyster when first attached.
  14. Collectively, the crop of young oysters in any locality.
  15. A series or group of something. (Note the similar meaning in Etymology 4, Noun)
  16. (colloquial) The manner, state, or quality of setting or fitting; fit.
  17. The pattern of a tartan, etc.
  18. The camber of a curved roofing tile.
  19. The full number of eggs set under a hen.
Translations

Etymology 3

From Middle English sett, from Old English ?esett, past participle of settan.

Adjective

set (comparative more set, superlative most set)

  1. Fixed in position.
  2. Rigid, solidified.
  3. Ready, prepared.
  4. Intent, determined (to do something).
  5. Prearranged.
  6. Fixed in one’s opinion.
  7. (of hair) Fixed in a certain style.
Synonyms
  • (intent, determined): determined, intent
  • (prearranged): dictated, prearranged, predetermined, prescribed, specified
  • (fixed in one's opinion): fixed, rigid
Translations

Derived terms

Etymology 4

From Middle English set, sete, sette (that which is set, the act of setting, seat), from Old English set (setting, seat, a place where people remain, habitation, camp, entrenchment, a place where animals are kept, stall, fold) and Old English seten (a set, shoot, slip, branch; a nursery, plantation; that which is planted or set; a cultivated place; planting, cultivation; a setting, putting; a stopping; occupied land), related to Old English settan (to set). Compare Middle Low German gesette (a set, suite), Old English gesetl (assembly). According to Skeat, in senses denoting a group of things or persons, representing an alteration of sept, from Old French sette (a religious sect), from Medieval Latin secta (retinue), from Latin secta (a faction). See sect. It is quite possible that the modern word is more of a merger between both, however.

Noun

set (plural sets)

  1. A young plant fit for setting out; a slip; shoot.
  2. A rudimentary fruit.
  3. The setting of the sun or other luminary; (by extension) the close of the day.
    • ?, Alfred Tennyson, Adeline
      the set of day
  4. (literally and figuratively) General movement; direction; drift; tendency.
    • 1840, Thomas De Quincey, Style
      Here and there, amongst individuals alive to the particular evils of the age, and watching the very set of the current, there may have been even a more systematic counteraction applied to the mischief.
  5. A matching collection of similar things. (Note the similar meaning in Etymology 1, Noun.)
  6. A collection of various objects for a particular purpose.
  7. An object made up of several parts.
  8. (set theory) A collection of zero or more objects, possibly infinite in size, and disregarding any order or repetition of the objects which may be contained within it.
  9. (in plural, “sets”, mathematics, informal) Set theory.
  10. A group of people, usually meeting socially.
  11. The scenery for a film or play.
  12. (dance) The initial or basic formation of dancers.
  13. (exercise) A group of repetitions of a single exercise performed one after the other without rest.
    • 1974, Charles Gaines & George Butler, Pumping Iron: The Art and Sport of Bodybuilding, page 22.
      This is the fourth set of benchpresses.
  14. (tennis) A complete series of games, forming part of a match.
  15. (volleyball) A complete series of points, forming part of a match.
  16. (volleyball) The act of directing the ball to a teammate for an attack.
  17. (music) A musical performance by a band, disc jockey, etc., consisting of several musical pieces.
  18. (music) A drum kit, a drum set.
  19. (Britain, education) A class group in a subject where pupils are divided by ability.
  20. (poker, slang) Three of a kind, especially if two cards are in one's hand and the third is on the board. Compare trips (three of a kind, especially with two cards on the board and one in one's hand).
Synonyms
  • (close of the day): dusk, eve, evening, sundown, sunset
  • (general movement): direction, drift, heading, motion, movement, path, tendency, trend
  • (matching collection of similar things): suite
  • (set theory, in plural): set theory
  • (group of people, usually meeting socially): club, coterie
  • (scenery): scenery
  • (performance of several musical pieces): gig, session
  • (drum kit): drums, drum kit, drum set
  • (three of a kind): three of a kind
Hypernyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

set (third-person singular simple present sets, present participle setting, simple past and past participle setted)

  1. (Britain, education) To divide a class group in a subject according to ability
    • 2008, Patricia Murphy, Robert McCormick, Knowledge and Practice: Representations and Identities
      In setted classes, students are brought together because they are believed to be of similar 'ability'. Yet, setted lessons are often conducted as though students are not only similar, but identical—in terms of ability, preferred learning style and pace of working.

References

Anagrams

  • -est, EST, ETS, ETs, Est, Est., STE, StE, Ste, Ste., TEs, TSE, Tse, est, est., tse

Afrikaans

Noun

set (plural [please provide])

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter Z.

Catalan

Etymology 1

From Old Occitan, from Latin septem (seven), from Proto-Indo-European *sept??.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?s?t/
  • Rhymes: -?t

Numeral

set m or f

  1. seven

Noun

set m (plural sets)

  1. seven

Derived terms

  • set pecats capitals

Etymology 2

From Latin sitis, from Proto-Indo-European *d?g??ítis.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /?s?t/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /?s?t/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /?set/

Noun

set f (plural sets)

  1. thirst
Derived terms
  • assedegar
  • sedegar
  • sedejar

Further reading

  • “set” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “set” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “set” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “set” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Crimean Tatar

Noun

set

  1. sofa, couch, settee

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?t/
  • Homophone: sed
  • Rhymes: -?t

Etymology 1

From English set.

Noun

set m

  1. (tennis, volleyball) set (part of a match in sports like tennis and volleyball)
Declension
Synonyms
  • sada f

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

set

  1. genitive plural of sto

Further reading

  • set in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
  • set in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Verb

set

  1. past participle of se

Derived terms

  • sådan set

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English set.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?t/
  • Hyphenation: set
  • Rhymes: -?t
  • Homophone: Seth

Noun

set m (plural sets, diminutive setje n)

  1. A set (collection of objects belonging together).
  2. A set (installation consisting of multiple appliances).
  3. (tennis) A set (tennis match).
  4. A film set (filming location).
    Synonym: filmset

Derived terms

  • jetset
  • kledingset
  • loungeset
  • pannenset
  • setpoint
  • stereoset

Eastern Durango Nahuatl

Noun

set

  1. ice

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?t/
  • Homophones: cet, cette, sept, sète

Noun

set m (plural sets)

  1. (tennis) set

Synonyms

  • manche

Derived terms

  • balle de set

Further reading

  • “set” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • est, Ste., tes

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?s?t]
  • Hyphenation: sèt

Etymology 1

From English set, alteration of sept, from Old French sette (a religious sect), from Medieval Latin secta (retinue), from Latin secta (a faction).

Noun

sèt (first-person possessive setku, second-person possessive setmu, third-person possessive setnya)

  1. (sports) set, group of games counting as a unit toward a match.
    Synonym: babak
  2. set,
    1. a matching collection of similar things.
    2. a collection of various objects for a particular purpose.
    Synonyms: perangkat, setel
  3. set, an object made up of several parts.

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From English set, from Middle English setten, from Old English settan, from Proto-Germanic *satjan?, from Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti, causative of *sed- (to sit).

Verb

sèt

  1. to set
    1. to put in a specified condition or state.
    2. to adjust.
    3. to prepare.
    4. to arrange.
    Synonym: mengeset

Derived terms

Etymology 3

Clipping of strategi (strategy)

Noun

set (first-person possessive setku, second-person possessive setmu, third-person possessive setnya)

  1. (colloquial) trick; act; strategy
    Synonyms: muslihat, tindak, strategi

Further reading

  • “set” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from English set.

Noun

set m (invariable)

  1. set (group of things in maths, tennis, cinema, etc.)

Anagrams

  • est

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin septem.

Adjective

set

  1. seven

Noun

set m (uncountable)

  1. seven

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /set/, [s??t?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /set/, [s?t?]

Conjunction

set

  1. Alternative form of sed
    • c. 1300, Tractatus de Ponderibus et Mensuris
    • sexies viginti petre faciunt carrum plumbi scilicet magnum carrum London’ set carrus del Peek est multo minus.
      • Six times twenty stone make the load of lead, scilicet the great London load, but the load of Peek is much less.

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [s?t]

Verb

set

  1. supine of se?

Mauritian Creole

Etymology

From French sept.

Numeral

set

  1. seven

Michif

Etymology

From French sept.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [s?t]

Numeral

set

  1. seven

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Verb

set

  1. present tense of setja, setje, setta and sette
  2. imperative of setja and setje

Etymology 2

Verb

set

  1. (non-standard since 1938) past participle of sjå

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin sitis, from Proto-Indo-European *d?g??ítis.

Noun

set f or m (plural sets)

  1. thirst

Numeral

set (Limousin)

  1. seven

Alternative forms

  • sèt

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians, 2 edition, ?ISBN, page 910.

Old English

Etymology

Compare the verb settan. Compare Old Norse sæti (whence modern English seat), Old High German gesazi (German Gesäß), Middle Dutch gesaete, from Proto-Germanic *s?tij?.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /set/

Noun

set n

  1. seat

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Related terms

  • ?eset

Old French

Etymology 1

From Latin septem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?s?t/

Numeral

set

  1. seven
Descendants
  • Middle French: sept
    • French: sept
  • Norman: sept, saept
  • Walloon: set

Etymology 2

see savoir

Verb

set

  1. third-person singular present indicative of savoir
Descendants
  • French: sait

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Spanish sed and Portuguese sede and Kabuverdianu sedi.

Noun

set

  1. thirst

Piedmontese

Etymology

From Latin septem, from Proto-Italic *septem. Cognates include Italian sette and French sept.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?t/

Numeral

set

  1. seven

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?t/

Etymology 1

From English set.

Noun

set m inan

  1. (badminton, tennis, volleyball) set (part of the game in badminton, tennis, or volleyball)
Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

set f

  1. genitive plural of seta

Further reading

  • set in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
  • set in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from English set.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?s?.t(?)(i)/
  • Rhymes: -?t(?)i

Noun

set m (plural sets)

  1. set (group of things in maths, tennis, cinema, etc.)

Romansch

Etymology 1

From Latin septem, from Proto-Indo-European *sept??.

Number

set

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) seven
Alternative forms
  • (Sursilvan) siat
  • (Sutsilvan) seat

Etymology 2

From Latin sitis, from Proto-Indo-European *d?g??ítis (perishing, decrease).

Noun

set f

  1. (Sutsilvan) thirst
Alternative forms
  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) said
  • (Sursilvan) seit
  • (Surmiran) seid

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English set.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?set/, [?set?]

Noun

set m (plural sets)

  1. (tennis) set

Further reading

  • “set” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from English set.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /s?t?/
  • Homophones: sett, sätt

Noun

set n

  1. a set (matching collection of items)
  2. a set (in tennis)

Declension

See also

  • sett
  • sätt
  • tågsätt

Anagrams

  • est, tes

Walloon

Etymology

From Latin septem, from Proto-Indo-European *sept??.

Numeral

set

  1. seven

Welsh

Verb

set (not mutable)

  1. Contraction of baset.

Westrobothnian

Etymology

From Old Norse sæti, from Proto-Germanic *s?tij?. Confer the English seat.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sè?t]
    Rhymes: -è?t

Noun

set n (definite singular sete, definite plural seta)

  1. seat, bench
  2. haycock

Derived terms

  • höyset (haycock)
  • snikkarset (workbench)

Verb

set (preterite seett, supine sett)

  1. to cock hay

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