different between lavish vs improvident

lavish

English

Alternative forms

  • lavis, laves, lavas (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English *lavish, laves, *lavaus, lavage (extravagant, wasteful), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old French lavasse (torrent of rain), or derived from Middle English laven (to pour out). See lave.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?læv??/
  • Rhymes: -æv??

Adjective

lavish (comparative lavisher or more lavish, superlative lavishest or most lavish)

  1. Expending or bestowing profusely; profuse; prodigal.
    • Mind you, clothes were clothes in those days. There was a great deal of them, lavish both in material and in workmanship.
  2. Superabundant; excessive
    • 1623, William Shakespeare, Measure for Measure Act 2 Scene 2
      Let her haue needfull, but not lauish meanes

Synonyms

  • (expending profusely): profuse, prodigal, wasteful, extravagant, exuberant, immoderate, opulent
  • See also Thesaurus:prodigal

Related terms

  • lavy

Translations

Verb

lavish (third-person singular simple present lavishes, present participle lavishing, simple past and past participle lavished)

  1. (transitive) To give out extremely generously; to squander.
  2. (transitive) To give out to (somebody) extremely generously.

Translations

Related terms

  • lavisher
  • lavishly
  • lavishness

Anagrams

  • Vishal

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improvident

English

Etymology

From the Latin improvidens, equivalent to in- +? provident.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?m?p??v?d?nt/

Adjective

improvident (comparative more improvident, superlative most improvident)

  1. failing to provide for the future; reckless
    • 1909, Beatrix Potter, The Tale of The Flopsy Bunnies:
      When Benjamin Bunny grew up, he married his Cousin Flopsy. They had a large family, and they were very improvident and cheerful.
  2. incautious; prone to rashness

Synonyms

  • (not provident): myopic, short, wasteful, imprudent, thriftless
  • See also Thesaurus:spendthrift

Antonyms

  • provident
  • See also Thesaurus:miser

Derived terms

  • improvidence
  • improvidently

Translations

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