different between lava vs leva

English

Etymology

From Italian lava (“lava”), originally, in Naples, a torrent of rain overflowing the streets, from lavare (“to wash”). See etymology for the English verb lave.

Pronunciation

• (US, UK) enPR: lä?v?, IPA^(key): /?l??v?/
• (Canada) IPA^(key): /?l??v?/, /?læv?/
• Homophone: larva (in non-rhotic accents)
• Rhymes: -??v?

Noun

lava (countable and uncountable, plural lavas)

1. The molten rock ejected by a volcano from its crater or fissured sides.
2. (informal, proscribed) Magma.
3. A shade of red, named after the volcanic lava.

Usage notes

Geologists make a distinction between magma (molten rock underground) and lava (molten rock on the surface).

Hyponyms

• cryolava

Derived terms

• lava flow

Related terms

• lava lamp
• lava millstone
• lava ware

Translations

See also

• aa
• pahoehoe

Anagrams

• Alva, aval

Azerbaijani

Noun

lava (definite accusative lavan?, plural lavalar)

1. lava

Declension

References

• “lava” in Obastan.com.

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /?la.v?/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /?la.b?/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /?la.va/

Noun

lava f (plural laves)

1. lava

Further reading

• “lava” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

Italian lava.

Noun

lava

1. lava

Declension

References

• Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajins?ko-kryms?kotatars?kyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]?^[1], Simferopol: Dolya, ?ISBN

Dutch

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: la?va

Noun

lava c (uncountable)

1. lava

References

• “lava” in Woordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

Estonian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic ???? (lava), from Proto-Slavic *lava

Noun

lava (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

1. stage

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

• lava in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *lava (compare Estonian lava, Livonian lov?, Veps lava), borrowed from Proto-Baltic *l???w?? (compare Latvian l?va, Lithuanian lova).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?l???/, [?l???]
• Rhymes: -???
• Syllabification: la?va

Noun

lava

1. bed (platform of a truck or other vehicle that supports the load)
2. platform (raised stage for speeches etc.)
3. stage (in a theatre etc.)

Declension

Compounds

• avolava
• kuormalava
• lavakuorma-auto
• lavashow
• lavasäteily
• tanssilava

Anagrams

• vala

French

Verb

lava

1. third-person singular past historic of laver

Anagrams

• aval

Galician

Pronunciation

Noun

lava f (plural lavas)

1. lava

Further reading

• “lava” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Italian

Verb

lava

1. third-person singular present indicative of lavare
2. second-person singular imperative of lavare

Noun

lava f (plural lave)

1. lava

Related terms

• lavico

Latin

Verb

lav?

1. second-person singular present active imperative of lav?

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Italian lava (Neapolitan dialect)

Noun

lava m (definite singular lavaen, indefinite plural lavaer, definite plural lavaene)

1. (geology) lava

Derived terms

• lavastrøm

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

• lavene

Noun

lava m or n

1. definite neuter plural of lav

References

• “lava” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Italian lava (Neapolitan dialect)

Noun

lava m (definite singular lavaen, indefinite plural lavaer, definite plural lavaene)

1. (geology) lava

Etymology 2

Noun

lava n

1. definite plural of lav

References

• “lava” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?la.va/
• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?la.v?/
• Hyphenation: la?va
• Rhymes: -av?

Etymology 1

From Italian (Neapolitan or Calabrese dialect), lava (“a torrent of rain which washed the streets”), from Latin lav? (“I wash”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowh?-

Noun

lava f (plural lavas)

1. lava (melted rock)

Related terms

• magma

Etymology 2

Verb

lava

1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of lavar
2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of lavar

Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?lava]

Noun

lava f

1. definite nominative/accusative singular of lav?

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

láva f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. (geology) lava

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

From Italian lava (“lava”) (Neapolitan dialect), from lavare (“to wash”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?laba/, [?la.??a]

Noun

lava f (plural lavas)

1. lava
2. washing

Verb

lava

1. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of lavar.

Swedish

Noun

lava c

1. lava

Derived terms

• lavalampa

Tokelauan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *lawa. Cognates include Hawaiian lawa and Samoan lava.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?la.va/
• Hyphenation: la?va

Verb

lava

1. (stative) to be enough

Particle

lava

1. Expresses exclusiveness of the preceding word; just, only
2. Intensifies the preceding word; just (the same), right (now)
3. Forms a reflexive from the preceding personal pronoun; -self

References

• R. Simona, editor (1986) Tokelau Dictionary?^[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 181

Tsonga

Verb

lava

1. to want

Veps

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)Related to Finnish lava.

Noun

lava

1. floor
2. platform

Inflection

References

• Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007) , “????????, ???, ??????”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovar? [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

English

Noun

leva

1. plural of lev

Anagrams

• Vale, Veal, Vela, avel, eval, lave, vale, veal, vela

French

Verb

leva

1. third-person singular past historic of lever

Anagrams

• lave, lavé

Interlingua

Verb

leva

1. present of levar
2. imperative of levar

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?l?.va/
• Rhymes: -?va

Noun

leva f (plural leve)

1. lever
2. (military) call-up, conscription, draft, national service
3. (military, called up soldiers) those called-up, conscripts

Verb

leva

1. third-person singular present indicative of levare
2. second-person singular imperative of levare

Anagrams

• lave, vale, vela

Latin

Verb

lev?

1. second-person singular present active imperative of lev?

References

• leva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

• leve

Etymology

From Old Norse lifa. Akin to English live

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²le???/

Verb

leva (present tense lever, past tense levde, past participle levt or levd, present participle levande, imperative lev)

1. to live (be alive)

2. to subsist (nourish oneself)

   Pandaen lever av bambus.

   The panda subsists on bamboo.

References

• “leva” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse leifa, from Proto-Germanic *laibijan?.

Verb

l?va

1. to leave behind

Conjugation

Descendants

• Swedish: leva (obsolete)

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal, Brazil) IPA^(key): /?l?.v?/

Noun

leva f (plural levas)

1. wave (sudden unusually large amount of something)

Verb

leva

1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of levar

   Ele leva isso.

   He takes this.

2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of levar

   Tu aí, leva isso sozinho.

   You there, take this by yourself.

Romanian

Etymology

From Bulgarian ???? (leva), plural of ??? (lev, “lion”), from Proto-Slavic *l?v? (“lion”).

Noun

leva f (plural leve)

1. lev (currency of Bulgaria)

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin levo.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -eba

Noun

leva f (plural levas)

1. (military) draft (of troops)
2. (mechanical) cog
3. (mechanical) cam

Swedish

Alternative forms

• lefva

Etymology 1

From Old Swedish liva, from Old Norse lifa, from Proto-Germanic *libjan?, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Norwegian leve, Danish leve, Icelandic lifa, Dutch leven, German leben and English live.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²le?va/

Verb

leva (present lever, preterite levde, supine levt, imperative lev)

1. to live; to be alive

Conjugation

See also

• livs levande
• liv
• länge leve

Etymology 2

From Old Swedish l?va, from Old Norse leifa, from Proto-Germanic *laibijan?, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”). Cognate with Icelandic leifa, English leave.

Verb

leva (present lever, preterite levde, supine levt, imperative lev)

1. (obsolete) to leave
   • 1541, Gustav Vasa Bible, Gospel of Matthew, 22:25

   Synonym: lämna

Derived terms

• kvarleva

Conjugation

Etymology 3

Noun

leva

1. indefinite plural of lev (currency of Bulgaria)

Anagrams

• elva, lave, vale, vela