different between lauder vs lauter
lauder
English
Etymology
laud +? -er
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?l??(?).d?(?)/
- Rhymes: -??(?)d?(?)
Noun
lauder (plural lauders)
- One who lauds (communicates high praises)
- A follower of Archbishop William Laud
Synonyms
- extoller
Anagrams
- aulder, udaler
Latin
Verb
lauder
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of laud?
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lauter
English
Etymology
From German lauter (“pure, clear”, adjective). Began to become common in English in the 1880s.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /la?t?/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /la?t?(?)/
Adjective
lauter (not comparable)
- (brewing, of mash, only attributive) Clear.
- 1905, Pure Products, volume 1, page 176:
- The practice in the Munich brewery made it plain that the object of the drawing off of the thick mash is to completely separate the thick mash from the lauter mash.
- 1992, Eric Warner, German Wheat Beer ?ISBN:
- Since the husks and coarse grits are essential for distancing grist particles from one another in the lauter mash, their diminished presence in wheat beer worts will impede the lautering process.
- 2003, Gregory J. Noonan, New Brewing Lager Beer: The Most Comprehensive Book ?ISBN:
- The thin lauter mash is quickly transferred to the tun, given a last thorough stirring, and allowed to settle.
- 1905, Pure Products, volume 1, page 176:
Verb
lauter (third-person singular simple present lauters, present participle lautering, simple past and past participle lautered)
- (brewing, transitive) To subject to lautering.
References
Anagrams
- Tulare, at-rule, uretal, uteral
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?la??t?/
Etymology 1
From Middle High German l?ter, from Old High German hl?ttar, from Proto-Germanic *hl?traz. Compare Dutch louter (German in form), Gothic ???????????????????????? (hl?trs).
Adjective
lauter (comparative lauterer or lautrer, superlative am lautersten)
- (formal) sincere; honorable; of integrity; correct
- (formal, literary, most often of metal) genuine; pure
- (colloquial, uninflected, not comparable) a lot of; a bunch of; much; many; several
Declension
Synonyms
- (sincere): aufrichtig; ehrenhaft
- (genuine): echt
- (a lot): eine Menge; etliche; einige; viel; alle möglichen
Derived terms
- Lauterkeit
- läutern
- unlauter
Adverb
lauter
- (formal) in a sincere, honorable, correct manner; with integrity
- (colloquial) just; only; exclusively; often best translated with all
Usage notes
- It is somewhat arbitrary to separate the sense “a lot, a bunch” (see the adjective) from the sense “exclusively, only” (adverb). Both often overlap and are not explicitly distinct in their construction. The distinction uninflected adjective versus adverb has been chosen here for simplicity, that is because the German synonyms and English translations tend to be of the respective parts of speech. — It may be well possible to analyse both senses as either adjectives or adverbs.
Synonyms
- ausschließlich
- lediglich
- nur
- alles
Etymology 2
Adjective
lauter
- comparative degree of laut
Adjective
lauter
- inflection of laut:
- strong/mixed nominative masculine singular
- strong genitive/dative feminine singular
- strong genitive plural
Further reading
- “lauter” in Duden online
- “lauter” in Duden online
lauter From the web:
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- lauter what does it mean
- what is lautering in brewing
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- what is lauter tun
- what does lauterbrunnen mean
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