different between latus vs lates

English

Etymology

From Latin latus (“side”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?le?.t?s/
• Rhymes: -e?t?s

Noun

latus (plural latera)

1. (medicine) Flank.

Anagrams

• Altus, Aults, Austl., Tauls, Tulsa, sault, talus

Latin

Etymology 1

Earlier *tl?tus, from Proto-Italic *tl?tos, from Proto-Indo-European *tl?h?tós, from the root *telh?-. Compare Ancient Greek ??????? (tlántos, “bearing, suffering”), ?????? (tolmé?, “to carry, bear”), ??????? (telam?n, “broad strap for bearing something”), ????? (Átlas, “the 'Bearer' of Heaven”), Lithuanian tiltas (“bridge”), Sanskrit ???? (tul?, “balance”), ?????? (tulayati, “lifts up, weighs”), Latin toll? (“to bear, support”), tul? (“I bore”), toler? (“bear, endure”), tell?s (“bearing earth”), Old English þolian (“to endure”) (English thole), Old Armenian ?????? (t?o?um, “I allow”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?la?.tus/, [???ä?t??s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?la.tus/, [?l??t?us]

Participle

l?tus (feminine l?ta, neuter l?tum); first/second-declension participle

1. perfect passive participle of fer?:
   1. borne, carried, having been carried
   2. suffered, endured, having been suffered
   3. reported, having been reported

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Etymology 2

From earlier *stl?tus, from Proto-Italic *stl?tos, from Proto-Indo-European *sterh?- (“to stretch out, extend, spread”) or *stelh?- (“broad”). Also compare stlatta.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?la?.tus/, [???ä?t??s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?la.tus/, [?l??t?us]

Adjective

l?tus (feminine l?ta, neuter l?tum, comparative l?tior, superlative l?tissimus, adverb l?t?); first/second-declension adjective

1. wide, broad
2. spacious, extensive

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Derived terms

• sens? l?t?

Descendants

Etymology 3

Of uncertain origin. Some indicate Proto-Indo-European *pleth?- (“flat”) or *stelh?- (“broad”) (in which case later would be its masculine form).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?la.tus/, [???ät??s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?la.tus/, [?l??t?us]

Noun

latus n (genitive lateris); third declension

1. (military) side, flank
2. side (e.g., of a shape)

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Derived terms

• later?lis
• quadrilaterus

Descendants

References

• latus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• latus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• latus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• latus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag

Latvian

Noun

latus m

1. accusative plural form of lats

English

Etymology 1

Scientific Latin, from Ancient Greek ????? (látos, “Nile perch”), of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?le?ti?z/

Noun

lates (plural lates)

1. Any of various large fish of the genus Lates, especially the Nile perch, Lates niloticus and the barramundi, Lates calcarifer.

Etymology 2

Inflected forms.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /le?ts/

Noun

lates

1. plural of late

Anagrams

• Astle, ETLAs, Slate, Teals, Tesla, astel, laste, least, leats, salet, setal, slate, stale, steal, stela, taels, tales, teals, telas, tesla

Latin

Verb

lat?s

1. second-person singular present active indicative of late?

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

lates

1. passive form of late

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?la.t??is/

Verb

lates

1. second-person singular (tu) present indicative of latir

Spanish

Verb

lates

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) present indicative form of latir.