different between lace vs lanyard

lace

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /le?s/
  • Rhymes: -e?s

Etymology 1

From Middle English lace, laace, las, from Old French las, from Vulgar Latin *laceum, based on Latin laqueus. Doublet of lasso.

Noun

lace (countable and uncountable, plural laces)

  1. (uncountable) A light fabric containing patterns of holes, usually built up from a single thread. Wp
    • c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers
      Our English dames are much given to the wearing of very fine and costly laces.
    • Mind you, clothes were clothes in those days. […]  Frills, ruffles, flounces, lace, complicated seams and gores: not only did they sweep the ground and have to be held up in one hand elegantly as you walked along, but they had little capes or coats or feather boas.
  2. (countable) A cord or ribbon passed through eyelets in a shoe or garment, pulled tight and tied to fasten the shoe or garment firmly. Wp
  3. A snare or gin, especially one made of interwoven cords; a net.
    • Vulcanus had caught thee [Venus] in his las.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Fairfax to this entry?)
  4. (slang, obsolete) Spirits added to coffee or another beverage.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Addison to this entry?)
Synonyms
  • (cord):
    • (for a shoe): shoelace
    • (for a garment): tie
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English lacen, lasen, from Old French lacer, lacier, lasser, lachier, from the noun (see above).

Verb

lace (third-person singular simple present laces, present participle lacing, simple past and past participle laced)

  1. (ergative) To fasten (something) with laces.
    • When Jenny's stays are newly laced.
  2. (transitive) To add alcohol, poison, a drug or anything else potentially harmful to (food or drink).
  3. (transitive) To interweave items.
    • The Gond [] picked up a trail of the Karela, the vine that bears the bitter wild gourd, and laced it to and fro across the temple door.
  4. (transitive) To interweave the spokes of a bicycle wheel.
  5. (transitive) To beat; to lash; to make stripes on.
  6. (transitive) To adorn with narrow strips or braids of some decorative material.
Translations
Derived terms

Anagrams

  • ALEC, Acle, Alec, acle, alec, cale

Esperanto

Adverb

lace

  1. wearily

Related terms

  • laca

French

Verb

lace

  1. first-person singular present indicative of lacer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of lacer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of lacer
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of lacer
  5. second-person singular imperative of lacer

Anagrams

  • cale, calé
  • cela

Latin

Verb

lace

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of laci?

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?la.t?s?/

Noun

lace f

  1. dative/locative singular of laka

Portuguese

Verb

lace

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of laçar
  2. third-person singular present subjunctive of laçar
  3. first-person singular imperative of laçar
  4. third-person singular imperative of laçar

Spanish

Verb

lace

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of lazar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of lazar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of lazar.

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lanyard

English

Etymology

From Late Middle English lainer, lainere, lanyer (strap or thong used to fasten armour, shields, clothing, etc.) [and other forms] (with the ending modified in the 17th century under the influence of yard), from Old French laniere, lasniere (thong, lash) (modern French lanière (lanyard, strap; (by extension) a strip)), from lasne (strap, thong; noose; snare), a metathetic alteration of nasle, nasliere (strap, thong), influenced by lane (wool), las (lace of a boot, shoe, etc.), or laz (snare, trap; pitfall); nasliere is derived from Old Dutch *nastila (headband; tie), from Proto-West Germanic *nastilu (strap; thread; tie), from Proto-Indo-European *ned- (to tie together). The English word is cognate with Old High German nestila (band, headband; strap) (modern German Nestel (lace; strap; string)), Old Norse nesta (brace; fastener, strap).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?lænj?d/, /?læn?j??d/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?lænj?d/, /?læn?j??d/
  • Hyphenation: lan?yard

Noun

lanyard (plural lanyards)

  1. (nautical) A short rope used for fastening rigging, as a handle, etc.
  2. (by extension) A cord worn around the neck, shoulder, or wrist which is attached to a small object to be carried such as an identity card or security pass, key, knife, or whistle.
  3. (by extension, military) A cord with a hook which is secured to an artillery piece, and pulled to fire the weapon.

Alternative forms

  • laniard

Related terms

  • lanier

Translations

Notes

References

Further reading

  • lanyard on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

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