different between kura vs tartar

Bambara

Adjective

kura

1. new

References

• Richard Nci Diarra, Lexique bambara-français-anglais, December 13, 2010

Basque

Noun

kura

1. allative singular of ku

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?kura/

Noun

kura

1. genitive singular of kur
2. accusative singular of kur

Noun

kura f

1. (archaic) hen

Alternative forms

• koura (dialectal)

Further reading

• kura in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• kura in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Fijian

Noun

kura

1. noni

Finnish

(index ku)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kura (“dirt, mud”) (compare Estonian kura), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gur?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?kur?/, [?kur?]
• Rhymes: -ur?
• Syllabification: ku?ra

Noun

kura

1. mud, dirt
2. (slang) wet, unhardened concrete
3. (colloquial) diarrhea

   Hänellä on vatsa kuralla. = She has diarrhea.

Declension

Derived terms

• kuraantua
• kurata

Compounds

• kurahousut
• kuralapaset
• kuralätäkkö
• kurapuku
• kurasaappaat

Anagrams

• karu

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kura, from Proto-Uralic *kura (“bent”). Cognates include dialectal Finnish kura and dialectal Estonian kura.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa, Hevaha, Soikkola) IPA^(key): /?kur?/
• Hyphenation: ku?ra

Adjective

kura (genitive kuran, partitive kurraa)

1. left

Declension

Antonyms

• oikia

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) I?oran Keelen Grammatikka?^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 221
• Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachinkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: ??????? ?? ????????? ??????^[2], ?ISBN, page 79

Japanese

Romanization

kura

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Latvian

Pronoun

kura

1. genitive singular masculine form of kurš
2. nominative singular feminine form of kurš

Livonian

Etymology

Related to Veps hura (“left”) and Votic kurõa.

Adjective

kura

1. left (opposite of right)

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kura

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?kura/

Noun

kura f (diminutive kurka)

1. chicken, hen

Declension

Synonyms

• kokoš f

Further reading

• kura in Ernst Muka/Mucke (St. Petersburg and Prague 1911–28): S?ownik dolnoserbskeje r?cy a jeje nar?cow / Wörterbuch der nieder-wendischen Sprache und ihrer Dialekte. Reprinted 2008, Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
• kura in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski s?ownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.

Mapudungun

Noun

kura (using Raguileo Alphabet)

1. stone

References

• Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Pitjantjatjara

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?k?r?]

Adjective

kura

1. bad
2. useless

Antonyms

• palya (“good”)

Derived terms

• kura-kura (“ordinary, mundane; poor-quality; weird, strange”)
• kura?i (“to spoil, to make bad”)
• kuranmananyi (“to malign, to defame”)
• kuraringanyi (“to turn bad; to hate, to dislike; to break down”)

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ku.ra/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *kura.

Noun

kura f (diminutive kurka, augmentative kurzysko, masculine kogut)

1. hen

Declension

Related terms

• kurczak, kurcz?
• kurzy

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

kura m anim

1. genitive/accusative singular of kur

Further reading

• kura in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• kura in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Rwanda-Rundi

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-kûra (infinitive gukûra, perfective -kûye)

1. remove, take away

Etymology 2

From Proto-Bantu *-k??da.

Verb

-kúra (infinitive gukúra, perfective -kúze)

1. grow up

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kura

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?kura/

Noun

kura n (genitive singular kura?a, nominative plural kurence, genitive plural kureniec, declension pattern of diev?a)

1. chicken

Declension

Related terms

• kur?a n
• kurací, kur?ací
• kuriatko n, kur?iatko n

Further reading

• kura in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kura.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kù?ra/

Noun

kúra f

1. hen (female chicken)

   Synonym: kok??š

Inflection

Further reading

• “kura”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic ???????? (qur?a).

Pronunciation

Noun

kura (n class, plural kura)

1. lot (as in drawing lots)
2. ballot

Derived terms

• -piga kura

Turkish

Noun

kura

1. dative singular of kur

English

Pronunciation

• (General American) enPR: tär?-t?r, IPA^(key): /?t??.t?/
• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: tär?-t?r, IPA^(key): /?t??.t?/
• Rhymes: -??(?)t?(?)
• Hyphenation: tar?tar
• Homophone: tarter

Etymology 1

From Old French tartre, from Medieval Latin tartarum, from Byzantine Greek ???????? (tártaron), said to be from Arabic ????????? (durdiyy), though it is already found in Pelagonius’s Ars veterinaria 46 in the adjective tartar?lis, if the reading is correct.

Noun

tartar (countable and uncountable, plural tartars)

1. A red compound deposited during wine making; mostly potassium hydrogen tartrate - a source of cream of tartar.
2. A hard yellow deposit on the teeth.

Derived terms

• cream of tartar
• tartarous

Translations

Etymology 2

From figurative use of Tartar.

Noun

tartar (plural tartars)

1. (dated) A fearsome or angrily violent person.
   • 1929, Dashiell Hammett, The Dain Curse, New York: Vintage, 1972, Chapter 3, p. 28,^[1]

     Mrs. Begg said she liked Mrs. Dain, who was a sensible woman and a first-rate housewife, but that Gabrielle was a tartar.

Derived terms

• tartar sauce

Finnish

Adjective

tartar (not comparable)

1. tartare (chopped fine and served raw)

   tartar-pihvi

   steak tartare

Declension

Not inflected; used only as modifier.

Derived terms

• tartar-kastike

Noun

tartar

1. A dish prepared with finely chopped, raw ingredients; in English the names of these dishes are formed with the adjective "tartare".

   Alkupalaksi tarjottiin lohitartaria.

   A salmon tartare was served as appetizer.

Declension

Anagrams

• tarrat

Italian

Noun

tartar f (invariable)

1. Alternative spelling of tartare

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French Tartare

Adjective

tartar m (feminine singular tartare, masculine plural tartars, feminine plural tartares)

1. Tartar (of or relating to any of several Turkic groups)

Descendants

• French: tartare m or f

References

• tartare on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

Old Irish

Verb

·tartar

1. passive singular present subjunctive perfective prototonic of do·beir

Mutation

Romanian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic ???????? (tar?tar?), from Ancient Greek ???????? (Tártaros). Doublet of Tartarus.

Noun

tartar n (plural tartaruri)

1. hell

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

From French (bifteck) tartare.

Noun

tartar m (plural tartares)

1. tartar