different between kar vs mar

kar

English

Noun

kar (plural kars)

(marketing, in product names) Deliberate misspelling of car.
- 1989, International Shrine Clowns Association, page 26:
  In the fifties the need for a Klown vehicle was evident and a King Midget Frame was acquired and a Klown Kar was added.

Anagrams

AKR, Ark, Ark., RAK, RKA, ark, kra

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch kar, from Middle Dutch carre, from Latin carrus or the mediaeval variant carra, from Gaulish carros.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kar/

Noun

kar (plural karre, diminutive karretjie)

cart
car, automobile

Synonyms

Albanian

Etymology

According to Orel, borrowed from Romani kar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ka?]
IPA^(key): [ka?] (Gheg)

Noun

kar m (indefinite plural kar, definite singular kari, definite plural karet)

(anatomy) penis
(slang, vulgar) cock, dick

Declension

Derived terms

karuc m (diminutive)

Synonyms

penis m (chiefly formal)
bile m
luc m (childish)
karuc m (colloquial, slightly vulgar, diminutive)
dërrasë f (vulgar)
hu m (vulgar)

References

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Persian ? (kar).

Adjective

kar (comparative daha kar, superlative ?n kar)

deaf
(phonetics, of a consonant) voiceless

Antonyms

(of a consonant): cingiltili

Breton

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /?k??r/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Brythonic *kar, from Proto-Celtic *karants.

Noun

kar m (plural kerent)

relative

Mutation

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

kar

Hard mutation of gar.

Mutation

Chuukese

Adjective

kar

Czech

Noun

kar m

cirque

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse ker.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ka/, [k??]
Rhymes: -ar

Noun

kar n (singular definite karret, plural indefinite kar)

vessel
trough

Inflection

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch carre, from Latin carrus or the mediaeval variant carra, from Gaulish carros. Doublet of ros.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /k?r/
Hyphenation: kar
Rhymes: -?r

Noun

kar f (plural karren, diminutive karretje n)

A cart.
Any wheeled vehicle, in particular a car or truck.

Derived terms

golfkar
handkar
hondenkar
huifkar
karren
karrenvracht
ossenkar
racekar
sleepkar
steekkar
strijdkar

Descendants

Afrikaans: kar

Elfdalian

Noun

kar n

tub, bathtub

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [?k?r]
Rhymes: -?r

Etymology 1

From a Turkic language.

Noun

kar (plural karok)

arm (upper limb of a human or animal)
lever (a rod with one end fixed, which can be pulled to trigger or control a mechanical device)
crank (bent piece of an axle used to impart a rotation to a mechanical device)
(only with the suffix -ban (“in”), often preceded by jó (“good”) or rossz (“bad”)) condition (the state or quality; the health status of a medical patient)

Declension

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin chorus.

Noun

kar (plural karok)

faculty (scholarly staff at colleges or universities; usually preceded by the adjective denoting the members, e.g. tanári kar (“teaching staff”))
faculty (department at a university, e.g. that of arts, science, or law)
Meronym: tanszék
a group of people performing together (choir, chorus, chorus line, ensemble, etc.)
Hyponyms: énekkar, tánckar, zenekar

Declension

Derived terms

Usage notes

These two nouns are almost completely homonymous except for the third person single-object possessive forms and all multiple-object possessive forms, the first one (with the sense "arm") having an extra -j- between the root and the possessive ending.

Icelandic

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /k?a?r/
Rhymes: -a?r

Etymology 1

From Danish kar, from Old Norse ker. Doublet of ker. Cognate with Swedish kar.

Noun

kar n (genitive singular kars, nominative plural kör)

Declension

Derived terms

baðkar

Etymology 2

From English car.

Noun

kar n (genitive singular kars, nominative plural kör)

(colloquial, North America) car, automobile

Declension

Synonyms

bíll

Related terms

(colloquial, North American) strítkar (“streetcar”)

K'iche'

Noun

kar

fish

Latvian

Verb

kar

2nd person singular present indicative form of k?rt
3rd person singular present indicative form of k?rt
3rd person plural present indicative form of k?rt
2nd person singular imperative form of k?rt
(with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of k?rt
(with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of k?rt

Ngarrindjeri

Pronoun

kar

they

Northern Kurdish

Noun

kar m

work, labor

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse karl, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz.

Noun

kar m (definite singular karen, indefinite plural karer, definite plural karene)

a bloke, chap, fellow, guy, man

Usage notes

Between 1938 and 1983, kara was a co-standard definite plural form. The form is now considered dialectal. This morphological peculiarity was shared with a choice other masculine nouns: gamp, gutt, hest, and tupp.

Derived terms

ågerkar

Etymology 2

From Danish kar, from Old Norse ker, in the sense of blood vessels influenced by Latin vas

Noun

kar n (definite singular karet, indefinite plural kar, definite plural kara or karene)

a container, vessel, tub, vat
a (fish) trap (e.g. for salmon)
a pier (for a bridge)
a vessel, artery, tube in a body or plant

Derived terms

badekar
blodkar
brokar

References

“kar” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“kar_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
“kar_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /k??r/ (example of pronunciation)

Etymology 1

From Old Norse karl, from Proto-Germanic *karilaz. Doublet of kall.

Noun

kar m (definite singular karen, indefinite plural karar, definite plural karane)

a bloke, chap, fellow, guy, man
Synonyms: fyr, mann, type

Etymology 2

From Old Norse ker, from Proto-Germanic *kaz?. Doublet of kjer.

Noun

kar n (definite singular karet, indefinite plural kar, definite plural kara)

a vessel, tub (container of liquid or other substance)

Derived terms

badekar
blodkar

References

“kar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams

ark, kra, rak

Polish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kar/

Noun

kar f

genitive plural of kara

Noun

kar n

genitive plural of karo

Romani

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

kar m (plural kara)

(anatomy) penis

Descendants

? Albanian: kar

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse ker, from Proto-Germanic *kaz?.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /k??r/
Homophone: karl

Noun

kar n

tub
bathtub

Declension

Synonyms

(bathtub): badkar

Anagrams

ark, rak

References

kar in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
kar in Svensk ordbok (SO)
kar in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
kar in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English car.

Noun

kar

Synonyms

Turkish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ka?/

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (“snow”), from Old Turkic ????????? (kar, “snow”), from Proto-Turkic *k?r, *Ki?r (“snow”). Compare Proto-Mongolic *karig (“strong coldness”).

Noun

kar (definite accusative kar?, plural karlar)

snow

Declension

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Verb

kar

second-person singular imperative of karmak

Uzbek

Etymology

From Persian ? (kar).

Adjective

kar (comparative karroq, superlative eng kar)

deaf

Derived terms

karlik

West Frisian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

kar c (plural karren)

choice

Derived terms

foarkar

Zazaki

Noun

kar

(grammar) verb

Synonyms

fiil

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mar

English

Pronunciation

(UK) IPA^(key): /m??(?)/
(US) IPA^(key): /m??/, [m??], [m??]
Rhymes: -??(?)
Hyphenation: mar

Etymology 1

From Middle English merren, from Old English mierran (“to mar, disturb, confuse; scatter, squander, waste; upset, hinder, obstruct; err”), from Proto-Germanic *marzijan? (“to disturb, hinder”), from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to annoy, disturb, neglect, forget, ignore”). Cognate with Scots mer, mar (“to obstruct, impede, spoil, ruin”), Dutch marren (“to push along, delay, hinder”), dialectal German merren (“to entangle”), Icelandic merja (“to bruise, crush”), Gothic ???????????????????????????? (marzjan, “to annoy, bother, disturb, offend”), Lithuanian miršti (“to forget, lose, become oblivious, die”), Armenian ??????? (mo?anal, “to forget, fail”).

Alternative forms

marre (obsolete)

Verb

mar (third-person singular simple present mars, present participle marring, simple past and past participle marred)

(transitive) To spoil; to ruin; to scathe; to damage.

Derived terms

marring

Translations

Noun

mar (plural mars)

A blemish.

Derived terms

marless

Etymology 2

See mere. Doublet of mare and mere.

Noun

mar (plural mars)

A small lake.

Anagrams

AMR, ARM, Arm, Arm., MRA, RAM, RMA, Ram, arm, ram

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mar/

Adverb

mar

(colloquial, dialectal) Alternative form of maar

Conjunction

mar

(colloquial, dialectal) Alternative form of maar

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch maar.

Conjunction

mar

Aragonese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

mar m (plural mars)

References

Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) , “mar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, ?ISBN

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin mare.

Noun

mar m or f (plural mares)

sea (body of water)

Bourguignon

Etymology

From Latin mare.

Noun

mar f (plural mars)

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan mar, from Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /?mar/
(Valencian) IPA^(key): /?ma?/
Homophones: ma, mà
Rhymes: -a(?)
Hyphenation: mar

Noun

mar m or f (plural mars)

Derived terms

Chavacano

Etymology

From Spanish mar (“sea”).

Noun

mar

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese mar, from Latin mare.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /?ma?/

Noun

mar m (plural mares)

sea
swell
(figuratively) sea; vast number or quantity
Synonyms: monte, mundo

Derived terms

Related terms

References

“mar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
“mar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
“mar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
“mar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese mar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu már.

Noun

mar

Hungarian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [?m?r]
Rhymes: -?r

Etymology 1

From Proto-Uralic *mura-, (*mur?) (“bit, crumb; crumble, crack”).

Verb

mar

(transitive) to bite (of animals)
Synonyms: harap, tép
(transitive) to bite, to burn (of acid)
Synonym: roncsol

Conjugation

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Etymology 2

Noun

mar (uncountable)

withers (the protruding part of a four-legged animal between the neck and the backbone)

Declension

Derived terms

marmagasság

References

Icelandic

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /?ma?r/
Rhymes: -a?r

Etymology 1

From Old Norse marr, from Proto-Germanic *marhaz.

Noun

mar m (genitive singular mars, nominative plural marar or marir)

(poetic) horse

Declension

Etymology 2

From Old Norse marr, from Proto-Germanic *mari.

Noun

mar m (genitive singular marar)

(poetic) the sea

Declension

Etymology 3

First attested at the end of the 18th century. Related to merja (“to crush, bruise”).

Noun

mar n (genitive singular mars, no plural)

bruise, contusion

Declension

References

“mar” in: Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, 1st edition, 2nd printing (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans.

Interlingua

Noun

mar (plural mares)

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish immar.

Pronunciation

(Munster) IPA^(key): /?m????/
(Connacht, Ulster) IPA^(key): /?m?a??/

Conjunction

mar

because
Synonyms: óir, toisc go, arae, de bhrí go
as

Derived terms

Preposition

mar (plus dative, triggers lenition)

Synonyms

amhail
ar chuma
ar nós
cosúil le
dála
fearacht

References

Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “immar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
"mar" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Italian

Noun

mar m

(form of mare used in poetry and in names of some seas) sea

Derived terms

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese mar.

Noun

mar

sea
ocean

References

Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, ?ISBN

Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic ?????? (marra, “to pass”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ma?r/
Rhymes: -a?r

Verb

mar (imperfect jmur, verbal noun mawrien)

to go

Conjugation

Note: Predominantly conjugated like a hollow root, but the original gemination surfaces prevocalically, i.e. in the plural imperfect as well as the third-person feminine and plural of the perfect.

Marshallese

Pronunciation

(phonetic) IPA^(key): [m??r?]
(phonemic) IPA^(key): /m?ær?/
Bender phonemes: {mar}

Noun

mar

a bush
a shrub
a boondock
a thicket

References

Marshallese–English Online Dictionary

Norman

Alternative forms

mare (continental Normandy, Guernsey)
mathe (Jersey)

Etymology

From Old French mare.

Noun

mar f (plural mars)

(Sark) pool

Northern Kurdish

Noun

mar m

snake
marriage

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan mar, from Latin mare.

Noun

mar f (plural mars)

sea (large body of water)

Derived terms

liri de mar

Old French

Adjective

mar m (oblique and nominative feminine singular mare)

Alternative form of mare

Adverb

mar

Alternative form of mare

Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Indo-European *móri (“sea”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /?ma?/

Noun

mar m

sea
- 13th century, Vindel manuscript, Martín Codax, Mia irmana fremosa, treides comigo (facsimile)
  Mia irmana fremo?a treides de grado / ala ygreia de uigo u e o mar leuado / E miraremos las ondas.
  Lovely sister, come willingly / To the church in Vigo, where the sea is up, / And we will gaze at the waves.

Descendants

Galician: mar
Portuguese: mar
- Kabuverdianu: mar
- Kabuverdianu: már

Polish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mar/

Noun

mar f

genitive plural of mara

Portuguese

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese mar (“sea”), from Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

Pronunciation

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /?ma?/
(Brazil) IPA^(key): /?ma?/, [?mä?]
- (Paulistano) IPA^(key): /?ma?/, /?ma?/
- (South Brazil) IPA^(key): /?ma?/, /?ma?/
- (Caipira) IPA^(key): /?ma?/
  - Homophone: mal
- (Carioca) IPA^(key): /?ma?/
- (Nordestino) IPA^(key): /?mah/
Hyphenation: mar

Noun

mar m (plural mares)

sea
(figuratively) a multitude; a great amount or number of things

Derived terms

gaivotas em terra, tempestade no mar - Seagulls inland, storm at sea.
mar de rosas

Related terms

maré
mareiro
marina
marinha
marinho
marítimo

Descendants

Kabuverdianu: mar
Kabuverdianu: már

Etymology 2

Adverb

mar (comparative mais mar superlative o mais mar)

Eye dialect spelling of mal, representing Caipira Portuguese.

Romansch

Alternative forms

(Puter) mer

Etymology

From Latin mare, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

Noun

mar f (plural mars)

(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) sea

Noun

mar m (plural mars)

(Vallader) sea

Scottish Gaelic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish immar

Preposition

mar

Usage notes

Lenites the following word.

Derived terms

ciamar
mar eisimpleir
mar seo
mar sin
mar eadh

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mar?.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mâ?r/

Noun

m?r m (Cyrillic spelling ????)

(rare) diligence
(rare) eagerness, zeal

Declension

Somali

Etymology

From Proto-Cushitic *mar-/*mir-/*mur-

Verb

mar

to pass, to proceed

References

“mar” In: Abdullah Umar Mansur (1985) Qaamuska Afsoomaliga.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin mare (“sea”), from Proto-Italic *mari, from Proto-Indo-European *móri.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /?ma?/, [?ma?]
Hyphenation: mar

Noun

mar m or f (plural mares)

sea
seaside
(selenology) lunar mare
(la mar) loads
(la mar de) really; hella

Usage notes

Mar is usually treated as a masculine noun in formal prose and as a feminine noun by sailors or in poetry.

Derived terms

Related terms

Hyponyms

See also Category:es:Seas.

Descendants

Aymara: lamara
Classical Nahuatl: láma?r
Papiamentu: lama, laman

Swedish

Noun

mar

March; Abbreviation of mars.

Anagrams

arm, ram

Torres Strait Creole

Noun

mar

(western dialect) a person's shadow

Synonyms

mari (eastern dialect)

Venetian

Etymology

From Latin mare, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Compare Italian mare.

Noun

mar m (plural mari)

West Frisian

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

mar

only, solely

Conjunction

mar

Noun

mar c (plural marren)

Etymology 2

From Old Frisian mere, from Proto-West Germanic *mari,

Noun

mar c (plural marren, diminutive marke)

lake

Wolof

Noun

mar

thirst

Zazaki

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [?m??]
Hyphenation: mar

Etymology

Related to Persian ? (m?r)

Noun

mar m

(zoology) snake

mar f

(family) mother (specification)

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Send

different between kar vs mar

kar

English

Noun

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Albanian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Synonyms

References

Azerbaijani

Etymology

Adjective

Antonyms

Breton

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Mutation

Etymology 2

Noun

Mutation

Chuukese

Adjective

Czech

Noun

Danish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Inflection

Dutch

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Elfdalian

Noun

Inflection

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Usage notes

Further reading

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Noun

Declension

Synonyms

Related terms

K'iche'

Noun

Latvian

Verb

Ngarrindjeri

Pronoun

Northern Kurdish

Noun

Norwegian Bokmål