different between justice vs consistory
justice
English
Etymology
From Middle English justice, from Old French justise, justice (Modern French justice), from Latin i?stitia (“righteousness, equity”), from i?stus (“just”), from i?s (“right”), from Proto-Italic *jowos, perhaps literally "sacred formula", a word peculiar to Latin (not general Italic) that originated in the religious cults, from Proto-Indo-European *h?yew-. Doublet of Justitia.
Displaced native Middle English rightwished, rightwisnes (“justice”) (from Old English rihtw?snes (“justice, righteousness”), compare Old English ?erihte (“justice”)).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /?d??st?s/
- Hyphenation: jus?tice
Noun
justice (countable and uncountable, plural justices)
- The state or characteristic of being just or fair.
- The ideal of fairness, impartiality, etc., especially with regard to the punishment of wrongdoing.
- Judgment and punishment of a party who has allegedly wronged another.
- The civil power dealing with law.
- A title given to judges of certain courts; capitalized when placed before a name.
- Correctness, conforming to reality or rules.
Synonyms
- (judge of various lower courts): See judge
- (judge of a superior court): justiciar, justiciary
Antonyms
- injustice
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
See also
- fairness
Further reading
- justice on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
French
Etymology
From Old French justise, justice, borrowed from Latin i?stitia, j?stitia. Doublet of justesse.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ys.tis/
Noun
justice f (plural justices)
- justice
Derived terms
Related terms
- juste
References
- “justice” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Further reading
- “justice” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Norman
Etymology
From Old French justise, justice, borrowed from Latin i?stitia, j?stitia (“righteousness, equity”), from i?stus (“just”), from i?s (“right”), from Proto-Indo-European *h?yew-.
Noun
justice f (plural justices)
- (Jersey) justice
Old French
Noun
justice f (oblique plural justices, nominative singular justice, nominative plural justices)
- Alternative form of justise
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consistory
English
Etymology
From Old Northern French consistorie (“secular tribunal”) (Old French consistoire), and Late Latin consistorium (“waiting room, meeting place of the imperial council”). Meaning "Church council" is from early 14th century.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k?n?s?st??i/
Noun
consistory (plural consistories)
- A place of standing or staying together; hence, any solemn assembly or council.
- The spiritual court of a diocesan bishop held before his chancellor or commissioner in his cathedral church or elsewhere.
- 1860-1876, Walter Hook, Lives of the Archbishops of Canterbury
- In 1551 we find Bertholier excommunicated by the consistory because he would not allow that he had done wrong in asserting that he was as good a man as Calvin
- 1860-1876, Walter Hook, Lives of the Archbishops of Canterbury
- An assembly of prelates; a session of the college of cardinals at Rome.
- A church tribunal or governing body, especially of elders in a Reformed church.
- (Can we clean up(+) this sense?) (obsolete) A civil court of justice.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Chaucer to this entry?)
References
- consistory in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
consistory From the web:
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- what is a consistory in the catholic church
- what is cardinal consistory
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