different between josh vs jocular

josh

English

Etymology

Of disputed origin, but first attested in the mid-19th century as a verb. The earliest example is capitalized, so it is likely a nickname of the proper name Joshua (see more there). Perhaps it was taken as a typical name of an old farmer.

Noun

josh (plural joshes)

  1. An instance of good-natured banter.

Verb

josh (third-person singular simple present joshes, present participle joshing, simple past and past participle joshed)

  1. (transitive) To tease someone in a kindly or friendly fashion.
  2. (intransitive) To make or exchange good-natured jokes.
    • 1902: We are old friends, did I not tell you? So I may, what you Americans call, josh with him. — Jack London, A Daughter of the Snows
    • 2013, Russell Brand, Russell Brand and the GQ awards: 'It's amazing how absurd it seems' (in The Guardian, 13 September 2013)[1]
      Boris, it seems, is taking it in this spirit, joshing beneath his ever-redeeming barnet that Labour's opposition to military action in Syria is a fey stance that he, as GQ politician of the year, would never be guilty of.

Translations

Derived terms

  • josher
  • joshingly

References

  • “josh” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *j?udsja, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyewd?- (compare Lithuanian jáudinti (to excite, arouse), Polish judzi? (to incite), Latin jubere (to order)).

Verb

josh (first-person singular past tense josha, participle joshur)

  1. to fondle, caress
  2. to entice, seduce

Derived terms

  • joshë

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jocular

English

Etymology

From Latin iocularis, from ioculus (a little jest), diminutive of iocus (a jest).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?d??kj?l?/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?d??kj?l?/

Adjective

jocular (comparative more jocular, superlative most jocular)

  1. Humorous, amusing or joking.
    He was in a jocular mood all day.
    All we had was a short and jocular conversation.
    • 1865, Horatio Alger, Paul Prescott's Charge, chapter IV:
      From the tone of the speaker, the last words might be understood to be jocular.
    • 1896, H. G. Wells, The Island of Dr. Moreau, chapter 15:
      Sometimes he would notice it, pat it, call it half-mocking, half-jocular names, and so make it caper with extraordinary delight.
    • 1910, Stephen Leacock, The Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones:
      Then papa began to get very tired of Jones, and fidgeted and finally said, with jocular irony, that Jones had better stay all night, they could give him a shake-down.

Synonyms

  • (humorous): jokey, silly, joculous; see also Thesaurus:witty

Antonyms

  • (humorous): heartfelt, serious, sincere

Derived terms

Related terms

  • joke

Translations

Further reading

  • jocular in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • jocular in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • jocular at OneLook Dictionary Search

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