different between jealous vs insatiable

jealous

English

Etymology

[1382] From Middle English jelous, gelous, gelus, from Old French jalous, from Late Latin zelosus, from Ancient Greek ????? (zêlos, zeal, jealousy). Doublet of zealous.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?d??l?s/
  • Hyphenation: jeal?ous
  • Rhymes: -?l?s

Adjective

jealous (comparative jealouser or more jealous, superlative jealousest or most jealous)

  1. Suspecting rivalry in love; troubled by worries that one might have been replaced in someone's affections; suspicious of a lover's or spouse's fidelity. [from 13th c.]
  2. Protective, zealously guarding, careful in the protection of something one has or appreciates. [from 14th c.]
    For you must not worship any other god, for the Lord, whose name is Jehovah, is a jealous God. —Exodus 34:14 (NET)
  3. Envious; feeling resentful or angered toward someone for a perceived advantage or success, material or otherwise. [from 14th c.]
  4. Suspecting, suspicious.

Usage notes

Some usage guides seek to distinguish "jealous" from “envious”, using jealous to mean “protective of one’s own position or possessions” – one “jealously guards what one has” – and envious to mean “desirous of others’ position or possessions” – one “envies what others have”. This distinction is also maintained in the psychological and philosophical literature. However, this distinction is not always reflected in usage, as reflected in the quotations of famous authors (above) using the word jealous in the sense “envious (of the possessions of others)”.

Derived terms

  • jealous-like adjective
  • jealously adverb
  • jealousy noun
  • jealousness noun

Related terms

  • zeal
  • zealot
  • zealous

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • jalouse

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insatiable

English

Etymology

From Old French insaciable, from Late Latin insatiabilis

Pronunciation

  • Received Pronunciation (UK): [?n?se??j?b?l]

Adjective

insatiable (comparative more insatiable, superlative most insatiable)

  1. Not satiable; incapable of being satisfied or appeased; very greedy
    • 1843 Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, book 2, ch. 4, Abbot Hugo
      Hugo, in a fine frenzy, threatens to depose the Sacristan, to do this and do that; but, in the mean while, how to quiet your insatiable Jew? Hugo, for this couple of hundreds, grants the Jew his bond for four hundred payable at the end of four years. (...) Neither yet is this insatiable Jew satisfied or settled with: he had papers against us of 'small debts fourteen years old;' his modest claim amounts finally to 'Twelve hundred pounds besides interest'
    • 1885 — Gilbert & Sullivan, The Mikado [1]
      Such an appointment would realize my fondest dreams. But no, at any sacrifice, I must set bounds to my insatiable ambition!

Usage notes

  • Nouns to which "insatiable" is often applied: appetite, desire, curiosity, thirst, hunger, need, greed.

Translations

Noun

insatiable (plural insatiables)

  1. One who or that which cannot be satiated.

Further reading

  • insatiable in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • insatiable at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • banalities

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin insati?bilis. Synchronically analysable as in- +? satiable.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.sa.sjabl/

Adjective

insatiable (plural insatiables)

  1. insatiable

Further reading

  • “insatiable” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle French

Adjective

insatiable m or f (plural insatiables)

  1. insatiable

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