different between jaw vs shoe

jaw

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English jawe, jowe, geowe, alteration of *chawe (in early Modern English chawe, chaw), from Proto-Germanic *kaw? (compare Middle Dutch kauwe (fish jaw), kouwe (mouth cavity), dialectal German Käu, Keu (jaw, donkey jowl)), gradation-variant of *kew? (compare Old English ??an (pl.) ‘gills’, West Frisian kiuw (gill), Dutch kieuw (gill)), noun from Proto-Germanic *kewwan? (compare English chew). More at chew. Alteration probably influenced by Middle English jolle, chaul (jowl), which it replaced (see jowl).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: jô?, IPA(key): /d????/
  • (US) enPR: , IPA(key): /d???/
    • (cotcaught merger), IPA(key): /d???/
  • Rhymes: -??

Noun

jaw (plural jaws)

  1. One of the bones, usually bearing teeth, which form the framework of the mouth.
  2. The part of the face below the mouth.
  3. (figuratively) Anything resembling the jaw of an animal in form or action; especially plural, the mouth or way of entrance.
  4. A notch or opening.
  5. A notched or forked part, adapted for holding an object in place.
  6. One of a pair of opposing parts which are movable towards or from each other, for grasping or crushing anything between them.
  7. (nautical) The inner end of a boom or gaff, hollowed in a half circle so as to move freely on a mast.
  8. (slang, dated) Impudent or abusive talk.
    • 1869, Henry Kingsley, Silcote of Silcotes
      Give me the boy, now, and no more of your jaw. I am going to take the boy home with me.
  9. (slang) Axle guard.
  10. (snooker) The curved part of the cushion marking the entry to the pocket.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
  • chin

Verb

jaw (third-person singular simple present jaws, present participle jawing, simple past and past participle jawed)

  1. (transitive) To assail or abuse by scolding.
    • 1933, Ethel Lina White, The Spiral Staircase (Some Must Watch), Chapter 4, [1]
      He built the Summit, so as to have no neighbours. And Lady Warren couldn't abide It. She was always jawing him about it, and they had one awful quarrel, in his study.
  2. (intransitive) To scold; to clamor.
    • 1748, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Roderick Random, Chapter 24, [2]
      [] he waked him, which put him in a main high passion, and he swore woundily at the lieutenant, and called him lousy Scotch son of a whore [] , and swab, and lubber, whereby the lieutenant returned the salute, and they jawed together fore and aft a good spell, till at last the captain turned out, and, laying hold of a rattan, came athwart Mr. Bowling's quarter: whereby he told the captain that, if he was not his commander, he would heave him overboard []
  3. (intransitive, informal) To talk; to converse.
    • 1952, C. S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, Collins, 1998, Chapter 5,
      Today the beastly boat is level at last and the sun’s out and we have all been jawing about what to do.
  4. (snooker, transitive, intransitive) (of a ball) To stick in the jaws of a pocket.

Etymology 2

Uncertain, see Jew's harp for more.

Adjective

jaw (not comparable)

  1. (used in certain set phrases like jaw harp, jaw harpist and jaw's-trump)

North Frisian

Pronoun

jaw

  1. your (second personal pronoun plural possessive)

See also

  • jam

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jaf/

Noun

jaw f

  1. genitive plural of jawa

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shoe

English

Etymology

From Middle English sho, shoo, from Old English s??h (shoe), from Proto-West Germanic *sk?h, from Proto-Germanic *sk?haz (shoe), of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehan? (to move quickly), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (to move quickly, jump).

Eclipsed non-native Middle English sabatine, sabatoun (shoe) from Medieval Latin sabat?num, sabatum (shoe, slipper) (compare Old Occitan sabat?, Spanish zapato (shoe)).

The archaic plural shoon is from Middle English shon, from Old English sc?n, sc?um (shoes, dative plural) and sc?na (shoes', genitive plural); it is cognate with Scots shuin (shoes).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: sho?o, IPA(key): /?u?/
  • Rhymes: -u?
  • Homophones: shoo, shew, SHU

Noun

shoe (plural shoes or (archaic or regional) shoon or shoen)

  1. A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.
  2. A piece of metal designed to be attached to a horse's foot as a means of protection; a horseshoe.
  3. (card games) A device for holding multiple decks of playing cards, allowing more games to be played by reducing the time between shuffles.
  4. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.
    1. A band of iron or steel, or a ship of wood, fastened to the bottom of the runner of a sleigh, or any vehicle which slides on the snow.
    2. A drag, or sliding piece of wood or iron, placed under the wheel of a loaded vehicle, to retard its motion in going down a hill.
    3. The part of a railroad car brake which presses upon the wheel to retard its motion.
    4. (architecture) A trough-shaped or spout-shaped member, put at the bottom of the water leader coming from the eaves gutter, so as to throw the water off from the building.
    5. A trough or spout for conveying grain from the hopper to the eye of the millstone.
    6. An inclined trough in an ore-crushing mill.
    7. An iron socket or plate to take the thrust of a strut or rafter.
    8. An iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile.
    9. (engineering) A plate, or notched piece, interposed between a moving part and the stationary part on which it bears, to take the wear and afford means of adjustment; called also slipper and gib.
    10. Part of a current collector on electric trains which provides contact either with a live rail or an overhead wire (fitted to a pantograph in the latter case).
  5. The outer cover or tread of a pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.

Hyponyms

  • See also Thesaurus:shoe
  • Derived terms

    Related terms

    Translations

    See also

    • footwear
    • socks

    Verb

    shoe (third-person singular simple present shoes, present participle shoeing, simple past shod or shoed, past participle shodden or shod or shoed)

    1. To put shoes on one's feet.
      • 1995, Michel Potay, The Gospel Delivered in Arès, 26:6
    2. To put horseshoes on a horse.
      • 1874— Thomas Hardy, Far from the Madding Crowd, chapter XXXII
        "Old Jimmy Harris only shoed her last week, and I'd swear to his make among ten thousand."
    3. To equip an object with a protection against wear.

    Derived terms

    • beshoe
    • unshoe

    Related terms

    • unshod

    Translations

    Anagrams

    • HEOs, Heos, Hose, hoes, hose

    Middle English

    Pronoun

    shoe

    1. Alternative form of sche

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