different between iter vs inter

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iter (“passage”).

Noun

iter (plural iters)

1. (anatomy) A passage, especially the passage between the third and fourth ventricles in the brain; the cerebral aqueduct.
   • 1916, Mayo Clinic, Collected Papers of the Mayo Clinic and the Mayo Foundation (page 869)

     This fluid passes through the main iters which connect the various ventricles and filters through the thin membranes of the brain and cord, equalizing the pressure at all points.

Anagrams

• REIT, Teri, reit, rite, tier, tire, trie

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin iter (“route”).

Noun

iter m (invariable)

1. procedure, course

   Synonyms: procedura, corso

Anagrams

• erti, etri, irte, reti

Latin

Etymology

Conflation of an r/n-stem (where both stems are conflated, thus gen. itineris from inherited *itinis and analogical *iteris; compare iecur and f?mur), from Proto-Indo-European reconstructed as *h?éy-tr? ~ *h?i-tén-, from *h?ey- (whence e?). Cognate with Tocharian A yt?rye (“path, road”), Avestan ????????????????? (i?na) in ????????????????????-????????????????-? (paⁱri-i?na-, “(end of) lifetime”). Traditionally considered cognate also with Hittite ???????? (itar), a hapax legomenon widely believed to mean “road, path”, but in recent years the existence of this word has come into question, and it has been reinterpreted as a misreading and a ghost word.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?i.ter/, [??t??r]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?i.ter/, [?i?t??r]

Noun

iter n (genitive itineris); third declension

1. a route, whether:
   1. a journey, trip
   2. a march
   3. a course
   4. a path; a road

      Synonym: via

   5. (Medieval Latin, law) a court circuit
2. (Medieval Latin, medicine) a passage

Usage notes

Used in the phrase in itinere to mean abroad.

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

Derived terms

Descendants

• Old French: erre, eirre, oirre
  • French: erre
• ? English: itinerary, iter
• ? Italian: iter
• Portuguese: itinerário

References

• iter in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• iter in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
• iter in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• iter in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)?^[3], Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN

Turkish

Verb

iter

1. third-person singular present simple indicative positive degree of itmek

See also

• iter itmez

English

Alternative forms

• enter (obsolete, pre-Latinised spelling)

Etymology

From Middle English enteren, borrowed from Old French enterrer, enterer, from Vulgar Latin *interr?re (“to put in earth”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?n?t??(?)/
• Rhymes: -??(r)
• (US) IPA^(key): /?n?t?/

Verb

inter (third-person singular simple present inters, present participle interring, simple past and past participle interred)

1. To bury in a grave.

   Synonyms: bury, inearth, entomb, inhume

   Antonyms: dig up, disentomb, disinter, exhume, unearth

2. To confine, as in a prison.

Usage notes

• The spellings intering (for interring) and intered (for interred) exist as well, but are much less common.

Derived terms

• reinter

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams

• -retin, -retin-, Terni, Tiner, inert, niter, nitre, riten., terin, trine

Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin inter.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?inter/
• Hyphenation: in?ter
• Rhymes: -inter
• Audio:

Preposition

inter

1. between
2. among

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??.te/

Noun

inter m (uncountable)

1. (historical) Short for interurbain (“long-distance phone service”).

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto inter, English inter-, French inter-, Italian inter-, Spanish inter-, from Latin inter.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?in.ter/, /?in.t??/

Preposition

inter

1. between, among
2. (figuratively) division, exchange, reciprocity

Antonyms

• exter

Derived terms

• inter-

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *enter, from Proto-Indo-European *h?entér (“between”). Cognates include Sanskrit ?????? (antár, “between, within, into”), Oscan ???????????????????? (anter, “between”), Old Irish eter (“between”), Albanian ndër (“between, among, amid, throughout”), Old High German untar (“between”) and German unter (“among”).

PIE adverb *h?entér gave rise to the adjective *h?énteros (“inner, what is inside”), whence also interior (“interior”) and intr? (“inside, within”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?in.ter/, [??n?t??r]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?in.ter/, [?in?t??r]

Preposition

inter (+ accusative)

1. between, among
2. during, while

Derived terms

• inter-
• interim

Descendants

References

• inter in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• inter in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• inter in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• inter in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700?^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Sardinian

Alternative forms

• intre

Etymology

From Latin inter.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /inter/

Preposition

inter

1. between, among

   Synonym: intra

Yagara

Pronoun

inter

1. Alternative form of nginda.

References

• State Library of Queensland, 2019 INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES ‘WORD OF THE WEEK’: WEEK FIVE., 29 January 2019.