different between iso vs capitulum

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?a?s??/

Noun

iso (countable and uncountable, plural isos)

1. (colloquial) Clipping of isolation.
   1. Quarantine measures in order to mitigate the spread of communicable diseases, such as Covid-19.
   2. (American football, basketball) An isolation play in basketball or American football.
2. (category theory) Clipping of isomorphism.

Anagrams

• IOs, Ios, OIs, OSI, SOI, iOS, ios, soi

Central Dusun

Numeral

iso

1. one

References

• The Brunei Museum Journal (1983), volume 5, issue 3, page 116

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?iso/, [?is?o?]
• Rhymes: -iso
• Syllabification: i?so

Etymology 1

isä (“father”) +? -o

Adjective

iso (comparative isompi, superlative isoin)

1. big
2. large
3. great

4. (in some compounds) grand

Declension

Synonyms

• laaja
• mahtava
• muhkea
• suuri

Antonyms

• pieni

Derived terms

• isohko
• isonen
• isosti
• isota
• isous

Compounds

Noun

iso

1. (archaic, poetic) Synonym of isä (“father”).

Declension

Etymology 2

Shortened from isopurje (“mainsail”).

Noun

iso

1. (nautical) main (mainsail)

Declension

Synonyms

• isopurje

Compounds

• myrskyiso

Anagrams

• ois, soi

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese isso, from Latin ipsum, neuter of ipse. Compare Portuguese isso, Spanish eso.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?is?]

Pronoun

iso

1. (demonstrative) that (neuter singular of ese)

Related terms

• aquilo
• isto

See also

• Appendix:Galician pronouns

References

• “isso” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “isso” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• “iso” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “iso” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “iso” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Javanese iso (?????, “animal intestine”). Cognate of Tagalog isaw (“intestine”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [??so]
• Hyphenation: iso

Noun

iso (first-person possessive isoku, second-person possessive isomu, third-person possessive isonya)

1. (cooking) animal intestine, beef by default.

   Hypernyms: dalaman, jeroan

Javanese

Etymology 1

Cognate of Tagalog isaw (“intestine”).

Noun

iso

1. food made of animal intestine

Descendants

• ? Indonesian: iso

Etymology 2

Verb

iso

1. Nonstandard spelling of bisa.

Umbundu

Noun

iso (i-ova class, plural ovaso)

1. (anatomy) eye

Yosondúa Mixtec

Noun

iso

1. rabbit

Derived terms

• iso burru

References

• Farris, Kathryn (compiler) (2002) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca?^[2], 2nd ed. edition, SIL, published 2005

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *ìjícò.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /î?só/

Noun

îsó 5 (plural ámêhlo 6)

1. eye

Inflection

Related terms

• ubuso

References

• C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972) , “-iso”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, ?ISBN: “-iso (2.3-5.4)”

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapiter and chapter.

Noun

capitulum (plural capitula)

1. (botany) A densely clustered inflorescence composed of a large number of individual florets arising from a platform-like base.
2. (arachnology) The head-like mouthpart apparatus of a tick, including the palpi, mandibles, and hypostome.
3. (anatomy) A small protuberance on a bone which articulates into another bone to form a ball-and-socket joint.
4. (entomology, obsolete) The enlarged end of a proboscis.

Synonyms

• capitellum

Translations

Latin

Alternative forms

• (part or division of a writing): cap., c.

Etymology

From caput (“head”) +? -ulum (diminutive suffix).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ka?pi.tu.lum/, [kä?p?t???????]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ka?pi.tu.lum/, [k??pi?t?ulum]

Noun

capitulum n (genitive capitul?); second declension (Diminutive of caput)

1. A head-like object or structure.
2. (Late Latin) A chapter, either:
   1. A prominent section or formal division of a text.
   2. Various civic and ecclesiastical councils or bodies, as cathedral chapters.

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Synonyms

• (Late Latin: prominent part or division of a writing): caput

Derived terms

• capitellum

Descendants

References

• capitulum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• capitulum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• capitulum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• capitulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• capitulum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• capitulum in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700?^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• capitulum in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• capitulum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin