different between irritate vs abrade
irritate
English
Etymology
From Latin irr?t?tus, past participle of irr?t? (“excite, irritate, incite, stimulate”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /????te?t/
Verb
irritate (third-person singular simple present irritates, present participle irritating, simple past and past participle irritated)
- (transitive) To provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure in.
- Thanks to that penny he had just spent so recklessly [on a newspaper] he would pass a happy hour, taken, for once, out of his anxious, despondent, miserable self. It irritated him shrewdly to know that these moments of respite from carking care would not be shared with his poor wife, with careworn, troubled Ellen.
- (intransitive) To cause or induce displeasure or irritation.
- (transitive) To induce pain in (all or part of a body or organism).
- (transitive, obsolete, Scotland, law) To render null and void.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Archbishop Bramhall to this entry?)
Synonyms
- provoke
- rile
Antonyms
- placate
- please
- soothe
Related terms
Translations
See also
- exasperate
- peeve
- disturb
Italian
Adjective
irritate
- feminine plural of irritato
Verb
irritate
- second-person plural present of irritare
- second-person plural imperative of irritare
- feminine plural past participle of irritare
Anagrams
- arteriti, atterrii, irretita, ritirate, tiritera, triterai
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ir.ri??ta?.te/, [?r?i??t?ä?t??]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ir.ri?ta.te/, [ir?i?t???t??]
Verb
irr?t?te
- second-person plural present active imperative of irr?t?
References
- irritate in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- irritate in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
irritate From the web:
- what irritates hemorrhoids
- what irritates ibs
- what irritates carpal tunnel
- what irritates the bladder
- what irritates gallbladder
- what irritates diverticulitis
- what irritates eczema
- what irritates ulcers
abrade
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??b?e?d/
- (US) IPA(key): /??b?e?d/
- Rhymes: -e?d
Etymology 1
- First attested in 1677.
- From Latin abr?d? (“scrape off”), from ab (“from, away from”) + r?d? (“scrape”).
Verb
abrade (third-person singular simple present abrades, present participle abrading, simple past and past participle abraded)
- (transitive) To rub or wear off; erode. [First attested in the late 17th century.]
- (transitive) To wear down or exhaust, as a person; irritate. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]
- (transitive) To irritate by rubbing; chafe. [First attested in the mid 18th century.]
- (transitive) To cause the surface to become more rough.
- (intransitive) To undergo abrasion.
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English abraiden.
Verb
abrade (third-person singular simple present abrades, present participle abrading, simple past and past participle abraded)
- (transitive) Obsolete spelling of abraid
References
Anagrams
- Abdera, abread
Italian
Verb
abrade
- third-person singular present indicative of abradere
Anagrams
- badare, baderà
Latin
Verb
abr?de
- second-person singular present active imperative of abr?d?
abrade From the web:
- what abide means
- what abide
- what abides thus
- abrade meaning
- abrade what does it mean
- what is abraded skin
- what does abraded skin mean
- what dies abide mean
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