different between iranian vs saka

Romanian

Etymology

From French iranien

Noun

iranian m (plural iranieni)

1. Iranian

Declension

Balinese

Romanization

saka

1. Romanization of ??
2. Romanization of ??
3. Romanization of ????

Esperanto

Adjective

saka (accusative singular sakan, plural sakaj, accusative plural sakajn)

1. baglike

Related terms

• sako

Faroese

Noun

saka

1. indefinite genitive plural of sak

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?k?/, [?s??k?]
• Rhymes: -?k?
• Syllabification: sa?ka

Noun

saka

1. Saka (person)
2. Saka (language)

Declension

Anagrams

• kasa

Garo

Etymology

Related to sakao (“above, on top”)

Noun

saka

1. upland, upper place

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa?ka/
• Rhymes: -a?ka

Etymology 1

From Old Norse saka, from Proto-Germanic *sakan?.

Verb

saka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sakaði, supine sakað)

1. (transitive) to accuse

   Synonyms: ásaka, ákæra, klaga, kæra

2. (impersonal) to hurt, to injure, to damage

Conjugation

Etymology 2

Noun

saka

1. indefinite genitive plural of sök

Anagrams

• aska

Indonesian

Etymology 1

From Malay saka, from Pali saka (“name of a tree (Tectona grandis)”), from Sanskrit ???? (??kh?, “branch, door post”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?sa.ka]
• Hyphenation: sa?ka

Noun

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

1. house pole.

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?sa.ka]
• Hyphenation: sa?ka

Noun

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

1. (clipping) Alternative spelling of pusaka (“heirloom, inheritance”).

Etymology 3

From Minangkabau [Term?], probably from Sanskrit ??? (sakh?), ??? (sakhi, “friend, assistant, brother-in-law”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sák??, from Proto-Indo-European *sok?H- (“friend, companion”), from *sek?- (“follow”). Doublet of saki.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?sa.ka]
• Hyphenation: sa?ka

Noun

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

1. maternal family.
2. the customary rank of the people who are hereditary.

Compounds

Etymology 4

From Minangkabau [Term?], from Persian ???? (šakar), from Sanskrit ????? (?árkar?), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *?orkeh?. Doublet of sakar (“sugar”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?sa.ka]
• Hyphenation: sa?ka

Noun

saka (plural saka-saka, first-person possessive sakaku, second-person possessive sakamu, third-person possessive sakanya)

1. cane sugar.

   Hypernym: gula

Further reading

• “saka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Jamamadí

Verb

saka

1. (Banawá) to jab, pierce

References

• 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

Japanese

Romanization

saka

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Latvian

Verb

saka

1. 3rd person singular present indicative form of sac?t
2. 3rd person plural present indicative form of sac?t
3. (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of sac?t
4. (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of sac?t

Malagasy

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

saka

1. cat, Felis silvestris catus

   Synonym: piso

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

• saken

Noun

saka m or f

1. definite feminine singular of sak

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s??k?/ (example of pronunciation)

Noun

saka f

1. definite singular of sak

Etymology 2

From Old Norse sakaðr

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²s??k?/ (example of pronunciation)

Adjective

saka (singular and plural saka, comparative meir saka, superlative mest saka)

1. (archaic) guilty

Synonyms

• skuldig

Antonyms

• saklaus

References

• “saka” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *sakan?.

Verb

saka (singular past indicative sakaða, plural past indicative s?kuðu, past participle sakaðr)

1. to do harm, to scathe
   1. (impersonal, with accusative)

2. to blame, find fault with

Conjugation

Derived terms

• saka sik um (“to blame oneself for”)
• sakaðr
• sakna

Related terms

• sœkja
• s?k

Descendants

• Icelandic: saka
• Norwegian:

  Norwegian Bokmål: sake

  Norwegian Nynorsk: saka, sake

References

• saka in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
• saka in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

• genitive plural of s?k

Ometepec Nahuatl

Noun

saka

1. zacate, grass

Pali

Alternative forms

Adjective

saka

1. one's own

Declension

References

“saka”, in Pali Text Society, editor, Pali-English Dictionary?, London: Chipstead, 1921-1925.

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese sacar and Spanish sacar.

Verb

saka

1. to vomit

Swedish

Verb

saka (present sakar, preterite sakade, supine sakat, imperative saka)

1. (card games) to play an arbitrary (useless) card instead of one in the correct suit, when one is obliged but unable to follow suit

Conjugation

Anagrams

• aska, kasa

Tagalog

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saka/
• Hyphenation: sa?ka

Conjunction

saka

1. and

   Synonyms: at, tsaka

Adverb

saka

1. then; at that time; soon afterwards; next in time or place
2. also; besides
3. in that case; therefore
4. furthermore; besides that; moreover
5. at another time

   Synonym: saka na

Adjective

saka

1. existing at the time mentioned

Derived terms

See also

• at

Verb

saka

1. to farm; to cultivate a piece of land

   Synonyms: magsaka, magbukid

Derived terms

Turkish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [saka]

Noun

saka (definite accusative sakay?, plural sakalar)

1. European goldfinch

Declension