different between insolent vs pompous

insolent

English

Etymology

From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin ?nsol?ns (unaccustomed, unwanted, unusual, immoderate, excessive, arrogant, insolent), from in- (privative prefix) + sol?ns, present participle of solere (to be accustomed, to be wont).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /??ns?.l?nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??ns?.l?nt/

Adjective

insolent (comparative more insolent, superlative most insolent)

  1. Insulting in manner or words.
    Synonyms: arrogant, bold, cocky, impudent
  2. Rude.
    • “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, [] the chlorotic squatters on huge yachts, the speed-mad fugitives from the furies of ennui, the neurotic victims of mental cirrhosus, []!”
    Synonyms: disrespectful, impertinent, insubordinate, offensive

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:cheeky
  • See also Thesaurus:arrogant

Derived terms

  • insolently

Related terms

Translations

Noun

insolent (plural insolents)

  1. A person who is insolent.
    • 1748, Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, Letter 78:
      What a way do you put yourself in miss! said the insolent.
    • 2010, Louisa Shea, The Cynic Enlightenment: Diogenes in the Salon (page 7)
      Diogenes Laertius reports that Diogenes was apt to take the identification with the dog at face value, as when he lifted his leg and relieved himself on a group of young insolents who teased him with a dog's bone []

Further reading

  • insolent in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • insolent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • insolent at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • Neilston

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin insolens, attested from 1653.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /in.so?lent/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /in.su?len/

Adjective

insolent (masculine and feminine plural insolents)

  1. insolent

Derived terms

  • insolentment

Related terms

  • insolència

References

Further reading

  • “insolent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “insolent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “insolent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Etymology

From Latin insolens.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.s?.l??/
  • Homophone: insolents

Adjective

insolent (feminine singular insolente, masculine plural insolents, feminine plural insolentes)

  1. insolent

Derived terms

  • insolemment

Related terms

  • insolence

Further reading

  • “insolent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin insolens.

Adjective

insolent m (feminine singular insolenta, masculine plural insolents, feminine plural insolentas)

  1. insolent

Derived terms

  • insolentament

Related terms

  • insoléncia

Romanian

Etymology

From French insolent, from Latin insolens.

Adjective

insolent m or n (feminine singular insolent?, masculine plural insolen?i, feminine and neuter plural insolente)

  1. insolent

Declension

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pompous

English

Etymology

From Middle English pompous, from Old French pompeux, from Late Latin pomposus, from Latin pompa (pomp), from Ancient Greek ????? (pomp?, a sending, a solemn procession, pomp), from ????? (pémp?, I send). Doublet of pomposo.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p?mp?s/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?p?mp?s/

Adjective

pompous (comparative more pompous, superlative most pompous)

  1. Affectedly grand, solemn or self-important.
    • 1848, Thackeray, William Makepeace, Vanity Fair, Bantam Classics (1997), 16:
      "Not that the parting speech caused Amelia to philosophise, or that it armed her in any way with a calmness, the result of argument; but it was intolerably dull, pompous, and tedious; and having the fear of her schoolmistress greatly before her eyes, Miss Samuel did not venture, in her presence, to give way to any ebullitions of private grief."

Synonyms

  • conceited
  • smug
  • See also Thesaurus:arrogant

Antonyms

  • humble
  • modest
  • self-effacing

Related terms

  • pomp
  • pomposity
  • pompously

Translations

Further reading

  • pompous in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • pompous in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • pompous at OneLook Dictionary Search

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