different between influenza vs influence
influenza
English
Etymology
From Italian influenza (“influence”), from Latin influentia. Doublet of influence.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??n.flu.??n.z?/
Noun
influenza (countable and uncountable, plural influenzas or influenze)
- (medicine) An acute contagious disease of the upper airways and lungs, caused by a virus, which rapidly spreads around the world in seasonal epidemics.
Synonyms
- flu
- grippe, grip
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Descendants
- ? Korean: ????? (inpeulluenja)
- ? Zulu: imfuluwenza
Hungarian
Etymology
From Italian influenza, from Latin influentia .
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?i?flu?nz?]
- Hyphenation: inf?lu?en?za
- Rhymes: -z?
Noun
influenza (plural influenzák)
- (medicine) flu, influenza
Declension
Derived terms
- sertésinfluenza
References
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin influentia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /in.flu??n.t?sa/
- Hyphenation: in?flu?èn?tsa
Noun
influenza f (plural influenze)
- influence
- Synonym: influsso
- influenza, flu
Derived terms
- influenza aviaria
- influenzale
- influenzare
Related terms
- influente
Descendants
- ? English: influenza
- ? Korean: ????? (inpeulluenja)
- ? Zulu: imfuluwenza
- ? German: Influenza
- ? Hungarian: influenza
- ? Spanish: influenza
- ? Swedish: influensa
Etymology 2
Verb
influenza
- third-person singular present of influenzare
- second-person singular imperative of influenzare
Further reading
- influenza in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Spanish
Etymology
From Italian influenza, from Latin influentia. Doublet of influencia.
Noun
influenza f (plural influenzas)
- influenza
- Synonym: gripe
Further reading
- “influenza” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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influence
English
Etymology
From Middle English influence, from Old French influence (“emanation from the stars affecting one's fate”), from Medieval Latin ?nfluentia, from Latin ?nflu?ns (“flowing in”), present active participle of ?nflu? (“flow into”), from in- (“in-”) + flu? (“flow”). Doublet of influenza.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??n.flu.?ns/
- Hyphenation: in?flu?ence
Noun
influence (countable and uncountable, plural influences)
- The power to affect, control or manipulate something or someone; the ability to change the development of fluctuating things such as conduct, thoughts or decisions.
- An action exerted by a person or thing with such power on another to cause change.
- A person or thing exerting such power or action.
- The animals were thoroughly frightened. It seemed to them as though Snowball were some kind of invisible influence, pervading the air about them and menacing them with all kinds of dangers.
- (astrology) An element believed to determine someone's character or individual tendencies, caused by the position of the stars and planets at the time of one's birth.
- (obsolete) The action of flowing in; influx.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- God hath his influence into the very essence of all things.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- (electricity) Electrostatic induction.
Usage notes
- Adjectives often applied to "influence": cultural, political, social, economic, military, personal, moral, intellectual, mental, good, bad, positive, negative, beneficial, harmful, huge, big, heavy, significant, important, potential, actual, primary.
Hyponyms
- social influence
Derived terms
- influencer
Related terms
Translations
Verb
influence (third-person singular simple present influences, present participle influencing, simple past and past participle influenced)
- (transitive) To have an effect on by using gentle or subtle action; to exert an influence upon; to modify, bias, or sway; to persuade or induce.
- The politician wants to influence the public.
- I must admit that this book influenced my outlook on life.
- (intransitive) To exert, make use of one's influence.
- (transitive, obsolete) To cause to flow in or into; infuse; instill.
Derived terms
- influenceable
- influencer
- influencive
Related terms
- influent
- influential
- influenza, flu
Translations
French
Etymology
From Old French influence, borrowed from Medieval Latin ?nfluentia, from Latin ?nflu?ns (“flowing in”), present active participle of ?nflu? (“flow into”), from in- (“in-”) + flu? (“flow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??.fly.??s/
Noun
influence f (plural influences)
- influence
Derived terms
- zone d'influence
Related terms
Verb
influence
- first-person singular present indicative of influencer
- third-person singular present indicative of influencer
- first-person singular present subjunctive of influencer
- third-person singular present subjunctive of influencer
- second-person singular imperative of influencer
Further reading
- “influence” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin ?nfluentia, from Latin ?nflu?ns (“flowing in”), present active participle of ?nflu? (“flow into”).
Noun
influence f (oblique plural influences, nominative singular influence, nominative plural influences)
- inundation; flooding; influx of water
- influence, especially viewed as a mystical force affecting one's fate
Descendants
- ? English: influence
- French: influence
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (influence, supplement)
influence From the web:
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