different between indigent vs purpose

English

Etymology

Circa 1400, Middle French, from Latin indigentem, from indig?re (“to need”), from indu (“in, within”) + eg?re (“be in need, want”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??nd?d???nt/

Adjective

indigent (comparative more indigent, superlative most indigent)

1. Poor; destitute; in need.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:impoverished

   Antonym: affluent

   • 1830, Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Thomas Ritchie (1830), page 422:

     Many of the indigent children are so badly provided for by their parents, with both food and raiment, that they cannot attend school regularly; […]

   • 1932, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Nicodemus, "Prodigal Son":

     And were I not a thing for you and me

     To execrate in angish, you would be

     As indigent a stranger to surprise,

     I fear, as I was once, and as unwise.

   • 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

     I had since my introduction to the prince been sensitive to the fact that he must think an obviously indigent soldier of fortune will sooner or later open the subject of a subscription to the Greek Cause.

   • 2011, Carla Ulbrich, How Can You Not Laugh at a Time Like This?: Reclaim Your Health With Humor, Creativity, and Grit, Tell Me Press (2011), ?ISBN, page 65:

     Because of this, when my second major health fiasco happened, I had no insurance, so I went to a teaching hospital where they took indigent patients.

   • 2013, Larry J. Siegel & John L. Worral, Essentials of Criminal Justice, Wadsworth (2013), ?ISBN, page 162:

     In numerous Supreme Court decisions since Gideon v. Wainwright, the states have been required to provide counsel for indigent defendants at virtually all other stages of the criminal process, beginning with arrest and concluding with the defendant's release from the system.

2. (archaic) Utterly lacking or in need of something specified.
   • 1620, Francis Bacon, Instauratio Magnus, Part III, Section ii, subsection "Liquifaction":

     Again some Bodies dissolve both in Fire and Water, as Gums; &c. And these are such, as have both Plenty of Spirit; and their tangible Parts indigent of Moisture: the former promotes the Dilatation of the Spirits by the Fire and the latter stimulates the Parts to receive the Liquor.

   • 1701, Richard Steele, The Funeral: or, Grief A-la-mode, ActII, sc. 1:

     Will Providence guard us? How do I ?ee that our Sex is naturally Indigent of Protection?—I hope it is in Fate to crown our Loves; for 'tis only in the Protection of Men of Honour, that we are naturally truly Safe […]

Translations

Noun

indigent (plural indigents)

1. A person in need, or in poverty.
   • 1975, Robertson Davies, World of Wonders, Penguin Books (1976), ?ISBN, page 161:

     I liked the streets best, so I walked and stared, and slept in a Salvation Army hostel for indigents. But I was no indigent; I was rich in feeling, and that was a luxury I had rarely known.

   • 2009, Mara Vorhees, Moscow, Lonely Planet (2009), ?ISBN, page 29:

     The influx of indigents overwhelmed the city's meagre social services and affordable accommodation.

   • 2011, Michael Parenti, Democracy for the Few, Wadsworth (2011), ?ISBN, page 78:

     Then in 2005 a Republican-led Congress passed a bill requiring millions of low-income people to pay higher co-payments and premiums under Medicaid. The result was that many more indigents had to forgo care.

Synonyms

• See Thesaurus:pauper

Translations

Related terms

• indigence

References

Anagrams

• enditing

French

Etymology

From Latin indigentem, from indig?re (“to need”), from indu (“in, within”) + egere (“be in need, want”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??.di.???/

Adjective

indigent (feminine singular indigente, masculine plural indigents, feminine plural indigentes)

1. (very) poor, needy, destitute

Synonyms

• (very poor): très pauvre

Noun

indigent m (plural indigents, feminine indigente)

1. poor person, indigent (plural:) needy, destitute, poor

Further reading

• “indigent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Latin

Verb

indigent

1. third-person plural present active indicative of indige?

English

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /?p?p?s/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?p??p?s/
• Rhymes: -??(?)p?s

Etymology 1

From Middle English purpos, from Old French purposer (“to propose”), from Latin pr? (“forth”) + pono, hence Latin propono, proponere, with conjugation altered based on poser.

Noun

purpose (countable and uncountable, plural purposes)

1. An objective to be reached; a target; an aim; a goal.
2. A result that is desired; an intention.
3. The act of intending to do something; resolution; determination.
   • 2013, Phil McNulty, "[2]", BBC Sport, 1 September 2013:

     United began with more purpose in the early phase of the second half and Liverpool were grateful for Glen Johnson's crucial block from Young's goalbound shot.
4. The subject of discourse; the point at issue.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Spenser to this entry?)

5. The reason for which something is done, or the reason it is done in a particular way.

6. (obsolete) Instance; example.

Synonyms

• (target): aim, goal, object, target; See also Thesaurus:goal
• (intention): aim, plan, intention; See also Thesaurus:intention
• (determination): determination, intention, resolution
• (subject of discourse): matter, subject, topic
• (reason for doing something): reason

Hyponyms

• common purpose
• metapurpose

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English purposen, from Old French purposer (“to propose”).

Verb

purpose (third-person singular simple present purposes, present participle purposing, simple past and past participle purposed)

1. (transitive) To have set as one's purpose; resolve to accomplish; intend; plan.
2. (transitive, passive) To design for some purpose. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
3. (obsolete, intransitive) To discourse.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Edmund Spenser to this entry?)

Derived terms

• purposed
• purposer
• purposive
• on purpose

Synonyms

• (have set as one's purpose): aim, intend, mean, plan, set out
• (designed for some purpose): intended

Translations

References

• “purpose” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
• “purpose”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin, 2000, ?ISBN
• "purpose" in WordNet 2.0, Princeton University, 2003.