different between indefinite vs lax

indefinite

English

Etymology

From Late Latin ind?f?n?tus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?n?d?f?n?t/
  • Hyphenation: in?def?i?nite

Adjective

indefinite (comparative more indefinite, superlative most indefinite)

  1. Without limit; forever, or until further notice; not definite.
  2. Vague or unclear.
  3. Undecided or uncertain.
  4. (mathematics) Being an integral without specified limits.
  5. (linguistics) Designating an unspecified or unidentified person or thing or group of persons or things
    the indefinite article

Synonyms

  • (without limit): unlimited, unrestricted
  • (vague or unclear): hazy; see also Thesaurus:indistinct or Thesaurus:vague
  • (undecided or uncertain): indeterminate, unsettled, indecisive, unsure
  • (an integral without specified limits):
  • (designating an unspecified thing):

Derived terms

  • indefinitely
  • indefinite article
  • indefiniteness
  • indef

Related terms

  • indeterminate

Translations

Noun

indefinite (plural indefinites)

  1. (grammar) A word or phrase that designates an unspecified or unidentified person or thing or group of persons or things.

Italian

Adjective

indefinite f pl

  1. feminine plural of indefinito

Latin

Adjective

ind?f?n?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of ind?f?n?tus

References

  • indefinite in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • indefinite in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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lax

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /læks/
  • Rhymes: -æks
  • Homophone: lacks

Alternative forms

  • lacks (Killian)

Etymology 1

From Middle English lax, from Old English leax (salmon), from Proto-West Germanic *lahs (salmon), from Proto-Germanic *lahsaz (salmon), from Proto-Indo-European *la?s- (salmon, trout). Cognate with Middle Dutch lacks, lachs, lasche (salmon), Middle Low German las (salmon), German Lachs (salmon), Norwegian laks (salmon), Danish laks (salmon), Swedish lax (salmon), Icelandic lax (salmon), Lithuanian lašišà (salmon), Latvian lasis, Russian ??????? (losós?, salmon), Albanian leshterik (eel-grass). See also lox.

Noun

lax (plural laxes)

  1. (now chiefly Britain dialectal, Scotland) A salmon.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin laxus (wide, roomy, loose).

Adjective

lax (comparative laxer, superlative laxest)

  1. Lenient and allowing for deviation; not strict.
    • 1886, John Addington Symonds, Philip Sidney
      Society at that epoch was lenient, if not lax, in matters of the passions.
  2. Loose; not tight or taut.
  3. Lacking care; neglectful, negligent.
  4. (mathematics) Describing an associative monoidal functor.
  5. (archaic) Having a looseness of the bowels; diarrheal.
Synonyms
  • (lenient, not strict): permissive, lenient, relaxed
  • (loose, not tight): loose, slack
  • (lacking care): blameworthy, lash, negligent, remiss, reprehensible
Antonyms
  • (lenient, not strict): strict
  • (loose, not tight): taut, tight

Related terms

  • laxity
Translations

Etymology 3

Noun

lax (uncountable)

  1. (slang) Lacrosse.
    • 2010, Kate Kingsley, Pretty on the Outside (page 79)
      “I'm not playing lax this term,” Mimah said.

Anagrams

  • Axl

Dacian

Noun

lax

  1. The edible wild purslane plant.

German

Etymology

From Latin laxus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laks/
  • Homophone: Lachs

Adjective

lax (comparative laxer, superlative am laxesten)

  1. lax
  2. (morale or ethics) easy, loose

Declension

Further reading

  • “lax” in Duden online

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse lax, from Proto-Germanic *lahsaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [laxs], [laks]

Noun

lax m (genitive singular lax, nominative plural laxar)

  1. salmon

Declension

Derived terms

  • laxbleikur:
  • laxbleikur litur m

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *laks, from the same source as laci? (entice).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /laks/, [??äks?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /laks/, [l?ks]

Noun

lax f (genitive lacis); third declension

  1. deception, fraud

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Synonyms

  • fraus

Descendants

  • Mozarabic:
    Arabic: ???????? (?a?i)
    Hebrew: ????????? (?a?i)

References

  • lax in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lax in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Anagrams

  • alx

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • lex

Etymology

From Old English leax, from Proto-West Germanic *lahs, from Proto-Germanic *lahsaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laks/, /l?ks/

Noun

lax (plural lax or laxes)

  1. salmon

Descendants

  • English: lax
  • Scots: lax

References

  • “lax, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-23.

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lahsaz. Cognate with Old English leax, German Lachs, English lox, Old High German lahs, Yiddish ??????? (laks?).

Noun

lax m (genitive lax, plural laxar)

  1. (zoology) salmon

Declension

Derived terms

  • Laxárdalr

Descendants

References

  • lax in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse lax, from Proto-Germanic *lahsaz. The 1000kr meaning comes from the color of the 1000kr bill which was the same color as a salmon.

Pronunciation

Noun

lax c

  1. salmon
  2. (slang) a bill with nominal value 1000 kronor or the corresponding amount of money
    Synonyms: lakan, långschal, skäring, papp

Declension

Derived terms

  • laxrosa

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