different between incendiary vs burnable

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French incendiaire, from Latin incendi?rius (“setting alight”), from incendium (“destructive fire”), from incend? (“I set on fire, kindle”), from in- (“into, in, on, upon”) + cande? (“I am hot”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) enPR: ?ns?n'd??r?, IPA^(key): /?n?s?n.d?.??.i/, /?n?s?n.dj??.i/
• (US) enPR: ?ns?n´d??'r?, IPA^(key): /?n?s?n.di.??.i/, /?n?s?n.di.??.i/
• ,

Adjective

incendiary (comparative more incendiary, superlative most incendiary)

1. Capable of, or used for, or actually causing fire.
2. (figuratively) Intentionally stirring up strife, riot, rebellion.
   • 2014, Ian Thomson, Primo Levi: A Life, Metropolitan Books (?ISBN), page 123:

     Earlier that year Italian Jews had come under serious attack when an incendiary publication, Gli ebrei in Italia (The Jews in Italy), had flooded the bookshops. The author, Paolo Orano, was a Fascist publicist whose book helped to harden Italian public sensibility against the Jews and pave the way for their eventual persecution.

3. (figuratively) Inflammatory, emotionally charged.

Translations

Noun

incendiary (plural incendiaries)

1. Something capable of causing fire, particularly a weapon.

2. One who maliciously sets fires.

   Synonym: arsonist

3. (figuratively) One who excites or inflames factions into quarrels.

   Synonym: agitator

   • March 7, 1692, Richard Bentley, The Folly of Atheism

     Several cities […] drove them out as incendiaries.

Translations

English

Etymology

burn +? -able

Adjective

burnable (comparative more burnable, superlative most burnable)

1. Able to be burned; combustible

Noun

burnable (plural burnables)

1. Anything that can be burned.
   • 1968, Clean Air News (volume 2, page 14)

     The lower chamber consumes the burnables. The upper chamber consumes gases, smoke, and odor.