different between imbroglio vs tiff

imbroglio

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian imbroglio (tangle, entanglement, muddle) (im-, alternative form of in- (prefix forming verbs denoting derivation) + broglio (confusion; intrigue, fraud, rigging, stuffing); see also imbrogliare (to tangle)), cognate with and probably from an earlier form of French embrouiller (to embroil, muddle) (em- (em-), a form of en- (en-, prefix meaning ‘caused’) + brouiller (to confuse, mix up)).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?m?b???lj??/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?m?b?o?ljo?/
  • Rhymes: -??lj??
  • Hyphenation: im?bro?glio

Noun

imbroglio (plural imbroglios or imbrogli)

  1. A complicated situation; an entanglement.
    • 2013, Frances Whiting, chapter 19, in Walking on Trampolines, Sydney, N.S.W.: Pan Macmillan Australia, ?ISBN; trade paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Gallery Books, February 2015, ?ISBN page 207:
      I could have phoned you with all this, Tallulah, but knowing you as I have over the years, when you and I have both been a party to some of Duncan's little imbroglios, I thought I should talk to you in person.

Synonyms

  • snarl (noun)

Related terms

Translations


French

Etymology

From Italian imbroglio (tangle), from imbrogliare (to tangle), cognate with and probably from an earlier form of French embrouiller (muddle, embroil), from em- (en-) + brouiller. Doublet of embrouille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.b??.ljo/

Noun

imbroglio m (plural imbroglios)

  1. a complicated situation; an entanglement

Further reading

  • “imbroglio” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Etymology

From imbrogliare (to tangle), cognate with and probably from an earlier form of French embrouiller (muddle, embroil), from em- (en-) + brouiller.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /im?br??.?o/
  • Hyphenation: im?bro?glio

Noun

imbroglio m (plural imbrogli)

  1. tangle, entanglement, muddle, scrape
    Synonyms: impiccio, intrico, pasticcio
  2. cheat, swindle, trick, diddle, fraud
    Synonyms: frode, inganno, truffa

Related terms

Verb

imbroglio

  1. first-person singular present indicative of imbrogliare

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tiff

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t?f/
  • Rhymes: -?f

Etymology 1

Originally, a sniff, sniffing; compare Icelandic word for a smell.

Noun

tiff (plural tiffs)

  1. A small argument; a petty quarrel.
  2. Liquor; especially, a small draught of liquor.
Translations

Verb

tiff (third-person singular simple present tiffs, present participle tiffing, simple past and past participle tiffed)

  1. (intransitive) To quarrel.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:squabble
    • 1846, Walter Savage Landor, untitled
      She tiff'd at Tim, she ran from Ralph.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English tiffen, Old French tiffer, tifer ("to bedizen"; > Modern French attifer), from Frankish *tipf?n, *tipp?n (to decorate), perhaps related to Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (top, tip). Compare Dutch tippen (to clip the points or ends of the hair), Old Norse tippa (point, tip), English tip (noun), Middle High German zipfen (to prance; skip; sashay; bob; flutter; frisk).

Verb

tiff (third-person singular simple present tiffs, present participle tiffing, simple past and past participle tiffed)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To deck out; to dress.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of A. Tucker to this entry?)

Etymology 3

Verb

tiff (third-person singular simple present tiffs, present participle tiffing, simple past and past participle tiffed)

  1. (British India, intransitive) To have lunch.
    • 1841, The Asiatic journal and monthly register
      Besides that one to which the permanent residence was attached, Mr. Augustus had several outlaying factories, which he visited from time to time, to superintend the manufacture of his indigo; at all of these he had little bungalows, or temporary abodes, where we tiffed and passed the heat of the day.
Related terms
  • tiffin

Anagrams

  • fift

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