different between idiosyncrasy vs earmark
idiosyncrasy
English
Etymology
First attested in 1604, in modern sense since 1665, from Ancient Greek ????????????? (idiosunkrasía, “one’s own temperament”), from ????? (ídios, “one’s own”) + ??? (sún, “together”) + ?????? (krâsis, “temperament”). Analyzable as idio- +? syn- +? -crasy.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /??d??(?)?s??k??si/
- IPA(key): /??d.i.???s??.k??.si/
- IPA(key): /??di.??s??k??si/
- (US) IPA(key): /??dio??s??k??si/
- Hyphenation: idio?syn?crasy
Noun
idiosyncrasy (plural idiosyncrasies)
- A behavior or way of thinking that is characteristic of a person.
- A language or behaviour that is particular to an individual or group.
- (medicine) A peculiar individual reaction to a generally innocuous substance or factor.
- A peculiarity that serves to distinguish or identify.
Synonyms
- eccentricity
- foible
- habit
- mannerism
- oddity
- quirk
- vagary
Derived terms
- idiosyncratic
- idiosyncratically
Translations
See also
References
- idiosyncrasy in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- idiosyncrasy in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
idiosyncrasy From the web:
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earmark
English
Etymology
ear +? mark
Pronunciation
Verb
earmark (third-person singular simple present earmarks, present participle earmarking, simple past and past participle earmarked)
- (transitive) To mark (as of sheep) by slitting the ear.
- (transitive, by extension) To specify or set aside for a particular purpose, to allocate.
Synonyms
- (set aside for a particular purpose): appropriate, sepose; see also Thesaurus:set apart
Translations
Noun
earmark (plural earmarks)
- A mark or deformation of the ear of an animal, intended to indicate ownership.
- (US, politics) The designation of specific projects in appropriations of funding for general programs.
- A mark for identification; a distinguishing mark.
- 1860, John Wharton, The Law Lexicon
- Money has no earmark.
- 1959, Brunettie Burrow, Angels in White
- I saw in my patient one of the most forbidding men I have ever met. He had all the earmarks of a criminal.
- 1860, John Wharton, The Law Lexicon
Coordinate terms
- (US politics): phonemark
Translations
See also
- expenditure
- pork barrel
References
- http://m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?earmark
earmark From the web:
- what earmarks mean
- what earmarks are in the new spending bill
- earmark what does it mean
- what is earmarking amount
- what are earmarks in congress
- what is earmarking amount in citibank
- what is earmarked transactions
- what is earmarked money
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