different between ideology vs zeitgeist
ideology
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French idéologie, from idéo- +? -logie (equivalent to English ideo- +? -logy). Coined 1796 by Antoine Destutt de Tracy. Modern sense of “doctrine” attributed to use of related idéologue (“ideologue”) by Napoleon Bonaparte as a term of abuse towards political opponents in early 1800s.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /a?.di.??l.?.d??i/, /?.di.??l.?.d??i/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?a?.di???l.?.d??i?/
Noun
ideology (countable and uncountable, plural ideologies)
- Doctrine, philosophy, body of beliefs or principles belonging to an individual or group.
- (uncountable) The study of the origin and nature of ideas.
Usage notes
Original meaning “study of ideas” (following the etymology), today primarily used to mean “doctrine”. For example “communist ideology” generally refers to “communist doctrine”; study of communist ideas instead being “communist philosophy”, or more clearly “philosophy of communism”; only rarely “ideology of communism”.
Derived terms
Translations
References
Further reading
- "ideology" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 153.
- ideology in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- ideology in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
Anagrams
- eidology
ideology From the web:
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zeitgeist
English
Alternative forms
- Zeitgeist
Etymology
Borrowed from German Zeitgeist (literally “time-spirit”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?tsa?t?a?st/, /?za?t?a?st/
Noun
zeitgeist (plural zeitgeists or zeitgeister or zeitgeisten)
- The spirit of the age; the taste, outlook, and spirit characteristic of a period.
- Synonyms: spiritus mundi, temper of the times, tenor of the times
- 1996, Michael Vanden Heuvel, Elmer Rice: A Research and Production Sourcebook, Greenwood Publishing Group ?ISBN
- After quickly summarizing the zeitgeisten of the Greek, Elizabethan, and early modern periods and their effects on the theatre, Rice turns to the contemporary world.
Usage notes
- The German term, Zeitgeist, is commonly not pluralized. Geist (“ghost, spirit”) however has the plural Geister.
Derived terms
- zeitgeisty
See also
- sign of the times
Translations
Further reading
- zeitgeist on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Danish
Alternative forms
- Zeitgeist
Etymology
From German Zeitgeist.
Noun
zeitgeist c (singular definite zeitgeisten, not used in plural form)
- zeitgeist
- 2013, Lars Holger Holm, Kenneth Maximilian Geneser, Gotisk ?ISBN, page 140
- De bliver dermed til et fænomen i tiden, til tidsbilleder, som kan tydes og bruges i en afsøgning af zeitgeisten.
- They thus become a phenomenon of the time, time-images, that may be deciphered and used in an investigation of the zeitgeist.
- De bliver dermed til et fænomen i tiden, til tidsbilleder, som kan tydes og bruges i en afsøgning af zeitgeisten.
- 2010, Henrik List, Sidste nat i kødbyen, Lindhardt og Ringhof ?ISBN
- Og hvem ville så bryde sig om at være lyseslukker til zeitgeistens swingerfest? Hvem ville så sige nej tak til en plads i VIP-afdelingen til den store, subkulturelle love-in?
- And who would then like to be a party-pooper at the swinger's party of the zeitgeist? Who would then refuse a spot in the VIP section at the big, subcultural love-in?
- Og hvem ville så bryde sig om at være lyseslukker til zeitgeistens swingerfest? Hvem ville så sige nej tak til en plads i VIP-afdelingen til den store, subkulturelle love-in?
- 2013, Lars Holger Holm, Kenneth Maximilian Geneser, Gotisk ?ISBN, page 140
Declension
Synonyms
- tidsånd
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from German Zeitgeist.
Noun
zeitgeist m (plural zeitgeists)
- (sociology) zeitgeist (the dominant set of ideals and beliefs of an era)
zeitgeist From the web:
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- what is zeitgeist movie
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