different between ide vs pata

English

Alternative forms

• id

Etymology

Borrowed from French ide, from Scientific Latin idus (species name), from Swedish id.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a?d/
• Rhymes: -a?d

Noun

ide (plural ides)

1. A freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae, found across northern Europe and Asia, especially Leuciscus idus. [from 19th c.]
   • 1989, Keith Bosley, translating Elias Lönnrot, The Kalevala, XLVII:

     a pike says to the pike-folk / a whitefish asked an ide, a / salmon another salmon: / ‘Have they died, the famous men / have Kaleva's sons been lost […]?’

Synonyms

• orfe, silver orfe

Translations

See also

• ides

Anagrams

• 'Eid, 'eid, EDI, EID, Eid, IED, die, eid

Galician

Verb

ide

1. second-person plural imperative of ir

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French idée (“idea”).

Noun

ide

1. idea

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?id?]
• Hyphenation: ide
• Rhymes: -d?

Adverb

ide (comparative idébb, superlative legidébb)

1. here
2. hither, this way

Derived terms

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch idee, from Middle Dutch idee, from Middle French idee (Modern French idée), from Old French idee, from Latin idea (“a (Platonic) idea; archetype”), from Ancient Greek ???? (idéa, “notion, pattern”), from ???? (eíd?, “I see”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?id?e]
• Hyphenation: idé

Noun

ide (first-person possessive ideku, second-person possessive idemu, third-person possessive idenya)

1. idea.

   Synonyms: cita-cita, gagasan

Alternative forms

• idea (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)

Affixed terms

Further reading

• “ide” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Macuna

Noun

ide

1. water

References

• Jeffrey R. Smothermon, Josephine H. Smothermon, Paul S. Frank, Bosquejo del Macuna: aspectos de la cultura material (1995), page 34: ide ‘agua’

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??de?/ (example of pronunciation)

Noun

ide m (definite singular ideen, indefinite plural idear, definite plural ideane)

1. alternative spelling of idé (“idea”).

Etymology 2

From Old Norse iða. Confer also with Icelandic iða.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²id?/ (example of pronunciation)

Noun

ide f (definite singular ida, indefinite plural ider, definite plural idene)

1. whirlpool, cortex; backwater

Alternative forms

• ida (non-standard since 2012)
• idu (Midlandsnormalen)

Verb

ide (present tense idar, past tense ida, past participle ida, passive infinitive idast, present participle idande, imperative id)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to whirl

Alternative forms

• ida (a- and split infinitives)

References

• “ide” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams

• dei, die, eid

Portuguese

Verb

ide

1. Second-person plural (vós) affirmative imperative of ir

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

ide (Cyrillic spelling ???)

1. third-person singular present of i?i

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish hiþ (“a beaver's den”). Cognate with English hide, possibly from a Germanic root h?wa-.

Noun

ide n

1. a den for the hibernation of a bear or badger

   att gå i ide

   to den, to hibernate, to go into hiding

Declension

Synonyms

• bo
• grop
• gryt
• kula
• lya

Related terms

• björnide

See also

• id
• idé
• idegran

References

• ide in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• ide in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *poti-o- (“to be in possession of”). Cognate to Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”), Ancient Greek ????? (pósis), Sanskrit ??? (páti). A suppletive verb, which occurs in the participle and the aorist, as well as in the tenses and moods derived from these stems.

Verb

pata (first-person singular past tense pata, participle pasur)

1. I had (aorist)
2. I was in possession of something

Conjugation

See kam (“I have”).

Related terms

• pasë
• patur, pasur
• pasuroj, pasurohem
• pasuruar
• pasuri f, pasuria f
• pasonim m, pasonimi m

References

Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pata/

Noun

pata f

1. heel

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• pata in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• pata in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?t?/, [?p?t??]
• Rhymes: -?t?
• Syllabification: pa?ta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata; cognate with Estonian pada, Hungarian fazék.

Noun

pata

1. cauldron (large bowl-shaped pot)
2. pot (typically one made of thick material such as cast iron or pottery for slow cooking or storing food)
3. stew, hot pot, chowder (dish prepared in such vessel)
4. barrage (type of firework)

Usage notes

• (pot): See the usage notes under kattila.

Declension

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

• kattila
• pannu
• vuoka

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Swedish spader (“spades”).

Noun

pata

1. (card games) spades (suit in playing cards)

2. (card games) spade (a card of spades)

Declension

Compounds

Descendants

• ? Ingrian: pata

See also

Anagrams

• apat, tapa

Hiri Motu

Noun

pata

1. table, shelf

Hungarian

Etymology

Probably from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *p?ta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?t?]
• Hyphenation: pa?ta
• Rhymes: -t?

Noun

pata (plural paták)

1. hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• pata in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -a?ta

Verb

pata (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative pataði, supine patað)

1. to gesticulate

Conjugation

Ingrian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?t?/
• Hyphenation: pa?ta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata. Cognates include Finnish pata and Estonian pada.

Noun

pata (genitive paan, partitive pattaa)

1. pot, kettle, cauldron

Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Finnish pata, from Swedish spader.

Noun

pata (genitive paan, partitive pattaa)

1. (card games) spades

Declension

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) I?oran Keelen Grammatikka?^[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 19
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 370
• Vitalij Chernyavskij (2005) Ižoran keel (Ittseopastaja)?^[3], page 146
• Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachinkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: ??????? ?? ????????? ??????^[4], ?ISBN, page 78

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

Cognate with Serbo-Croatian p?tka (“duck”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pata/

Noun

pata f

1. brooding hen, hen with chicks

Declension

Further reading

• pata in Ernst Muka/Mucke (St. Petersburg and Prague 1911–28): S?ownik dolnoserbskeje r?cy a jeje nar?cow / Wörterbuch der nieder-wendischen Sprache und ihrer Dialekte. Reprinted 2008, Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
• pata in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski s?ownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.

Maori

Noun

pata

1. granule, drip

Miskito

Noun

pata

1. fire

Nyishi

Alternative forms

• peta

Etymology

pa + Proto-Tani *ta?.

Noun

pata

1. bird

References

• P. T. Abraham (2005) A Grammar of Nyishi Language?^[5], Delhi: Farsight Publishers and Distributors

Old Norse

Noun

pata

1. inflection of pati:
   1. indefinite oblique singular
   2. indefinite accusative/genitive plural

Pali

Alternative forms

Verb

pata

1. second-person singular imperative active of patati (“to fall”)

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese pata and Spanish pata.

Noun

pata

1. hoof
2. paw
3. claw

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?pa.t?/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?pa.ta/
• Hyphenation: pa?ta

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”).

Noun

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal).
2. (colloquial) human leg, foot, footprint (often used by an angry person)

Descendants

• ? Sranan Tongo: pata
  • Dutch: patta

Etymology 2

Pato (“duck”) +? -a

Noun

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato; a female duck

Quechua

Adjective

pata

1. neighboring, adjacent

Adverb

pata

1. above, high up

Noun

pata

1. edge
2. shore, cliff, terrace
3. square

Declension

Postposition

pata

1. near
2. on, over, above

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pata/, [?pa.t?a]

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). Compare English patten.

Noun

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal)

   Synonym: pie

2. leg (of furniture)
3. (colloquial) human leg, foot (often used in anger)

   Synonym: pierna

4. (colloquial) footprint (often used in anger)

   Synonym: huella

5. pocket flap
6. tie, draw

   Synonym: empate

Derived terms

Related terms

• patín

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic ??? (pa??), from Arabic ????? (ba??, “duck”).

Noun

pata f (plural patas, masculine pato, masculine plural patos)

1. female equivalent of pato; female duck

Further reading

• “pata” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Anagrams

• tapa

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

From Portuguese sapato (“shoe”).

Noun

pata

1. sneaker (shoe)

Descendants

• Dutch: patta

Swahili

Etymology 1

From Proto-Bantu *-jípata.

Verb

-pata (infinitive kupata)

1. to get
2. get the chance or opportunity to, be able to (followed by an infinitive or bare verb stem)

Conjugation

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -patia
  • Causative: -pasha (“to cause to get, to warm up”)
  • Passive: -patwa
  • Stative: -patika

Etymology 2

Noun

pata (n class, plural pata)

1. hinge