different between hygienic vs neat
hygienic
English
Etymology
From French hygiénique. Displaced earlier hygienal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ha??d?i?n?k/, /ha??d??n?k/
- Rhymes: -i?n?k, -?n?k
Adjective
hygienic (comparative more hygienic, superlative most hygienic)
- Pertaining to hygiene; clean, sanitary.
- (computing, slang, of a macro) Whose expansion is guaranteed not to cause the accidental capture of identifiers.
Antonyms
- unhygienic
Derived terms
- hygienically
Translations
hygienic From the web:
- what hygiene
- what hygiene means
- what hygiene claim is supported by research
- what hygiene was like for medieval european royals
- what hygiene was like during the industrial revolution
- what hygiene products are allowed on airplanes
- what hygiene products are not taxed
- what hygiene was like in the wild west
neat
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ni?t/
- Rhymes: -i?t
Etymology 1
From Middle English *nete, net, nette (> Modern net "after deductions, unadulterated"), from Anglo-Norman neit (“good, desireable, clean”), a variant of Old French net, nette ("clean, clear, pure"; from Latin nitidus (“gleaming”), from nite? (“I shine”)).
Adjective
neat (comparative neater, superlative neatest)
- Clean, tidy; free from dirt or impurities.
- Then his sallow face brightened, for the hall had been carefully furnished, and was very clean. ¶ There was a neat hat-and-umbrella stand, and the stranger's weary feet fell soft on a good, serviceable dark-red drugget, which matched in colour the flock-paper on the walls.
- Free from contaminants; unadulterated, undiluted. Particularly of liquor and cocktails; see usage below.
- 1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 464-465,[2]
- A cup of neate wine of Orleance,
- That never came neer the brewers of England.
- 1756, David Garrick, Catharine and Petruchio, London: J. & R. Tonson and S. Draper, Prologue,[3]
- From this same Head, this Fountain-head divine,
- For different Palates springs a different Wine!
- In which no Tricks, to strengthen, or to thin ’em—
- Neat as imported—no French Brandy in em’—
- 1932, Winston Churchill, Painting as a Pastime, New York: Cornerstone Library, 1965,[4]
- At one side of the palette there is white, at the other black; and neither is ever used ‘neat.’
- 1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 464-465,[2]
- (chemistry) Conditions with a liquid reagent or gas performed with no standard solvent or cosolvent.
- (archaic) With all deductions or allowances made; net.
- 1720, William Bond, The History of the Life and Adventures of Mr. Duncan Campbell, London: E. Curll, Chapter 4, pp. 55-56,[5]
- Why without telling the least title of Falshood, within the space of the last Week’s Play, the Gains of Count Cog, really amounted to no less than Twenty Thousand Pounds Sterling neat Money.
- 1752, David Hume, Political Discourses, Edinburgh: A. Kincaid & A. Donaldson, Discourse 5, p. 81,[6]
- Dr. Swift […] says, in his short view of the state of Ireland, that the whole cash of that kingdom amounted to 500,000 l. that out of this they remitted every year a neat million to England, and had scarce any other source to compensate themselves from […]
- 1793, John Brand, The Alteration of the Constitution of the House of Commons, and the Inequality of the Land-Tax, Considered Jointly, London: J. Evans, Section III, p. 52,[7]
- It may be said, that the increase of the tax is an uncompensated reduction of the neat income of the landlord […]
- 1720, William Bond, The History of the Life and Adventures of Mr. Duncan Campbell, London: E. Curll, Chapter 4, pp. 55-56,[5]
- Having a simple elegance or style; clean, trim, tidy, tasteful.
- Well-executed or delivered; clever, skillful, precise.
- Facile; missing complexity or details in the favor of convenience or simplicity.
- (Canada, US, colloquial) Good, excellent, desirable.
Usage notes
In bartending, neat has the formal meaning “a liquor pour straight from the bottle into a glass, at room temperature, without ice or chilling”. This is contrasted with on the rocks (“over ice”), and with drinks that are chilled but strained (stirred over ice to chill, but poured through a strainer so that there is no ice in the glass), which is formally referred to as up. However, the terminology is a point of significant confusion, with neat, up, straight up, and straight being used by bar patrons (and some bartenders) variously and ambiguously to mean either “unchilled” or “chilled” (but without ice in the glass), and hence clarification is often required.
Antonyms
- (undiluted liquor or cocktail): on the rocks
Coordinate terms
- (undiluted liquor or cocktail): straight up, up, straight
Derived terms
- neat freak
- neatly
Translations
Interjection
neat
- Used to signify a job well done.
- Used to signify approval.
Noun
neat (plural neats)
- (informal) An artificial intelligence researcher who believes that solutions should be elegant, clear and provably correct. Compare scruffy.
Etymology 2
From Middle English nete, neat, from Old English n?at (“animal, beast, ox, cow, cattle”), from Proto-Germanic *naut? (“foredeal, profit, property, livestock”), from Proto-Indo-European *newd- (“to acquire, make use of”). Cognate with Dutch noot (“cow, cattle”, in compounds), dialectal German Noß (“livestock”), Alemannic German Nooss (“young sheep or goat”), Swedish nöt (“cattle”), Icelandic naut (“cattle, bull”) and Faroese neyt (“cattle”) More at note.
Noun
neat (plural neat)
- (archaic) A bull or cow.
- 1570, Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandry Lately Maried unto a Hundreth Good Poynts of Huswifery, “Januarye,” stanza 54,[8]
- Who both by his calfe, & his lambe wil be known,
- may well kill a neate and a shepe of his owne.
- And he that wil reare up a pyg in his house,
- hath cheaper his bacon, and sweter his souse.
- 1596-99, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act I, scene i:
- Thanks, i'faith; for silence is only commendable / In a neat's tongue dried.
- 1611, Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act II, Scene 2,[9]
- […] he’s a present for any emperor that ever trod on neat’s leather.
- 1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, Part 1, Canto 2, p. 51,[10]
- Sturdy he was, and no less able,
- Then Hercules to clense a Stable;
- As great: Drover, and as great
- A Critick too, in Hog or Neat,
- 1756, Thomas Amory, The Life of John Buncle, Esq., London: J. Noon, Chapter 28, p. 165,[11]
- […] I sat down by this water in the shade to dine, on a neat’s tongue I had got from good Mrs. Price […]
- 1570, Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandry Lately Maried unto a Hundreth Good Poynts of Huswifery, “Januarye,” stanza 54,[8]
- (archaic) Cattle collectively.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book Six, Canto 9, p. 467,[12]
- From thence into the open fields he fled,
- Whereas the Heardes were keeping of their neat
- And shepheards singing to their flockes, that fed,
- 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act I, Scene 2,[13]
- And yet the steer, the heifer, and the calf
- Are all call’d neat.
- 1648, Robert Herrick, Hesperides, "To his Muse":
- Thou on a Hillock thou may sing
- Unto a handsome Shepardling
- Or to a Girlie (that keeps the Neat)
- With breath more sweat than Violet.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, London: William Ponsonbie, Book Six, Canto 9, p. 467,[12]
Derived terms
- neatherd
- neatfoot, neatsfoot
- neatish
Related terms
- geneat
Translations
References
Anagrams
- Aten, Etan, Etna, Nate, Tean, Tena, anet, ante, ante-, etna, neta, ta'en
Cahuilla
Noun
néat
- basket
Latin
Verb
neat
- third-person singular present active subjunctive of ne?
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *naut?. Cognate with Old Frisian n?t, Old Saxon n?t, Dutch noot, Old High German n?z (dialectal German Nos), Old Norse naut.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /næ???t/
Noun
n?at n
- cow, ox; animal
Declension
Descendants
- English: neat
Related terms
- geneat
- nieten
West Frisian
Etymology
Negative form of eat.
Pronoun
neat
- nothing
Further reading
- “neat”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
neat From the web:
- what neat means
- what neat means in a drink order
- what neato do i have
- what near me
- what meat humor
- what meat is salami
- what meat is veal
- what meat is brisket
you may also like
- hygienic vs neat
- hygienic vs neatly
- hygienic vs unhygienicfood
- hygenic vs hygienic
- hygienic vs hygienical
- nonhyginic vs hygienic
- science vs hygienics
- hygienics vs hygiene
- hygienist vs rdh
- dental vs rdh
- registered vs rdh
- hygrometre vs hydrometre
- hydrometre vs hydrometry
- hydrometre vs hydrometer
- gravimetry vs microgravimetry
- hydrometry vs gravimetry
- gravity vs gravimetry
- gravimetry vs gravimeter
- hygrostatics vs hydrostatics
- hydrostatics vs hydrostatically