different between hostile vs cantankerous
hostile
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French hostile, from Latin host?lis, from hostis (“enemy”). Displaced Old English f?ondl??.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?h?sta?l/, /?h?st?l/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?h?st?l/, /?h?sta?l/
- Homophone: hostel (one pronunciation)
- Rhymes: -?st?l
Adjective
hostile (comparative more hostile, superlative most hostile)
- Not friendly, appropriate to an enemy; showing the disposition of an enemy; showing ill will and malevolence, or a desire to thwart and injure
- Synonyms: inimical, unfriendly
- a hostile force
- hostile intentions
- a hostile country
- hostile to a sudden change
- Aggressive, antagonistic.
- Unwilling
- Of a hostile takeover.
- Microsoft may go hostile in its bid for Yahoo as soon as Friday, according to a published report.
Synonyms
- antagonistic
- hateful
- See also Thesaurus:hostile
Antonyms
- friendly
Related terms
- hostility
- hostilely
- host
- See also Thesaurus:combative
Translations
Noun
hostile (plural hostiles)
- (chiefly in the plural) An enemy.
Translations
Anagrams
- Elohist, eoliths, holiest, sholtie
French
Etymology
From Middle French hostile, hostif (this form with a change of suffix), borrowed from Latin hostilis.
Pronunciation
- (mute h) IPA(key): /?s.til/
Adjective
hostile (plural hostiles)
- hostile
- unfriendly
Synonyms
- ennemi
Related terms
- hostilité
- ost
Further reading
- “hostile” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Adjective
host?le
- nominative neuter singular of host?lis
- accusative neuter singular of host?lis
- vocative neuter singular of host?lis
References
- hostile in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
hostile From the web:
- what hostile means
- what hostile minecraft mob are you
- what hostile intelligence collection method
- what hostile takeover
- what does hostile mean
cantankerous
English
Etymology
Perhaps derived from earlier contenkerous, from contentious + rancorous.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kæn?tæ?k???s/, /k?n?tæ?k???s/
Adjective
cantankerous (comparative more cantankerous, superlative most cantankerous)
- Given to or marked by an ill-tempered nature; ill-tempered, cranky, surly, crabby.
Usage notes
Note: cantankerous is generally used to describe an unpleasant elderly person in a slightly pejorative manner. However, the term can be used to people in general, livestock, and machinery as well.
Synonyms
- cranky
- grouchy
- grumpy
- ornery
- surly
- truculent
Derived terms
Translations
cantankerous From the web:
- cantankerous meaning
- cantankerous what is the definition
- cantankerous what is the word
- what does cantankerous mean
- what does cantankerous
- what do cantankerous mean
- what does cantankerous mean yahoo
- what is cantankerous in tagalog
Share
Tweet
+1
Share
Pin
Like
Send
Share
you may also like
- hostile vs cantankerous
- acutely vs completely
- determined vs dauntless
- fullness vs richness
- gleam vs fire
- sign vs cue
- animated vs spicy
- chagrined vs heartsick
- drum vs kilderkin
- lofty vs pompous
- propitious vs successful
- fearless vs legendary
- hard vs unbending
- pandemonium vs jumble
- blare vs brawling
- sparkling vs foaming
- daring vs perseverance
- soundlessness vs calmness
- inhospitable vs morose
- legislate vs recommend