different between horehound vs hoar

English

Alternative forms

• hoarhound

Etymology

From Middle English horehoune, from Old English h?rh?ne, h?reh?ne.

Noun

horehound (countable and uncountable, plural horehounds)

1. Any plant of the genus Marrubium.
2. Any plant of the genus Ballota.
3. A herb, Marrubium vulgare, of the mint family, traditionally used as a cough remedy and to make a type of hard candy.

Derived terms

• black horehound
• common horehound
• white horehound

Synonyms

• (plant of the genus Marrubium): marrubium
• (Marrubium vulgare): common horehound, white horehound

Translations

References

Middle English

Noun

horehound

1. Alternative form of horehoune

English

Etymology

From Middle English hor, hore, from Old English h?r (“hoar, hoary, grey, old”), from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)?eh?- (“grey, dark”). Cognate with German hehr (“noble, sublime”), Herr (“sir, gentleman”), Scottish Gaelic ciar (“dusky”), and Russian ?????? (séryj, “grey”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: hô, IPA^(key): /h??/
• (General American) enPR: hôr, IPA^(key): /h??/ *
• (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: h?r, IPA^(key): /ho(?)?/
• (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA^(key): /ho?/
• Rhymes: -??(?)
• Homophone: whore

Noun

hoar

1. A white or greyish-white colour.

2. Hoariness; antiquity.

Synonyms

• (hoariness): agedness, ancientness, oldhood; see also Thesaurus:oldness

Translations

Adjective

hoar (not comparable)

1. Of a white or greyish-white colour.
2. (poetic) Hoarily bearded.
   • 1751, Thomas Warton, Newmarket, a Satire

     And lo, where rapt in beauty's heavenly dream
     Hoar Plato walks his olived Academe.

   • 1847, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Evangeline, A Tale of Acadie

     This is the forest primeval. The murmuring pines and the hemlocks,

     Bearded with moss, and in garments green, indistinct in the twilight,

     Stand like Druids of eld, with voices sad and prophetic,

     Stand like harpers hoar, with beards that rest on their bosoms.

3. (obsolete) Musty; mouldy; stale.
   • 1593, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, II. iv. 134:

     But a hare that is hoar / Is too much for a score / When it hoars ere it be spent.

Derived terms

• hoarfrost
• hoary
• hoared

Related terms

• haar
• horehound

Verb

hoar (third-person singular simple present hoars, present participle hoaring, simple past and past participle hoared)

1. (obsolete, intransitive) To become mouldy or musty.
   • 1593, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, II. iv. 136:

     But a hare that is hoar / Is too much for a score / When it hoars ere it be spent.

See also

• Appendix:Colors

Anagrams

• Haro, Hora, ROAH, haor, haro, hora, oh ar

Alemannic German

Alternative forms

• Härre, haar, hoor, hàre

Etymology

From Old High German h?r, from Proto-Germanic *h?r?. Compare German Haar, Dutch haar, English hair, Swedish hår.

Noun

hoar n

1. (Gressoney, anatomy) hair (the long hair on a person's head)

References

• “hoar” in Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Swedish

Noun

hoar

1. indefinite plural of ho

Verb

hoar

1. present tense of hoa.

Anagrams

• hora