different between hoke vs hokey

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ho?k/
• Rhymes: -??k

Etymology 1

From Middle English hoke, from Old English h?c.

Noun

hoke (plural hokes)

1. (obsolete) Alternative form of hook
   • 1535, William Tyndale, Myles Coverdale (translators), The ii boke of Moses [Exodus] 28, The Holy Scriptures, unnumbered page,

     Thou shalt make hokes of golde also, and two wreth? cheynes of pure golde, and shalt fasten them vnto the hokes.

Related terms

• hoked (adjective)

Etymology 2

From hokum.

Verb

hoke (third-person singular simple present hokes, present participle hoking, simple past and past participle hoked)

1. (slang) To ascribe a false or artificial quality to; to pretend falsely to have some quality or to be doing something, etc.
   • 1975, Saul Bellow, Humboldt's Gift [Avon. Ed., 1976, p. 126]:

     Sewell an anti-Semite? Nonsense. It suited Humboldt to hoke that up.

   • 1993, Reed Whittemore, Jack London, Six Literary Lives, page 70,

     He even checked the Thomas Cooke & Son travel people about how to get to the East End (here he was hoking a bit), learning that they were ready to advise him on how to journey to any point in the world except the East End. Then he hailed a cab and found (here he was hoking further) that the cab driver didn't know how to get there either.

   • 1999, David Lewis, 15: Humean Supervenience Debugged, Papers in Metaphysics and Epistemology, Volume 2, page 228,

     If we define partitions of alternative cases by means of ingeniously hoked-up properties, we can get the principle to say almost anything we like.

   • 2008, Terry Penner, 12: The Forms and the Sciences in Socrates and Plato, Hugh H. Benson (editor), A Companion to Plato, page 179,

     If it be asked how we come to talk about them, the answer is: for purposes of rejecting these misbegotten creatures of sophistic imaginations, “hoked up” with such things as interest, strength, and the like, which do exist, although only outside of these combinations.

Derived terms

• hokey

Noun

hoke (plural hokes)

1. Something contrived or artificial.

Etymology 3

From the root of holk (“hollow cavity”). Compare Scots howk.

Verb

hoke (third-person singular simple present hokes, present participle hoking, simple past and past participle hoked)

1. (Ireland) To scrounge, to grub.
   • 1987, Seamus Heaney, Terminus, The Haw Lantern, 2010, unnumbered page,

     When I hoked there, I would find / An acorn and a rusted bolt

   • 2000, John Kelly, The Little Hammer, unnumbered page,

     We met when I was hoking about in the rocks – just the sort of thing a virtual only child does to put in the day.

Anagrams

• okeh

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

hoke f (definite singular hoka, indefinite plural hoker or hokor, definite plural hokene or hokone)

1. form removed with the spelling reform of 1938; superseded by hake

English

Alternative forms

• hokie, hoaky, hoky

Etymology

From the verb hoke (“to give an artificial feel to”), from hokum.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?h??ki/
• (US) IPA: /?ho?ki/

  Rhymes: -??ki

Adjective

hokey (comparative hokier, superlative hokiest)

1. (US, colloquial) phony, as if a hoax; noticeably contrived; of obviously flimsy credibility or quality

2. (US, colloquial) corny; overly or unbelievably sentimental

   Synonyms: cheesy, kitschy

Related terms

• hokiness
• hoke
• hokum

Translations

See also

• Hokey Cokey
• hokeypokey
• hokey-tokey

Further reading

• “hokey”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.