different between hesitation vs vacillate

hesitation

English

Alternative forms

  • hæsitation (chiefly archaic) [18th–19th C.]

Etymology

From Latin haesit?ti?nem, accusative singular of haesit?ti? (hesitating, stammering), from haesit? (hesitate).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /h?z??te???n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

hesitation (countable and uncountable, plural hesitations)

  1. An act of hesitating
  2. doubt; vacillation.
  3. A faltering in speech; stammering.

Synonyms

  • (act of hesitating): cunctation, hold-up; see also Thesaurus:delay
  • (doubt, vacillation): irresolution, wavering

Related terms

  • hesitate

Translations

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vacillate

English

Etymology

From Latin vacill?tum, supine form of vacill? (sway, waver).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?væ.s?.le?t/, /?væ.s?.le?t/

Verb

vacillate (third-person singular simple present vacillates, present participle vacillating, simple past and past participle vacillated)

  1. (intransitive) To sway unsteadily from one side to the other; oscillate.
    • 1910: Jack London, The Heathen
      Its [the barometer's] normal register in the Paumotus [the Tuamotus] was 29.90, and it was quite customary to see it vacillate between 29.85 and 30.00, or even 30.05; [...]
  2. (intransitive) To swing indecisively from one course of action or opinion to another.
    • 2004: Chris Wallace, Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage
      On the streets of Berlin, Ruth and her compatriots vacillated "between hope and despair."

Synonyms

  • (to sway from one side to the other): stagger
  • (to swing indecisively): blow hot and cold, waffle

Related terms

Translations

Further reading

  • vacillate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • vacillate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • vacillate at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • cavatelli, laticlave

Italian

Verb

vacillate

  1. second-person plural present indicative of vacillare
  2. second-person plural imperative of vacillare
  3. feminine plural of vacillato

Anagrams

  • cavillate

Latin

Verb

vacill?te

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of vacill?

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