different between hat vs loop
hat
English
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /hæt/
- (Canada, California, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [hat]
- (Northern US) IPA(key): [h?t]
- Rhymes: -æt
Etymology 1
From Middle English hat, from Old English hæt (“head-covering, hat”), from Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kad?- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”). Cognate with North Frisian hat (“hat”), Danish hat (“hat”), Swedish hatt (“hat”), Icelandic hattur (“hat”), Latin cassis (“helmet”), Lithuanian kudas (“bird's crest or tuft”), Avestan ????????????????????? (xaoda, “hat”), Persian ???? (xud, “helmet”), Welsh cadw (“to provide for, ensure”). Compare also hood.
Noun
hat (plural hats)
- A covering for the head, often in the approximate form of a cone or a cylinder closed at its top end, and sometimes having a brim and other decoration.
- There was a neat hat-and-umbrella stand, and the stranger's weary feet fell soft on a good, serviceable dark-red drugget, which matched in colour the flock-paper on the walls.
- (figuratively) A particular role or capacity that a person might fill.
- 1993, Susan Loesser, A Most Remarkable Fella: Frank Loesser and the Guys and Dolls in His Life: A Portrait by His Daughter, Hal Leonard Corporation (2000), ?ISBN, p.121:
- My mother was wearing several hats in the early fifties: hostess, scout, wife, and mother.
- 1993, Susan Loesser, A Most Remarkable Fella: Frank Loesser and the Guys and Dolls in His Life: A Portrait by His Daughter, Hal Leonard Corporation (2000), ?ISBN, p.121:
- (figuratively) Any receptacle from which numbers/names are pulled out in a lottery.
- (figuratively, by extension) The lottery or draw itself.
- (figuratively, by extension) The lottery or draw itself.
- (video games) A hat switch.
- 2002, Ernest Pazera, Focus on SDL, p.139:
- The third type of function allows you to check on the state of the joystick's buttons, axes, hats, and balls.
- 2002, Ernest Pazera, Focus on SDL, p.139:
- (typography, nonstandard, rare) The há?ek symbol.
- 1997 October 6th, “Patricia V. Lehman” (user name), rec.antiques (Usenet newsgroup), “Re: Unusual Mark – made in Cechoslovakia”, Message ID: <[email protected]>#1/1
- I’lll have to leave it up to antiques experts to tell you when objects were marked that way, but I can tell you it’s called a “hacek” (with the hat over the “c” and pronounced “hacheck”.) It is used to show that a “c” is pronounced as “ch” and an “s” as “sh.” Sometimes linguists just call it the “hat.”
- 1997 October 6th, “Patricia V. Lehman” (user name), rec.antiques (Usenet newsgroup), “Re: Unusual Mark – made in Cechoslovakia”, Message ID: <[email protected]>#1/1
- (programming, informal) The caret symbol ^.
- (Internet slang) User rights on a website, such as the right to edit pages others cannot.
- (Cambridge University slang, obsolete) A student who is also the son of a nobleman (and so allowed to wear a hat instead of a mortarboard).
Synonyms
- (student and nobleman): gold hatband, tuft
Hyponyms
- See also Thesaurus:headwear
Derived terms
Descendants
- Sranan Tongo: ati
Translations
See also
- take one's hat off to
Verb
hat (third-person singular simple present hats, present participle hatting, simple past and past participle hatted)
- (transitive) To place a hat on.
- (transitive) To appoint as cardinal.
- 1929, "Five New Hats," Time, 2 December, 1929, [2]
- It was truly a breathtaking rise. From the quiet school, Pope Pius XI had jumped Father Verdier over the heads of innumerable Bishops, made him Archbishop of Paris. Soon he was to be hatted a Prince of the Church and put in charge of the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.
- 1929, "Five New Hats," Time, 2 December, 1929, [2]
Etymology 2
Verb
hat
- (Scotland, Northern England or obsolete) simple past tense of hit
References
- The Dictionary of the Scots Language
Further reading
- hat on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- ATH, aht, tha
Cimbrian
Verb
hat
- third-person singular present indicative of haban
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse hattr, h?ttr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [had?]
Noun
hat c (singular definite hatten, plural indefinite hatte)
- hat
Inflection
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hat/
- Rhymes: -at
Verb
hat
- third-person singular present of haben
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?h?t]
- Rhymes: -?t
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kutte (“six”). Cognates include Finnish kuusi, Mansi ???? (h?t), Khanty ??? (x?t).
Numeral
hat
- six
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
hat
- (intransitive, obsolete) to get, arrive at, pass, progress towards (a certain location)
- Synonyms: hatol, ér, jut
- 1863, János Arany, Rege a csodaszarvasról (The Legend of the Wondrous Hunt, translated by E.D. Butler)
- Süppedékes mély tavaknak / Szigetére ?k behatnak.
- An island fair to reach, they pass / Through treacherous pool and deep morass.
- Süppedékes mély tavaknak / Szigetére ?k behatnak.
- (intransitive, archaic or literary) to enter, penetrate
- Synonym: hatol
- (intransitive) to take effect, to be effective, to work
- Synonyms: hatásos, m?ködik, beválik
- (intransitive) to affect, to have influence, to act (on something -ra/-re)
- Synonyms: kihat, érint, befolyásol
- (intransitive) to seem, appear (as something -nak/-nek)
- Synonyms: t?nik, látszik
Conjugation
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
- (six): hat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
- (to take effect): hat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hat??/
Noun
hat
- h-prothesized form of at
Verb
hat
- h-prothesized form of at
Kholosi
Etymology
From Sanskrit ???? (hasta).
Noun
hat ?
- (anatomy) hand
References
- Eric Anonby; Hassan Mohebi Bahmani (2014) , “Shipwrecked and Landlocked: Kholosi, an Indo-Aryan Language in South-west Iran”, in Cahier de Studia Iranica xx?[3], pages 13-36
Luxembourgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ha?t/
Verb
hat
- inflection of hunn:
- first/third-person singular preterite indicative
- second-person plural preterite indicative
Verb
hat
- inflection of haen:
- second-person plural present indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Maricopa
Noun
hat (plural haat)
- dog
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hæt, hætt, from Proto-Germanic *hattuz.
Alternative forms
- hatt, hatte, hæt
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hat/
Noun
hat (plural hattes or hatten)
- A hat or cap; a piece of headgear or headwear.
- A helmet; a hat used as armour.
- (rare) A circlet or tiara; a ring-shaped piece of headgear.
- (rare) A circle of foam or mist.
- (rare) A area of hilly woodland.
Related terms
- hater
- haterynge
- hatten
- hattere
- ketil-hat
Descendants
- Scots: hat, hatt, hate, hait
- English: hat
- ? Irish: hata
References
- “hat, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-18.
Etymology 2
Noun
hat
- Alternative form of hate
North Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian hit.
Pronoun
hat
- it
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz.
Noun
hat n (definite singular hatet, indefinite plural hat, definite plural hata or hatene)
- hatred, hate
Derived terms
- hatefull
- hater
Related terms
- hate (verb)
Etymology 2
Verb
hat
- imperative of hate
References
- “hat” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /h??t/
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz. Akin to English hate.
Noun
hat n (definite singular hatet, indefinite plural hat, definite plural hata)
- hatred, hate
Derived terms
- hatar
- hatefull
Etymology 2
Verb
hat
- imperative of hate
References
- “hat” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /x??t/, [h??t]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *haitaz. Cognate with Old Frisian h?t (West Frisian hjit), Old Saxon h?t, Dutch heet, Old High German heiz (German heiß), Old Norse heitr (Swedish het). Cognate to Albanian ethe (“shiver, fiever”), dialectal hethe and ith (“warmth, body heat”), dialectal hith.
Adjective
h?t
- hot, fierce
Declension
Descendants
- Middle English: hot, hoth, whote
- English: hot
- Scots: hat, hait, hate
- Yola: hoat, hote
Etymology 2
From h?tan.
Noun
h?t n
- a promise
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /h??t/
Noun
hat n (uncountable)
- hatred, haught
Declension
Related terms
- hata
- hatbrott
- judehat
- rashat
Tok Pisin
Etymology 1
From English hat.
Noun
hat
- hat
Etymology 2
From English hard.
Adverb
hat
- hard
Related terms
- hatpela
- hatwok
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic ????? (?a??).
Noun
hat (definite accusative hat?, plural hatlar)
- line
- writing
Declension
Turkmen
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic ????? (?a??).
Noun
hat (definite accusative haty, plural hatlar)
- letter (written message)
hat From the web:
- what hath god wrought
- what hat size is 23 inches
- what hath god wrought meaning
- what hat size am i
- what hatches from red eggs
- what hath god wrought book
- what hat size is 24 inches
- what hatchery does atwoods use
loop
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lu?p/
- Rhymes: -u?p
- Homophone: loupe
Etymology 1
From Middle English loupe (“noose, loop”), earlier lowp-knot (“loop-knot”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse hlaup (“a run", literally, "a leap”), used in the sense of a "running knot", from hlaupa (“to leap”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan?. Compare Swedish löp-knut (“loop-knot”), Danish løb-knude (“a running knot”), Danish løb (“a course”). More at leap.
Noun
loop (plural loops)
- A length of thread, line or rope that is doubled over to make an opening.
- The opening so formed.
- A shape produced by a curve that bends around and crosses itself.
- Arches, loops, and whorls are patterns found in fingerprints.
- A ring road or beltway.
- An endless strip of tape or film allowing continuous repetition.
- A complete circuit for an electric current.
- (programming) A programmed sequence of instructions that is repeated until or while a particular condition is satisfied.
- (graph theory) An edge that begins and ends on the same vertex.
- (topology) A path that starts and ends at the same point.
- (transport) A bus or rail route, walking route, etc. that starts and ends at the same point.
- (rail transport) A place at a terminus where trains or trams can turn round and go back the other way without having to reverse; a balloon loop, turning loop, or reversing loop.
- (algebra) A quasigroup with an identity element.
- A loop-shaped intrauterine device.
- An aerobatic maneuver in which an aircraft flies a circular path in a vertical plane.
- A small, narrow opening; a loophole.
- Alternative form of loup (mass of iron).
- (biochemistry) A flexible region in a protein's secondary structure.
Hypernyms
- control structure
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- loophole
- loop line, loopline
Related terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From the noun.
Verb
loop (third-person singular simple present loops, present participle looping, simple past and past participle looped)
- (transitive) To form something into a loop.
- (transitive) To fasten or encircle something with a loop.
- (transitive) To fly an aircraft in a loop.
- (transitive) To move something in a loop.
- (transitive) To join electrical components to complete a circuit.
- (transitive) To duplicate the route of a pipeline.
- (transitive) To create an error in a computer program so that it runs in an endless loop and the computer freezes up.
- (intransitive) To form a loop.
- (intransitive) To move in a loop.
- The program loops until the user presses a key.
- To place in a loop.
Derived terms
Translations
References
- loop on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
See also
- Appendix:Parts of the knot
Anagrams
- OOPL, Polo, Pool, polo, pool
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l??p/
Etymology 1
From Dutch lopen, from Middle Dutch lôpen, from Old Dutch l?pan, from Proto-West Germanic *hlaupan, from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan? (“to run”).
Verb
loop (present loop, present participle lopende, past participle geloop)
- (intransitive) to walk
Alternative forms
- loep (Western Cape)
Etymology 2
From Dutch loop, from Middle Dutch lôop, from Old Dutch *l?p.
Noun
loop (plural lope, diminutive lopie)
- walking, gait
- (of events) course
- (of guns) barrel
- (informal) business end (of a rifle, etc.)
- (music, usually in diminutive) run: a rapid passage in music, especially along a scale
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lo?p/
- Hyphenation: loop
- Rhymes: -o?p
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch lôop, from Old Dutch *l?p.
Noun
loop m (plural lopen, diminutive loopje n)
- course, duration
- a river course
- course of a projectile
- barrel (of a firearm)
Derived terms
Related terms
- lopen
Descendants
- Afrikaans: loop
- ? Indonesian: lop
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
loop
- first-person singular present indicative of lopen
- imperative of lopen
Anagrams
- Pool, pool
Portuguese
Noun
loop m (plural loops)
- (computing) loop (repeating sequence of instructions)
- loop (aircraft manoeuvre)
Synonyms
- (programmed sequence of instructions): ciclo, laço
- (aircraft manoeuvre): looping
Derived terms
- in loop
loop From the web:
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- what loop means
- what loopy means
- what loophole means
- what loops are premium at fort wilderness
- what loop diuretics
- what loops are open at fort wilderness
- what looper pedal should i buy
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