different between hash vs flop

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: h?sh, IPA^(key): /?hæ?/
• Rhymes: -æ?

Etymology 1

From French hacher (“to chop”), from Old French hache (“axe”).

Noun

hash (plural hashes)

1. Food, especially meat and potatoes, chopped and mixed together.
2. A confused mess.
4. (typography) The # symbol (octothorpe, pound).

   Synonyms: hash mark, hash sign, hashtag, number sign, octothorn, octothorpe, pound, pound sign, sharp sign, square

5. (computing) The result generated by a hash function.

   Synonym: checksum

6. (computing, cryptocurrencies) One guess made by a mining computer in the effort of finding the correct answer which releases the next unit of cryptocurrency; see also hashrate.
7. A new mixture of old material; a second preparation or exhibition; a rehashing.
   • October 28, 1752, Horace Walpole, letter to Sir Horace Mann

     I cannot bear elections, and still less the hash of them over again in a first session.

8. A hash run.
   • 1987, Susan Scott-Stevens, Foreign Consultants and Counterparts (page 81)

     Most hashes are planned as family affairs, with a shorter "puppy" trail laid for the children.

9. (Scotland) A stupid fellow.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

hash (third-person singular simple present hashes, present participle hashing, simple past and past participle hashed)

1. (transitive) To chop into small pieces, to make into a hash.
2. To make a quick, rough version

   We need to quickly hash up some plans.

3. (computing, transitive) To transform according to a hash function.

Derived terms

• hash out
• rehash

Translations

Etymology 2

Clipping of hashish.

Noun

hash (uncountable)

1. (informal) Hashish, a drug derived from the cannabis plant.

Translations

References

• hash at OneLook Dictionary Search
• hash in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

• Shah, ahhs, hahs, shah, sh?h

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from English hash [1966], short for hashish, from Arabic ??????? (?aš?š, “hay, dried herb”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hasj/, [ha?]

Noun

hash c (singular definite hashen, not used in plural form)

1. hash, hashish Not used anymore to denote dried herbs.
2. hash a drug derived from the cannabis plant.

Derived terms

• hashryger

Related terms

Portuguese

Noun

hash m (plural hashes)

1. (computing) hash (key generated by a hash function)

English

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /fl?p/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /fl?p/
• Rhymes: -?p

Etymology 1

Recorded since 1602, probably a variant of flap with a duller, heavier sound

Verb

flop (third-person singular simple present flops, present participle flopping, simple past and past participle flopped)

1. (intransitive) To fall heavily due to lack of energy.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Charles Dickens to this entry?)

2. (transitive) To cause to drop heavily.

3. (intransitive, informal) To fail completely; not to be successful at all (of a movie, play, book, song etc.).

4. (sports, intransitive) To pretend to be fouled in sports, such as basketball, hockey (the same as to dive in soccer)

5. (intransitive) To strike about with something broad and flat, as a fish with its tail, or a bird with its wings; to rise and fall; to flap.

6. (poker, transitive) To have (a hand) using the community cards dealt on the flop.

7. (intransitive, slang) To stay, sleep or live in a place.
   • 1969, Howard E. Freeman, Norman R. Kurtz, America's Troubles: A Casebook on Social Conflict, Prentice-Hall, Page 414,

     […] not just the old material goal of "three hots and a place to flop," […]

   • 1973, Alan Watts, Cloud-Hidden, Whereabouts Unknown: A Mountain Journal, Pantheon Books, page 135,

     They have opened up crypts and basements as immense pads where vagrant and impoverished hippies can flop for the night.

8. (transitive) To flip; to reverse (an image).
   • 1968, Advertising Techniques (volumes 4-5, page 28)

     The possibilities of this type of shot are almost limitless. By quartering the screen and duplicating and flopping the picture, a kaleidoscopic effect is achieved.

   • 1986, Functional Photography (volumes 21-23, page 58)

     […] in order to flop the image left-to-right, or all printing will appear reversed.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

flop (plural flops)

1. An incident of a certain type of fall; a plopping down.
2. A complete failure, especially in the entertainment industry.

   Synonyms: dud, fiasco, turkey, box office bomb
3. (poker) The first three cards turned face-up by the dealer in a community card poker game.
   • 1996: John Patrick, John Patrick's Casino Poker: Professional Gambler's Guide to Winning

     The flop didn't help you but probably did help the other hands.

   • 2003: Lou Krieger, Internet Poker: How to Play and Beat Online Poker Games

     Here are six tips to help you play successfully on the flop (the first three communal cards).

   • 2005: Henry Stephenson, Real Poker Night: Taking Your Home Game to a New Level

     The strength of your hand now has nothing to do with how strong it may have been before the flop.

4. A ponded package of dung, as in a cow-flop.
   • 1960, Winston Graham, Ross Poldark: A Novel of Cornwall, 1783-1787, Bodley Head, Page 302,

     "Maybe as you think," he said, "because as I've the misfortune of an accidental slip on a cow-flop therefore I has the inability of an unborn babe, ...

   • 2000, Dean King, A Sea of Words: A Lexicon and Companion for Patrick O'Brian's Seafaring Tales, Henry Holt & Co., Page 162,

     ... cowpat or cow-flop, Cow dung, often used dry as heating fuel.

   • 2003, John W. Billheimer, Drybone Hollow, St. Martin's Press, Page 215,

     "Cow flop in a neat package is still cow flop. What did Cable stand to gain from the flood?"

   • 2018 Brent Butt as Brent Herbert Leroy, "Sasquatch Your Language", Corner Gas Animated

     Wherever legitimate tracks are found there's always some fresh scat, y'know, poo, flop, dumplings.

5. (slang) A flophouse.
   • 2013, Gardner Dozois, Jack Dann, Dangerous Games

     He was kind of worn but the tooth said he'd never lost a fight or slept in a flop.

Derived terms

Translations

Adverb

flop (not comparable)

1. Right, squarely, flat-out.
2. With a flopping sound.

See also

• aflop

Related terms

• flip-flop

Etymology 2

A variant capitalization of FLOP, a syllabic acronym of floating-point operations.

Noun

flop (plural flops)

1. (computing) One floating-point operation per second, a unit of measure of processor speed.
   • 1992 March 2, Richard Preston, The New Yorker, "The Mountains of Pi":

     The gigaflop supercomputers of today are almost useless. What is needed is a teraflop machine. That’s a machine that can run at a trillion flops, a trillion floating-point operations per second, or roughly a thousand times as fast as Cray Y-MP8.

2. (computing) Abbreviation of floating-point operation.
   • 1993 August 17, New York Times, C8:

     The Correlator can perform 750 billion ‘flops’, or simple calculations, per second.

Alternative forms

• (unit of processing speed): FLOPS
• (floating-point operation): FLOP

Derived terms

References

• “FLOP, n2.”, in OED Online ?, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2012

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English flop. See also flap.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -?p

Noun

flop m (plural floppen or flops, diminutive flopje n)

1. A failure, something that went wrong
2. short for floppydisk

Synonyms

• fiasco (1)
• mislukking (1)
• sof (1)
• diskette (2)

Verb

flop

1. first-person singular present indicative of floppen
2. imperative of floppen

Anagrams

• plof

Indonesian

Etymology 1

From Dutch flop

Noun

flop

1. failure, something that went wrong

Etymology 2

From English flop

Noun

flop

1. (sports) flop, to strike about with something broad and flat, to rise and fall, to flap.

Further reading

• “flop” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.