different between haply vs hap

English

Etymology

From Middle English happely, hapliche, happeliche; equivalent to hap +? -ly.

Adverb

haply (literary, archaic)

1. By accident or luck.
   • 1886-88, Richard F. Burton, The Supplemental Nights to the Thousand Nights and a Night:

     But as soon as her son espied her, bowl in hand, he thought that haply something untoward had befallen her, but he would not ask of aught until such time as she had set down the bowl, when she acquainted him with that which had occurred […]

2. Perhaps.
   • 1886-88, Richard F. Burton, The Supplemental Nights to the Thousand Nights and a Night:

     "O my lord the Sultan," said the other [the Wazir], "verily women be weakly of wits, and haply this goodwife cometh hither to complain before thee against her goodman or some of her people."

Related terms

• hap

Translations

Anagrams

• phyla

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hæp/
• Rhymes: -æp

Etymology 1

From Middle English hap, happe (“chance, hap, luck, fortune”), from Old Norse happ (“hap, chance, good luck”), from Proto-Germanic *hamp? (“convenience, happiness”), from Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy; to bend, bow, fit in, work, succeed”). Cognate with Icelandic happ (“hap, chance, good luck”). Related also to Icelandic heppinn (“lucky, fortunate, happy”), Old Danish hap (“fortunate”), Old English ?ehæp (“fit, convenient”), Swedish hampa (“to turn out”), Old Church Slavonic ???? (kob?, “fate”), Old Irish cob (“victory”).

The verb is from Middle English happen, from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijan? (“to fit in, be fitting”), from the noun. Cognate with Old Danish happe (“to chance, happen”), Norwegian heppa (“to occur, happen”).

Noun

hap (plural haps)

1. (slang, in the plural) Happenings; events; goings-on.
2. (archaic) That which happens; an occurrence or happening, especially an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event; chance; fortune; luck.

Synonyms

• (happenings): affairs; see also Thesaurus:occurrence
• (an unexpected, random, chance, or fortuitous event): hazard, serendipity; see also Thesaurus:luck

Derived terms

See also

• what's the haps

Verb

hap (third-person singular simple present haps, present participle happing, simple past and past participle happed)

1. (intransitive, literary) To happen; to befall; to chance.

   Synonyms: come to pass, occur, transpire; see also Thesaurus:happen
2. (transitive, literary) To happen to.

Etymology 2

From Old English hap.

Noun

hap (plural haps)

1. (Britain, Scotland, Western Pennsylvania, dialect) A wrap, such as a quilt or a comforter. Also, a small or folded blanket placed on the end of a bed to keep feet warm.

Verb

hap (third-person singular simple present haps, present participle happing, simple past and past participle happed)

1. (dialect) To wrap, clothe.
   • 1859, John Brown, Rab and his Friends

     The surgeon happed her up carefully.

Etymology 3

Shortening of Haplochromis

Noun

hap (plural haps)

1. Any of the cichlid fishes of the tribe Haplochromini.

Anagrams

• AHP, PAH, PHA, pah

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *skapa, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“to cut, split, dig”). Compare English shape, German schaffen (“make, create”). Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”). Compare Low German apen, Icelandic opna, Norwegian åpne (“to open”), English open.

Verb

hap (first-person singular past tense hapa, participle hapur)

1. to open

   Synonym: çel

Conjugation

Derived terms

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??p/
• Hyphenation: hap
• Rhymes: -?p

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

hap m (plural happen, diminutive hapje n)

1. (often diminutive) bite

2. chunk
3. (often diminutive) snack, light meal

Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

hap

1. first-person singular present indicative of happen
2. imperative of happen

Irish

Alternative forms

• hop

Etymology

Onomatopoeic

Noun

hap m (genitive singular hap, nominative plural hapanna)

1. hop
2. blow

Declension

Further reading

• "hap" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
• Entries containing “hap” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Middle English

Alternative forms

• happe, hape, heppe

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Norse happ.

Noun

hap (plural happes)

1. luck (whether good or bad)

Descendants

• English: hap
• Yola: hap

References

• “hap, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Romanian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (hap), from Arabic ????? (?abb, “grains, seeds, pills”).

Noun

hap n (plural hapuri)

1. pill (medicine)

Declension

Seri

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??p/

Noun

hap (plural hap)

1. deer

Synonyms

• ziix heecot quiih

Derived terms

• hap itaamalca quih an ihatoaasxaj
• hap itapxeen
• hap oaacajam
• ipnaail

References

• Moser, Mary B.; Marlett, Stephen A. (2010) Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: cmiique iitom - cocsar iitom - maricaana iitom [Seri-Spanish-English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Hermosillo: Plaza y Valdés Editores, ?ISBN, page 334.

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English half.

Noun

hap

1. half
2. part
3. place, one of a few places

Adverb

hap

1. there

Derived terms

• hap sankamap

Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic ????? (?abb, “grains, seeds, pills”).

Noun

hap (definite accusative hab?, plural haplar)

1. pill

Declension

Descendants

• Greek: ???? (chápi, “pill”)

Yola

Etymology

From Middle English hap.

Noun

hap

1. chance, look

References

• Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN