different between haphazard vs nonchalant
haphazard
English
Etymology
From archaic hap (“chance, luck”) +? hazard.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?hæp?hæz.?d/
- (US) IPA(key): /?hæp?hæz.?d/
Adjective
haphazard (comparative more haphazard, superlative most haphazard)
- Random; chaotic; incomplete; not thorough, constant, or consistent.
- Synonyms: random, chaotic
- Antonym: systematic
- 1886, N. H. Egleston, Arbor-Day, Popular Science Monthly, p. 689:
- The haphazard efforts of a few, working here and there without concert, easily spent themselves in attaining results far short of what were needed.
- 1909, Fielding H. Garrison, Josiah Willard Gibbs and his relation to modern science, Popular Science Monthly, p. 191:
- we assume a gas to be an assemblage of elastic spheres or molecules, flying in straight lines in all directions, with swift haphazard collisions and repulsions, like so many billiard balls.
- 1912, Robert DeC. Ward, The Value of Non-Instrumental Weather Observations, Popular Science Monthly, p. 129:
- There is a very considerable series of observations — non-instrumental, unsystematic, irregular, "haphazard" if you will — which any one with ordinary intelligence and with a real interest in weather conditions may undertake.
Derived terms
- haphazardly
- haphazardness
Translations
Noun
haphazard (plural haphazards)
- Simple chance, a random accident, luck.
References
- haphazard at OneLook Dictionary Search
- haphazard in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
References
- haphazard at OneLook Dictionary Search
- haphazard in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
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nonchalant
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French nonchalant, from Old French nonchaloir (“to be unconcerned”), from non- (“not”) + chaloir (“to have concern for”), from Latin non (“not”) + cal?re (“to be warm”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?n?n.??l.?nt/
- (US) IPA(key): /?n?n.???l?nt/
Adjective
nonchalant (comparative more nonchalant, superlative most nonchalant)
- Casually calm and relaxed.
- We handled the whole frenetic situation with a nonchalant attitude.
- Indifferent; unconcerned; behaving as if detached.
- He is far too nonchalant about such a serious matter.
Synonyms
- (casually calm): carefree, cool, mellow, easygoing
- (indifferent): blasé, unconcerned
- See also Thesaurus:calm
Derived terms
- nonchalantly
- nonchalantness
Related terms
- nonchalance
Translations
Danish
Etymology
From French nonchalant.
Adjective
nonchalant
- nonchalant, offhand
Inflection
Adverb
nonchalant
- nonchalantly, offhandedly
Further reading
- “nonchalant” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French nonchalant.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?n.?a??l?nt/
- Hyphenation: non?cha?lant
- Rhymes: -?nt
Adjective
nonchalant (comparative nonchalanter, superlative nonchalantst)
- careless, showing no interest or effort
Inflection
Related terms
- nonchalance
French
Etymology
Present participle of Old French nonchaloir (“to have no importance”), from non + chaloir, equivalent to Latin non (“not”) + cal?re (“to be warm”).
Adjective
nonchalant (feminine singular nonchalante, masculine plural nonchalants, feminine plural nonchalantes)
- Marked by a lack of vivacity, vigour, liveliness; slow-moving; indolent.
- Cool, relaxed
Usage notes
- Although French nonchalant is usually appropriate where the English one is used, its meaning is different.
Related terms
- nonchaloir
- chaloir
Descendants
- ? Danish: nonchalant
- ? Dutch: nonchalant
- ? English: nonchalant
- ? German: nonchalant
Further reading
- “nonchalant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Etymology
Borrowed from French nonchalant, from Old French nonchaloir, from Latin non (“not”) + cal?re (“to be warm”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
nonchalant (comparative nonchalanter, superlative am nonchalantesten)
- nonchalant
Declension
Further reading
- “nonchalant” in Duden online
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- nonsjalant
Etymology
From French nonchalant.
Adjective
nonchalant (indefinite singular nonchalant, definite singular and plural nonchalante)
- nonchalant
References
- “nonchalant” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- nonsjalant
Etymology
From French nonchalant.
Noun
nonchalant (indefinite singular nonchalant, definite singular and plural nonchalante)
- nonchalant
References
- “nonchalant” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
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