different between guga vs ruga

English

Etymology

Scottish Gaelic guga

Noun

guga (plural gugas)

1. (Scotland) solan goose or northern gannet
   • 2010, Bryan Nelson, The Gannet

     It is well known that young gannets or gugas are not only highly edible but their fat has remarkable curative properties.

Northern Ndebele

Verb

-gúga

1. (intransitive) to be old

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?kuk?/

Noun

guga m (genitive singular guga, plural gugachan)

1. Young of the northern gannet, Morus bassanus.

Hypernyms

• sùlaire

Southern Ndebele

Verb

-guga^?

1. to pick up, to lift

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Swazi

Verb

-gúga

1. to be old

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Verb

-gúga

1. (intransitive) to be old

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Verb

-gúga

1. (intransitive) to age, to grow old
2. (intransitive) to wear, to wear away, to wear out

Inflection

References

• C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972) , “guga”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, ?ISBN: “guga (6-3.9)”

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin r?ga (“a crease in the face, wrinkle”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??u?.??/
• Rhymes: -u???

Noun

ruga (plural rugae)

1. (anatomy, zootomy, botany, usually in the plural) A fold, crease or wrinkle.

Derived terms

• rugate (adjective)

Translations

References

• “ruga”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
• “ruga”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Anagrams

• Guar., Gura, Urga, gaur, guar, ragu, ragù

Afar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?u???/

Noun

rugá f (masculine rugáytu, plural rugaagí f)

1. female calf

References

• Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)?^[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Italian

Etymology

From Latin ruga, from Proto-Indo-European *krewp- (“to become encrusted”), extension of *krew- (“scab”).

Noun

ruga f (plural rughe)

1. wrinkle, line

Derived terms

• rugoso

Anagrams

• ragù, urga

Kikuyu

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?u?a/

Verb

ruga (infinitive k?ruga)

1. to cook

Derived terms

(Nouns)

• m?rugi 1

(Verbs)

• k?rug?ra

(Proverbs)

• m?nd? ?tathiaga oigaga no nyina ?rugaga wega

References

• Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 363. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *krewp- (“to become encrusted”), extension of *krew- (“scab”), related to Sanskrit ????? (r?k?a).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?ru?.?a/, [?ru??ä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?ru.?a/, [?ru???]

Noun

r?ga f (genitive r?gae); first declension

1. (usually in the plural) crease in the face, wrinkle
2. (transferred sense) crease, fold, plait, wrinkle, corrugation of any kind
   1. (sex) female screw

Inflection

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

• corr?gis
• r?g? (verb)
• r?g?sus (adjective)

Descendants

References

• ruga in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ruga in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ruga in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• ruga in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ru.?a/

Noun

ruga f

1. (colloquial) scolding, slating (criticism)

Declension

Verb

ruga

1. third-person singular present of ruga?

Further reading

• ruga in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• ruga in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin ruga. Doublet of rua (“street”).

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /??u??/

Noun

ruga f (plural rugas)

1. wrinkle
2. crease

Related terms

• rugoso

Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin rog?re, from Proto-Indo-European *h?ro?-, ablaut of *h?re?-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ru??a]

Verb

a ruga (third-person singular present roag?, past participle rugat) 1st conj.

1. to ask (for)
2. (reflexive) to pray
3. to beg, implore

Conjugation

Synonyms

• (ask for): cere
• (pray): închina

Derived terms

• rugare

Related terms

• rug?ciune
• rug?minte
• rug?tor

See also

• m? rog
• te rog
• v? rog

Sardinian

Alternative forms

• rua

Etymology 1

From Latin r?ga.

Noun

ruga f (plural rugas)

1. street

Alternative forms

• eruga

Etymology 2

From Latin eruca.

Noun

ruga f (plural rugas)

1. caterpillar

See also

• mariavolavola m

Spanish

Verb

ruga

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of rugar.
2. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of rugar.
3. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of rugar.

Veps

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ruga

1. resin

Inflection

References

• Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007) , “?????”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovar? [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika