different between gudgeon vs trunnion
gudgeon
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???d??n/
- (General American) IPA(key): /???d??n/, /???j?n/
- Rhymes: -?d??n
- Hyphenation: gud?geon
Etymology 1
The noun is derived from Late Middle English gojoun [and other forms], from Old French gojon, goujon (“gudgeon”), from Late Latin g?bi?nem, the accusative of g?bi?, the ablative or dative singular of Latin g?bius (“gudgeon”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (k?biós, “fish of the gudgeon kind”), probably of Semitic origin. The English word is a doublet of goby and goujon.
The verb is derived from the noun.
Noun
gudgeon (plural gudgeons)
- A small freshwater fish, Gobio gobio, that is native to Eurasia.
- Synonyms: goby, (Britain, dialectal) wapper
- (Australia) Any of various similar small fish of the family Eleotridae, often used as bait.
- Synonym: sleeper goby
- (figuratively, archaic) A person apt to take the bait; one easily cheated or duped; also, an idiot.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:dupe, Thesaurus:idiot
- (figuratively, archaic) Something used to lure or tempt; bait, a lure.
Hyponyms
- joso
Derived terms
- sea gudgeon (obsolete)
Translations
Verb
gudgeon (third-person singular simple present gudgeons, present participle gudgeoning, simple past and past participle gudgeoned)
- (transitive, archaic) To deprive (someone) fraudulently; to cheat, to dupe.
- (intransitive, archaic) To take the bait; to be defrauded or duped.
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English gojoun (“metal fitting with a ring at one end”) [and other forms], from Old French goujon (“dowel; pin”) [and other forms], from gouge (“gouge (tool)”) + -on (suffix forming diminutives). Gouge is derived from Late Latin gulbia, gubia (“chisel”), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *gulb?, *gulb?nos (“beak, bill”).
Noun
gudgeon (plural gudgeons)
- (also attributively) A circular or cylindrical fitting, often made of metal, into which a pin or pintle fits to create a hinge or pivoting joint.
- (nautical, specifically) In a vessel with a stern-mounted rudder: the fitting into which the pintle of the rudder fits, allowing the rudder to swing freely.
- Synonym: brace
Alternative forms
- (nautical): goodgeon (obsolete)
Derived terms
- gudgeon pin
Translations
References
Further reading
- gudgeon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- gudgeon (fish) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
gudgeon From the web:
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trunnion
English
Alternative forms
- trunion
Etymology
From French trognon (“core, stump”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t??n.j?n/
- Rhymes: -?nj?n
Noun
trunnion (plural trunnions)
- One of the short stubby bearings on either side of a cannon; a gudgeon.
- A similar rotational bearing comprising a rotating arc or ring sliding in the groove of a stationary arc, used in machinery to allow a workpiece to be moved relative to a fixed tool.
- A similar rotational bearing used in automotive suspensions.
trunnion From the web:
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- trunnion what does it do
- what is trunnion mount
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