different between grotesque vs abhorrent

grotesque

English

Etymology

From Middle French grotesque (French grotesque), from Italian grottesco (of a cave), from grotta. Compare English grotto.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?????t?sk/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??o??t?sk/

Adjective

grotesque (comparative grotesquer, superlative grotesquest)

  1. Distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous.
  2. Disgusting or otherwise viscerally revolting.
  3. (typography) Sans serif.

Derived terms

  • grody
  • grotty
  • guro, ero-guro

Translations

Noun

grotesque (countable and uncountable, plural grotesques)

  1. A style of ornamentation characterized by fanciful combinations of intertwined forms.
  2. Anything grotesque.
  3. (typography) A sans serif typeface.

Related terms

  • grotesquely
  • grotesqueness

Further reading

  • Grotesque in the 1905 edition of the New International Encyclopedia.

French

Etymology

From Middle French grotesque, from Italian grottesco (of a cave), from grotta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???.t?sk/

Adjective

grotesque (plural grotesques)

  1. farcical (ridiculous)
  2. grotesque

Noun

grotesque m (plural grotesques)

  1. grotesqueness

Further reading

  • “grotesque” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle French

Alternative forms

  • crotesque

Etymology

From Italian grottesco.

Adjective

grotesque m or f (plural grotesques)

  1. farcical (ridiculous)

Descendants

  • ? English: grotesque
  • French: grotesque

Noun

grotesque f (plural grotesques)

  1. small cave
  2. ornament

References

  • Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (grotesque, supplement)

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abhorrent

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin abhorr?ns, abhorr?ntis, present active participle of abhorre? (abhor). Equivalent to abhor +? -ent.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /æb?(h)??.?nt/, /?b?(h)??.?nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /æb?h??.?nt/, /æb?h??.?nt/

Adjective

abhorrent (comparative more abhorrent, superlative most abhorrent)

  1. (archaic) Inconsistent with, or far removed from, something; strongly opposed [Late 16th century.]
  2. Contrary to something; discordant. [Mid 17th century.]
  3. Abhorring; detesting; having or showing abhorrence; loathing. [Mid 18th century.]
  4. Detestable or repugnant. [Early 19th century.]

Usage notes

  • Nouns to which abhorrent is often applied: behavior, act, crime, practice, thing.
  • (opposed): abhorrent is typically followed by from.
  • (contrary): abhorrent is followed by to.

Related terms

Translations

References

Further reading

  • abhorrent in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • abhorrent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • abhorrent at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • earthborn

French

Verb

abhorrent

  1. third-person plural present indicative of abhorrer
  2. third-person plural present subjunctive of abhorrer

Latin

Verb

abhorrent

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of abhorre?

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