different between grim vs abhorrent

grim

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???m/
  • Rhymes: -?m

Etymology 1

From Middle English grim, from Old English grim, grimm, from Proto-West Germanic *grimm, from Proto-Germanic *grimmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *g?rem- (to resound, thunder, grumble, roar). Noun sense derives from adjective, from 1620s.

Adjective

grim (comparative grimmer, superlative grimmest)

  1. dismal and gloomy, cold and forbidding
    Life was grim in many northern industrial towns.
  2. rigid and unrelenting
    His grim determination enabled him to win.
  3. ghastly or sinister
    A grim castle overshadowed the village.
    • 2012 March 22, Scott Tobias, “The Hunger Games”, in AV Club:
      In movie terms, it suggests Paul Verhoeven in Robocop/Starship Troopers mode, an R-rated bloodbath where the grim spectacle of children murdering each other on television is bread-and-circuses for the age of reality TV, enforced by a totalitarian regime to keep the masses at bay.
  4. disgusting; gross
    - Wanna see the dead rat I found in my fridge?
    - Mate, that is grim!
Derived terms
Translations

Noun

grim (plural grims)

  1. (obsolete) specter, ghost, haunting spirit

Verb

grim (third-person singular simple present grims, present participle grimming, simple past and past participle grimmed)

  1. (transitive, rare) To make grim; to give a stern or forbidding aspect to.

Etymology 2

From Middle English grim, grym, greme, from Old English *grimu, *grimmu, from Proto-Germanic *grimm?? (anger, wrath), from Proto-Indo-European *g?rem- (to resound, thunder, grumble, roar). Cognate with Middle Dutch grimme, Middle High German grimme f (anger), modern German Grimm m.

Noun

grim (uncountable)

  1. (archaic) Anger, wrath.
Derived terms
  • grimful
  • grimless

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [????m?]

Etymology

From Old Norse grimmr, from Proto-Germanic *grimmaz.

Adjective

grim

  1. ugly, unsightly
  2. nasty

Inflection


Kalasha

Verb

grim

  1. taking

Old English

Alternative forms

  • grimm

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *grimm.

Cognate with Old Saxon grim, Old High German grim (German grimm, grimmig), Old Norse grimmr (Danish grim, Swedish grym); and with Greek ??????? (chremízo), Old Church Slavonic ??????? (gr?m?ti) (Russian ???????? (gremét?)), Latvian gremt.

Perhaps related in Old Norse to veiled or hooded, Grim is also an alternate name for Odin, who often went around disguised; compare the hooded appearance of The Grim Reaper.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?rim/

Adjective

grim

  1. fierce, severe, terrible, savage, cruel, angry

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle English: grim
    • Scots: grim
    • English: grim

grim From the web:

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abhorrent

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin abhorr?ns, abhorr?ntis, present active participle of abhorre? (abhor). Equivalent to abhor +? -ent.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /æb?(h)??.?nt/, /?b?(h)??.?nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /æb?h??.?nt/, /æb?h??.?nt/

Adjective

abhorrent (comparative more abhorrent, superlative most abhorrent)

  1. (archaic) Inconsistent with, or far removed from, something; strongly opposed [Late 16th century.]
  2. Contrary to something; discordant. [Mid 17th century.]
  3. Abhorring; detesting; having or showing abhorrence; loathing. [Mid 18th century.]
  4. Detestable or repugnant. [Early 19th century.]

Usage notes

  • Nouns to which abhorrent is often applied: behavior, act, crime, practice, thing.
  • (opposed): abhorrent is typically followed by from.
  • (contrary): abhorrent is followed by to.

Related terms

Translations

References

Further reading

  • abhorrent in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • abhorrent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • abhorrent at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • earthborn

French

Verb

abhorrent

  1. third-person plural present indicative of abhorrer
  2. third-person plural present subjunctive of abhorrer

Latin

Verb

abhorrent

  1. third-person plural present active indicative of abhorre?

abhorrent From the web:

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