different between grike vs rike

English

Etymology

Unknown

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??a?k/
• Rhymes: -a?k

Noun

grike (plural grikes)

1. (chiefly Britain) A deep cleft formed in limestone surfaces due to water erosion; providing a unique habitat for plants.

Synonyms

• scailp

See also

• clint
• limestone pavement

Anagrams

• Kiger, krige

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?a?k/
• Rhymes: -a?k

Etymology 1

From Middle English rike, From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *r?kij?, from Proto-Germanic *r?ks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *r?xs, from Proto-Indo-European *h?r??s. Cognate with Danish rige, Dutch rijk, German Reich and Swedish rike (“kingdom, realm, land, empire, country”).

Noun

rike (plural rikes)

1. (historical) sovereignty, dominion, authority
2. (historical) The territory over which authority extends, a kingdom, an earldom, a diocese, district, city, and so forth.

Etymology 2

Results from the difficulty of pronouncing the phoneme /l/ for L1 speakers of many Far East languages.

Verb

rike (third-person singular simple present rikes, present participle riking, simple past and past participle riked)

1. (Far East) Pronunciation spelling of like.

Anagrams

• Erik, Keir, Keri, Kier, keir, keri, kier

Finnish

(index ri)

Etymology

Derived from the verb rikkoa (“to break”) +? -e.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?rike?/, [?rike?(?)]
• Rhymes: -ike
• Syllabification: ri?ke

Noun

rike

1. (law) minor offence/offense, misdemeanor, infraction
2. (sports) foul

Declension

Related terms

• rikos

Compounds

• rikesakko

Anagrams

• Erik, keri, reki

Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

From Old Dutch r?ki, from Proto-West Germanic *r?k?, from Proto-Germanic *r?kij?.

Noun

rike n

1. lordship, dominion
2. realm

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: rijk
• Limburgish: riek

Etymology 2

From Old Dutch r?ki, from Proto-West Germanic *r?k?, from Proto-Germanic *r?kijaz.

Adjective

rike

1. powerful, mighty
2. important
3. rich

Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Dutch: rijk
• Limburgish: riek

Further reading

• “rike (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• “rike (IV)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “rike (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page I
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “rike (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page II

Middle English

Etymology

From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *r?kij?, from Proto-Germanic *r?ks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *r?xs, from Proto-Indo-European *h?r??s. Cognate with Dutch rijk and German Reich.

Noun

rike

1. sovereignty, dominion, authority
2. kingdom, earldom

   For al þis rike A ded knyght wald I noght strike. — Seven Sages, a1425

Related terms

• riken

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Adjective

rike

1. definite singular of rik
2. plural of rik

Etymology 2

From Old Norse ríki

Noun

rike n (definite singular riket, indefinite plural riker, definite plural rika or rikene)

1. an empire
2. a realm
3. a kingdom (see also kongerike)

Derived terms

References

• “rike” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²ri?k?/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse ríki

Noun

rike n (definite singular riket, indefinite plural rike, definite plural rika)

1. an empire
2. a realm
3. a kingdom (see also kongerike)

Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Adjective

rike

1. definite singular of rik
2. plural of rik

References

• “rike” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Anagrams

• krei, reik, reki

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *r?kij?, from Proto-Germanic *r?ks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *r?xs, from Proto-Indo-European *h?r??s. Cognate with Dutch rijk and German Reich.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ri??k?/

Adjective

rike

1. absolute definite natural masculine form of rik.

Noun

rike n

1. a realm, kingdom, empire, nation

   De båda rikena skola hafwa twå gemensamma huvudmynt.

   The two kingdoms shall have two common main currencies. (Sweden and Norway, two realms united under one king, 1814-1905)

2. a kingdom (animal, plant) of biological classification

Declension

Usage notes

• (definite form "riket" to mean Sweden) Recommendations against the use of this word in legal prose, together with suggested replacements, are found in Svarta listan : Ord och fraser som kan ersättas i författningsspråk (4th ed., 2011), published by the government of Sweden.

Compounds

Anagrams

• Erik