different between grana vs thylakoid

English

Noun

grana

1. plural of granum

Anagrams

• Nagra, Ragan, argan, ranga

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /???a.n?/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /???a.na/

Etymology 1

From Latin gr?na, plural of gr?num (“grain”).

Noun

grana f (plural granes)

1. seed

   Synonym: llavor

Related terms

• gra
• magrana

Noun

grana m (plural granes)

1. cochineal

   Synonym: cotxinilla

2. scarlet, carmine

   Synonym: carmí

Derived terms

• blaugrana

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

grana

1. third-person singular present indicative form of granar
2. second-person singular imperative form of granar

Further reading

• “grana” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “grana” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “grana” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “grana” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin gr?na, from gr?num (“grain”).

Noun

grana f (plural grane)

1. grain
2. (figuratively, familiar) trouble, nuisance

   Synonyms: fastidio, noia, seccatura

Related terms

• grano

Etymology 2

Clipping of formaggio di grana.

Noun

grana m (invariable)

1. a cheese similar to parmesan

   Synonym: parmigiano

Etymology 3

Perhaps from grano.

Noun

grana f (plural grane)

1. (familiar) cash

   Synonym: soldi

Latin

Noun

gr?na

1. nominative plural of gr?num
2. accusative plural of gr?num
3. vocative plural of gr?num

References

• grana in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

• granen

Noun

grana m or f

1. definite feminine singular of gran

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

grana f

1. definite singular of gran

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??ra.na/

Participle

grana

1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of grany

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal, Brazil) IPA^(key): /??r?.n?/

Etymology 1

From Italian grana (“cash < grain”), from Latin granum (“grain”). Compare grão.

Noun

grana f (uncountable)

1. (Brazil, slang) money; cash; dough

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:dinheiro

Etymology 2

Verb

grana

1. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of granar
2. second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of granar

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *grana (cognate with dialectal or obsolete Bulgarian ???? (gran)/?????? (granka)), from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with German Granne (“awn”), Old English granu (“moustache”) and Old Norse gr?n (“a pine tree”) ( > Danish gran (“spruce”)). Compare Old Norse grein (“branch”) ( > Danish gren).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?r??na/
• Hyphenation: gra?na
• Rhymes: -??na

Noun

grána f (Cyrillic spelling ??????)

1. branch

2. field, branch

Declension

Quotations

• For quotations using this term, see Citations:grana.

References

• “grana” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal

Spanish

Verb

grana

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of granar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of granar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of granar.

English

Etymology

Ancient Greek ??????? (thúlakos, “sack, bag”) +? -oid.

Noun

thylakoid (plural thylakoids)

1. (biology) a folded membrane within plant chloroplasts from which grana are made, used in photosynthesis

Translations