different between grampus vs orca
grampus
English
Etymology
From Middle English *grampas, grappays, grapas, graspeys, from Anglo-Norman grampais, Old French graspois, craspois (“whale, (salted) whale meat; blubber; seal”), from Medieval Latin craspicis (literally “fat fish”), from Latin crassus (“fat”) + piscis (“fish”).
Noun
grampus (plural grampuses)
- The killer whale, Orcinus orca.
- 1789, Olaudah Equiano, The Interesting Narrative, vol. I, ch. 3:
- Some time after this we saw some very large fish, which I afterwards found were called grampusses.
- 1789, Olaudah Equiano, The Interesting Narrative, vol. I, ch. 3:
- Risso's dolphin, Grampus griseus, with a blunt nose.
- The hellbender salamander, Cryptobranchus alleganiensis.
- giant whip scorpion (Mastigoproctus giganteus)
Translations
References
- Killer whale on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Risso's dolphin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Hellbender on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Orcinus orca on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Grampus griseus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
grampus From the web:
- grampus meaning
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- what does rumpus mean
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orca
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin orca (“tun, cask; whale”), see there for more. Although the origin is obscure, the sometimes-cited association with orcus (“underworld”) is folk-etymology.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /???k?/
- (UK) IPA(key): /???(?).k?/
- Rhymes: -??(?)k?
Noun
orca (plural orcas or orca)
- A sea mammal (Orcinus orca) related to dolphins and porpoises, commonly called the killer whale.
- Synonyms: grampus, killer whale, blackfish
Translations
See also
- ork, orc
Anagrams
- AOCR, Arco, Caro, Cora, RAOC, Roca, acro, acro-, arco, ocra
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin orca.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /???.k?/
- (Central) IPA(key): /??r.k?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /???.ka/
Noun
orca f (plural orques)
- orca
Further reading
- “orca” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
From Latin orca.
Pronunciation
Noun
orca f (plural orcas)
- orca, killer whale
- Synonym: candorca
Further reading
- “orca” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Hungarian
Etymology
A compound of orr (“nose”) +? száj (“mouth”) ? orrszáj, transformed to orca over the centuries.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?ort?s?]
- Hyphenation: or?ca
- Rhymes: -t?s?
Noun
orca (plural orcák)
- (archaic) cheek
- Holonym: (face) arc
- 1844, Sándor Pet?fi, János vitéz,[1] chapter 4, stanza 5, lines 1–2, translated by John Ridland:[2]
- „Hej, Iluskám! hogyne volnék én halovány, / Mikor szép orcádat utószor látom tán…”
- “Oh, Nelly love! How could I help but look white, / When your lovely face soon will be torn from my sight…”
- „Hej, Iluskám! hogyne volnék én halovány, / Mikor szép orcádat utószor látom tán…”
- 1872, Mór Jókai, Az arany ember,[3] part 1, chapter 2:
- A kormányos ölnyi termet? kemény férfi volt, er?sen rezes arcszínnel, a két orcáján a pirosság vékony hajszálerek szövevényében fejezte ki magát, mikt?l a szeme fehére is recés volt.
- The steersman is a six-foot weather-beaten sailor with a very red face, whose color on both cheeks comes from a network of veins with which the white of the eye is also transfused.
- A kormányos ölnyi termet? kemény férfi volt, er?sen rezes arcszínnel, a két orcáján a pirosság vékony hajszálerek szövevényében fejezte ki magát, mikt?l a szeme fehére is recés volt.
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- orca in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish orca.
Pronunciation
Noun
orca f (genitive singular orcan, nominative plural oircne)
- (anatomy, literary) calf (of leg)
- Synonyms: colpa, pluc
Declension
Mutation
Further reading
- "orca" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “orca”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “orca” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “orca” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??r.ka/
Noun
orca f (plural orche)
- killer whale; orca
- Synonym: balena assassina
Anagrams
- acro, arco, caro, ocra, roca
Latin
Etymology
Either borrowed from Ancient Greek ???? (húrkh?, “earthen fish-salting vessel”), or else both borrowed separately from a substrate Mediterranean language. The sense of whale is likely influenced by ???? (órux, “pickaxe; oryx; narwhal”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?or.ka/, [??rkä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?or.ka/, [??rk?]
Noun
orca f (genitive orcae); first declension
- orc, orca (kind of whale)
- butt, tun (large-bellied vessel)
Declension
First-declension noun.
References
- orca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- orca in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- orca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- orca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- orca in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- orca in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /???.k?/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /???.k?/
- Hyphenation: or?ca
Noun
orca f (plural orcas)
- orca
- Synonym: baleia-assassina
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin orca.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?o?ka/, [?o?.ka]
- Hyphenation: or?ca
- Homophone: horca
Noun
orca f (plural orcas, masculine orco, masculine plural orcos)
- orca, killer whale
- Synonym: ballena asesina
Anagrams
- arco, caro, cora, raco, roca
Further reading
- “orca” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
orca From the web:
- what orcas eat
- what orca was used in free willy
- what orca killed dawn
- what orca is at seaworld
- what orcas are at seaworld orlando
- what orcas are still at seaworld
- what orca was in free willy
- what orca died at seaworld
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