different between graduate vs fit

English

Etymology

From Latin gradu?tus (“graduated”), from gradus (“step”).

Pronunciation

Noun

graduate (plural graduates)

2. A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.

   If the government wants graduates to stay in the country they should offer more incentives.

3. (US, Canada) A person who is recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study at the school.
4. (Philippines) A person who is recognized as having completed any level of education.
5. A graduated (marked) cup or other container, thus fit for measuring.

Antonyms

• (person recognized for having finished studies): student, drop-out

Coordinate terms

• (person recognized by school): graduand, undergraduate, postgraduate

Translations

Adjective

graduate (comparative more graduate, superlative most graduate)

1. graduated, arranged by degrees
2. holding an academic degree
3. relating to an academic degree

Verb

graduate (third-person singular simple present graduates, present participle graduating, simple past and past participle graduated)

1. (intransitive, ergative) To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.

   The man graduated in 1967.

   Trisha graduated from college.

2. (transitive, proscribed) To be certified as having earned a degree from; to graduate from (an institution).

   Trisha graduated college.

3. (transitive) To certify (a student) as having earned a degree

   Indiana University graduated the student.

   The college graduated him as soon as he was no longer eligible to play under NCAA rules.

4. (transitive) To mark (something) with degrees; to divide into regular steps or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc.
5. (intransitive) To change gradually.

   sandstone which graduates into gneiss; carnelian sometimes graduates into quartz

6. To prepare gradually; to arrange, temper, or modify by degrees or to a certain degree; to determine the degrees of.

   to graduate the heat of an oven
7. (chemistry) To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid.
8. To taper, as the tail of certain birds.

Usage notes

In the sense “to complete studies”, usage has shifted from the 19th century through the 21st century. Originally (from the 16th century) used transitively as “the school graduated the student” or passively as “the student was graduated [from the school, by the school]”; compare certified. In the 19th century began to be used as an ergative verb in the intransitive form “the student graduated from school”, “the student graduated”; the ergative occurs in English for change of state (compare break, melt), and reverses the subject compared to the transitive form: the student is the subject, not the school. This was originally proscribed, but was generally accepted by mid-20th century, and is now the preferred usage. The form “was graduated from” is a fossil, seen primarily in wedding invitations and obituaries, though the active form “the school graduated the student” is still in use. A further shift started mid-20th century, using the verb transitively with student subject, as in “the student graduated college” (note no “from”; compare completed). This has been used in major periodicals from the 1990s, but remains proscribed into the 21st century, being considered at best informal, at worst uneducated.

Note that there are thus two transitive forms, with the subject and object switching between the school and the student: “I graduated Indiana University” (newer, proscribed) vs. “Indiana University graduated me” (older, somewhat old-fashioned).

Derived terms

• graduator

Related terms

• grade
• graduation

Translations

References

Italian

Verb

graduate

1. second-person plural present indicative of graduare
2. second-person plural imperative of graduare

Adjective

graduate

1. feminine plural of graduato

Anagrams

• guardate

Latin

Adjective

gradu?te

1. vocative masculine singular of gradu?tus

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /f?t/
• Rhymes: -?t

Etymology 1

Possibly from Middle English fit (“an adversary of equal power”).

Adjective

fit (comparative fitter, superlative fittest)

1. Suitable, proper.
2. Adapted to a purpose or environment.
3. In good shape; physically well.

4. (Britain, informal, chiefly slang) Sexually attractive; good-looking; fanciable.
5. Prepared; ready.

   • So fit to shoot, she singled forth among her foes who first her quarry's strength should feel.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

fit (third-person singular simple present fits, present participle fitting, simple past and past participle fitted or fit)

1. (transitive) To be suitable for.
   • 1918, Richard Dennis Teall Hollister, Speech-making, publ. George Wahr, pg. 81:

     The speaker should be certain that his subject fits the occasion.

2. (transitive) To conform to in size and shape.

3. (intransitive) To be of the right size and shape
   • 2016 February 2, Kate Winslet & al., Jimmy Kimmel Live!

     Even though in a way you let him freeze to death in the water, because the way I see it...
     I agree. Y'know, I think he actually could have fitted on that bit of door.
     There was plenty of room on the raft.
     I know. I know, I know.

4. (transitive, with to) To make conform in size and shape.
   1. (transitive) To tailor; to change to the appropriate size.

5. (transitive) To be in agreement with.
6. (transitive) To adjust.

7. (transitive) To attach, especially when requiring exact positioning or sizing.
8. (transitive) To equip or supply.

9. (transitive) To make ready.
10. (intransitive, archaic) To be seemly.
11. To be proper or becoming.
12. (intransitive) To be in harmony.

Usage notes

• In senses 1 to 6, this is generally a stative verb that rarely takes the continuous inflection. See Category:English stative verbs

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

fit (plural fits)

1. The degree to which something fits.

2. Conformity of elements one to another.

3. The part of an object upon which anything fits tightly.
4. (advertising) Measure of how well a particular commercial execution captures the character or values of a brand.

5. (statistics) Goodness of fit.
6. (bridge) The quality of a partnership's combined holding of cards in a suit, particularly of trump.

Usage notes

Usually used in the singular preceded by an indefinite article and an adjective.

Translations

References

• (advertising): The Advertising Research Handbook Charles E. Young, Ideas in Flight, Seattle, Washington, April 2005

Etymology 2

Unknown, possibly from Old English fitt (“song”), or from the sense of fitted to length.

Noun

fit (plural fits)

1. (archaic) A section of a poem or ballad.
   • 1771, Samuel Johnson, "Letter to Bennet Langton, Esq. (March 20)," in James Boswell, Life of Samuel Johnson (1791), vol 2:

     Dr. Percy has written a long ballad in many fits.

References

• Oxford English Dictionary: fit, fyte n. 1

Etymology 3

Unknown, possibly from Old English fitt (“conflict”).Probably cognate with Italian fitta (“pain, especially sudden and stabbing pain”).See more at Latin f?gere.

Noun

fit (plural fits)

1. A seizure or convulsion.

2. (medicine) A sudden and vigorous appearance of a symptom over a short period of time.
3. A sudden outburst of emotion.

   Synonyms: blowout, hissy, tantrum, spell, moment

4. A sudden burst (of an activity).

   Synonyms: flurry, frenzy, paroxysm

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

fit (third-person singular simple present fits, present participle fitting, simple past and past participle fitted)

1. (intransitive, medicine) To suffer a fit.
   • 2016, 18 May, Three dogs die and seven more ill after drinking from the same Kent lake amid contamination fears (in The Telegraph)

     A spokesman said: "It is believed they (the dogs) got into the lake and drank from it. They came out and started fitting. Shortly after that three of them died and vets are attempting to resuscitate the other one."

Etymology 4

Verb

fit

1. (African-American Vernacular, dated) Fought.
   • Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho

     Joshua fit the battle of Jericho and the walls came tumbling down

Anagrams

• ITF, TIF, if't

Azerbaijani

Etymology

Of onomatopoetic origin.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [fit]

Noun

fit (definite accusative fiti, plural fitl?r)

1. whistle
2. siren (a device that makes a piercingly loud sound as an alarm or signal, or the sound from such a device)

Declension

Derived terms

• fit çalmaq (“to whistle”)

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA^(key): /?fit/
• Rhymes: -it

Adjective

fit (feminine fita, masculine plural fits, feminine plural fites)

1. fixed (of eyes, regard, etc.)

Noun

fit m (plural fits)

1. target

Chinese

Etymology

Borrowed from English fit.

Pronunciation

Adjective

fit

1. (Cantonese) fit (physically well; in good shape)

Czech

Adjective

fit

1. fit, healthy

Usage notes

• This adjective is indeclinable.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -?t

Adjective

fit (comparative fitter, superlative fitst)

1. fit (in good shape)

Inflection

French

Pronunciation

Verb

fit

1. third-person singular past historic of faire

German

Etymology

From English fit.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /f?t/
• Rhymes: -?t

Adjective

fit (comparative fitter, superlative am fittesten)

1. fit (in good physical shape)

Declension

Derived terms

• Fitmacher
• Fitness (rarely Fitheit)

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /f??t/
• Rhymes: -??t

Noun

fit f (genitive singular fitjar, nominative plural fitjar)

1. (zoology) web, interdigital webbing, a membrane that connects the digits of an animal
2. (knitting) a casting on, casting on

Declension

Related terms

• breiðafit
• fitja
• fuglafit
• fuglsfit
• gullfit
• hundafit
• lykkjufit
• Halldórufit
• silfurfit
• skollafit
• sundfit

Further reading

• A deliberation on the word "fit" on the Stofnun Árna Magnússonar í íslenskum fræðum ("Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies")

Latin

Verb

fit

1. third-person singular present passive indicative of faci?
2. third-person singular present active indicative of f??

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From English fit, probably through German fit.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fit/
• Rhymes: -it

Adjective

fit (masculine fitten, neuter fit, comparative méi fit, superlative am fitsten)

1. fit (in good shape)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse fit.

Noun

fit f (definite singular fita or fiti, indefinite plural fitjar or fiter, definite plural fitjane or fitene)

1. form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by fet

Old Norse

Noun

fit f (genitive fitjar, plural fitjar)

1. (zoology, anatomy) webbed foot (of swimming birds)
2. (zoology, anatomy) flippers (of a seal)
3. (landform) meadowland on the banks of a lake or river

Declension

References

• fit in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Scots

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

fit (plural fits)

1. foot
2. lower end (of a street, river, field etc)

Derived terms

• fitbaw

Verb

fit (third-person singular present fits, present participle fitin, past fitt, past participle fitt)

1. to foot

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Pronoun

fit

1. Doric form of what

Volapük

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [fit]

Noun

fit (nominative plural fits)

1. (male or female) fish (cold-blooded vertebrate)

Declension

Derived terms

See also