different between glum vs discouraged
glum
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?m/
- Rhymes: -?m
Etymology 1
Probably from Middle Low German glum (“glum”), related to German dialectal glumm (“gloomy, troubled, turbid”). More at gloomy.
Adjective
glum (comparative glummer, superlative glummest)
- despondent; moody; sullen
- 1857-1859, William Makepeace Thackeray, The Virginians
- I […] frighten people by my glum face.
- 1857-1859, William Makepeace Thackeray, The Virginians
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English glomen, glommen, glomben, gloumben (“to frown, look sullen”), from *glom (“gloom”). More at gloom.
Verb
glum (third-person singular simple present glums, present participle glumming, simple past and past participle glummed)
- (obsolete) To look sullen; to be of a sour countenance; to be glum.
- 1509, Stephen Hawes, The Passetyme of Pleasure
- upon me he gan to loure and glum,
Enforcing him so for to ryse withall,
But that I shortly unto hem did cum,
With his thre hedes he spytte all his venum
- upon me he gan to loure and glum,
- 1509, Stephen Hawes, The Passetyme of Pleasure
Noun
glum (uncountable)
- (obsolete) sullenness
- c. 1550, John Skelton, Colyn Cloute
- That they be deaf and dumb,
And play silence and glum
- That they be deaf and dumb,
- c. 1550, John Skelton, Colyn Cloute
glum From the web:
- what glum means
- what's glum chum
- gloomy mean
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discouraged
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d?s?k???d??d/
- (General American) IPA(key): /d?s?k??d??d/
- Hyphenation: dis?cour?aged
Adjective
discouraged (comparative more discouraged, superlative most discouraged)
- Having lost confidence or hope; dejected; disheartened.
- unrecommended; unprescribed.
Translations
Verb
discouraged
- simple past tense and past participle of discourage
discouraged From the web:
- what discouraged means
- what discouraged settlement in new mexico
- what discouraged mechanization in imperial rome
- what's discouraged worker
- what discouraged the use of nuclear weapons
- discouraged what to do
- discouraged what is the opposite
- what does discouraged mean
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