different between give vs teach

give

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English given, from Old Norse gefa (to give), from Proto-Germanic *geban? (to give). Merged with native Middle English yiven, ?even, from Old English ?iefan, from the same Proto-Germanic source (compare the obsolete inherited English doublet yive).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??v/
  • Rhymes: -?v

Verb

give (third-person singular simple present gives, present participle giving, simple past gave, past participle given)

  1. (ditransitive) To move, shift, provide something abstract or concrete to someone or something or somewhere.
    1. To transfer one's possession or holding of (something) to (someone).
    2. To make a present or gift of.
    3. To pledge.
    4. To provide (something) to (someone), to allow or afford.
    5. To cause (a sensation or feeling) to exist in.
    6. To carry out (a physical interaction) with (something).
    7. To pass (something) into (someone's hand, etc.).
    8. To cause (a disease or condition) in, or to transmit (a disease or condition) to.
  2. (ditransitive) To estimate or predict (a duration or probability) for (something).
  3. (intransitive) To yield slightly when a force is applied.
  4. (intransitive) To collapse under pressure or force.
  5. (transitive) To provide, as, a service or a broadcast.
    • 2003, Iain Aitken, Value-Driven IT Management: Commercializing the IT Function, page 153
      [] who did not have a culture in which 'giving good presentation' and successfully playing the internal political game was the way up.
    • 2006, Christopher Matthew Spencer The Ebay Entrepreneur, page 248
      A friendly voice on the phone welcoming prospective new clients is a must. Don't underestimate the importance of giving good "phone".
  6. (intransitive) To lead (onto or into).
  7. (transitive, dated) To provide a view of.
    His window gave the park.
  8. To exhibit as a product or result; to produce; to yield.
    The number of men, divided by the number of ships, gives four hundred to each ship.
  9. To cause; to make; used with the infinitive.
  10. To cause (someone) to have; produce in (someone); effectuate.
  11. To allow or admit by way of supposition; to concede.
    He can be bad-tempered, I'll give you that, but he's a hard worker.
  12. To attribute; to assign; to adjudge.
  13. To communicate or announce (advice, tidings, etc.); to pronounce or utter (an opinion, a judgment, a shout, etc.).
  14. (dated) To grant power or permission to; to allow.
  15. (reflexive) To devote or apply (oneself).
  16. (obsolete) To become soft or moist.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Francis Bacon to this entry?)
  17. (obsolete) To shed tears; to weep.
  18. (obsolete) To have a misgiving.
    • c. 1608-1634, John Webster, Appius and Virginia, page 16
      My mind gives ye're reserv'd / To rob poor market women.
  19. (slang) To be going on, to be occurring
Usage notes
  • In older forms of English, when the pronoun thou was in active use, and verbs used -est for distinct second-person singular indicative forms, the verb give had the form givest, and had gavest for its past tense.
  • Similarly, when the ending -eth was in active use for third-person singular present indicative forms, the form giveth was used.
Conjugation
Synonyms
  • (transfer possession of): See Thesaurus:give
  • (bend slightly when a force is applied): bend, cede, flex, move, yield, split
  • (estimate or predict): estimate, guess, predict
  • (provide):
Antonyms
  • (transfer possession of): get, obtain, receive, take
  • (bend slightly when a force is applied): not bend/cede/flex/give/move/yield, resist
Derived terms

See also given, giver and giving

Translations

Noun

give (uncountable)

  1. The amount of bending that something undergoes when a force is applied to it; a tendency to yield under pressure; resilence.
    This chair doesn't have much give.
    There is no give in his dogmatic religious beliefs.
Translations

Etymology 2

Noun

give (plural gives)

  1. Alternative form of gyve

References

  • give at OneLook Dictionary Search

Danish

Alternative forms

  • gi' (representing the spoken language)

Etymology

From Old Norse gefa, from Proto-Germanic *geban?, cognate with English give and German geben. The Germanic verbs goes back to Proto-Indo-European *g?eb?- (to give) (hence Sanskrit ?????? (gábhasti, arm)) rather than *g?eh?b?- (to grab) (hence Latin habe? (to have)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [???i?], [???i], (formal) IPA(key): [???i???]
  • Rhymes: -i?, -i?v?

Verb

give (imperative giv, present tense giver, past tense gav, past participle givet, c given, givne)

  1. to give

Conjugation

Derived terms


Swedish

Verb

give

  1. present subjunctive of giva

Anagrams

  • evig

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teach

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ti?t??/
  • Rhymes: -i?t?

Etymology 1

From Middle English techen, from Old English t??an (to show, declare, demonstrate; teach, instruct, train; assign, prescribe, direct; warn; persuade), from Proto-West Germanic *taikijan, from Proto-Germanic *taikijan? (to show), from Proto-Indo-European *dey?- (to show). Cognate with Scots tech, teich (to teach), German zeigen (to show, point out), zeihen (accuse, blame), Gothic ???????????????????????????????? (gateihan, to announce, declare, tell, show, display), Latin d?c? (speak, say, tell), Ancient Greek ???????? (deíknumi, show, point out, explain, teach). More at token.

Verb

teach (third-person singular simple present teaches, present participle teaching, simple past and past participle taught)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To show (someone) the way; to guide, conduct; to point, indicate.
    • c1450, Mandeville's Travels?
      Blessed God of might (the) most.. teach us the right way unto that bliss that lasteth aye.
    • c1460, Cursor Mundi?
      Till thy sweet sun uprose, thou keptest all our lay, how we should keep our belief there taught'st thou us the way.
  2. (ditransitive) To pass on knowledge to.
    Synonyms: educate, instruct
  3. (intransitive) To pass on knowledge, especially as one's profession; to act as a teacher.
    Antonym: learn
  4. (ditransitive) To cause to learn or understand.
  5. (ditransitive) To cause to know the disagreeable consequences of some action.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Translations

References

  • The Middle English Dictionary
  • NED

Etymology 2

Clipping of teacher

Noun

teach (plural teaches)

  1. (informal, usually as a term of address) teacher

Anagrams

  • 'tache, Tache, Taché, Tâche, chate, cheat, he-cat, tache, theca

Irish

Alternative forms

  • tigh dative; has replaced the nominative in Munster Irish
  • toigh (Ulster) dative; replaced the nominative in East Ulster.

Etymology

From Old Irish tech, from Proto-Celtic *tegos, from Proto-Indo-European *tegos (cover, roof).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t?ax/
  • (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /t?æ?x/

Noun

teach m (genitive singular , nominative plural tithe)

  1. house

Declension

  • Alternative genitive singular: tighe, toighe
  • Alternative dative singular: toigh
  • Alternative plural: tithí (Ulster)

Derived terms

Mutation

Further reading

  • "teach" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • “tea?” in Foclóir Gae?ilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 724.
  • Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “tech, teg”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  • Entries containing “teach” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “teach” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Yola

Etymology

From Middle English techen, from Old English t??an, from Proto-West Germanic *taikijan.

Verb

teach (simple past teigkt or teight)

  1. to hand or give

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN

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