different between gire vs lire
gire
English
Noun
gire (plural gires)
- Obsolete form of gyre.
Anagrams
- Geri, Iger
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?i?/
- Homophones: girent, gires
Verb
gire
- first-person singular present indicative of girer
- third-person singular present indicative of girer
- first-person singular present subjunctive of girer
- third-person singular present subjunctive of girer
- second-person singular imperative of girer
Italian
Etymology
Inherited from Latin ?re, e? (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *h?ey-. The initial /d?/ has been extended from subjunctive forms like e?mus (“let's go”) > /?jamus/; monosyllabic forms of this verb had fallen out of use already in Latin by the end of the Classical period.
Alternative forms
- ire (obsolete, archaic, regional)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d??i.re/
- Hyphenation: gì?re
Verb
gire
- (obsolete, regional) to go
- Synonym: andare
Conjugation
Middle English
Adjective
gire
- Alternative form of gery
Portuguese
Verb
gire
- first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of girar
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of girar
- third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of girar
- third-person singular (você) negative imperative of girar
Spanish
Verb
gire
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of girar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of girar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of girar.
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lire
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English lire, lyre, from Old English l?ra (“any fleshy part of the body, muscle, calf of the leg”), from Proto-Germanic *ligwizô, *lihwizô (“thigh, groin”), from Proto-Indo-European *lek?s-, *lewks- (“groin”). Cognate with Dutch lies (“groin”), Swedish lår (“thigh”).
Noun
lire (plural lires)
- (Britain dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) Flesh, brawn, or muscle; the fleshy part of a person or animal in contradistinction to the bone and skin.
- (Britain dialectal, Scotland) The fleshy part of a roast capon, etc. as distinguished from a limb or joint.
Etymology 2
From Middle English lire, lyre, from Old Norse hlýr (“cheeks”, plural). Compare Middle English lere, from Old English hl?or (“cheek, countenance, complexion”). More at leer.
Noun
lire (plural lires)
- (Britain dialectal, Scotland) The cheek.
- (Britain dialectal, Scotland) Face; appearance of the face or skin; complexion; hue.
Etymology 3
From Old Norse líri. Cognate with Norwegian lira.
Noun
lire (plural lires)
- (Britain dialectal, Scotland, Orkney, Shetland, ornithology) The Manx shearwater (bird).
Etymology 4
From Italian lire.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -??r?
Noun
lire
- plural of lira
Homophones
- lyre
Anagrams
- Iler, Irel., Lier, Reil, Riel, lier, riel, rile
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /li?/
- Homophones: lires, lyre, lyrent, lyres
- Rhymes: -i?
Etymology 1
From Old French lire, from Latin legere, present active infinitive of leg?, from Proto-Italic *leg?, from Proto-Indo-European *le?-.
Verb
lire
- (transitive, intransitive) to read
- (reflexive, se lire) to be read
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Italian lira, compare French livre.
Noun
lire f (plural lires)
- lira (unit of currency)
Anagrams
- lier
Further reading
- “lire” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Noun
lire f
- plural of lira
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German.
Noun
lire f (definite singular lira, indefinite plural lirer, definite plural lirene)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Etymology 2
From Old Norse líri m, likely onomatopoetic.
Noun
lire f (definite singular lira, indefinite plural lirer, definite plural lirene)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Derived terms
- havlire
Etymology 3
Italian plural of lira, from Latin libra (“pound, weight”). Doublet of lira.
Noun
lire m (definite singular liren, indefinite plural lirar or lire, definite plural lirane)
- (numismatics) lira (currency of Italy)
References
- “lire” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin legere, present active infinitive of leg?.
Verb
lire
- (transitive, intransitive) to read
- (reflexive, se lire) to be read
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Related terms
- eslire
- relire
Descendants
- French: lire
Further reading
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (lire)
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