different between gerunds vs infinitive
gerunds
English
Noun
gerunds
- plural of gerund
Anagrams
- nudgers
gerunds From the web:
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infinitive
English
Etymology
From Middle French infinitif, from Late Latin infinitivus (“unlimited, indefinite”), from Latin infinitus (“unlimited, infinite”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?f?n?t?v/, /?n?f?n?t?v/
Noun
infinitive (plural infinitives)
- (grammar) the infinitive mood or mode (a grammatical mood)
- 1847, J. J. P. Le Brethon and L. Sandier, Guide to the French language; especially devised for persons who wish to study that language without the assistance of a teacher. the tenth edition, revised and corrected, London, p. 69:
- The MANNERS of acting, in grammar called modes or moods, are four; Infinitive, Imperative, Indicative, Subjunctive or Conjunctive.
- 1857, Henry Tindall, A grammar and vocabulary of the Namaqua-Hottentot language, p. 38:
- There are four moods, the Infinitive, Imperative, Indicative, and Subjunctive. [...] the Infinitive is used to express a thing in a general manner.
- 1847, J. J. P. Le Brethon and L. Sandier, Guide to the French language; especially devised for persons who wish to study that language without the assistance of a teacher. the tenth edition, revised and corrected, London, p. 69:
- (grammar) A non-finite verb form considered neutral with respect to inflection; depending on language variously found used with auxiliary verbs, in subordinate clauses, or acting as a gerund, and often as the dictionary form.
- (grammar) A verbal noun formed from the infinitive of a verb.
Hypernyms
- (mood or mode): grammatical mood, mood, mode
- (verb (form)): verb
- (verbal noun): verbal
Derived terms
- bare infinitive
- full infinitive
- perfect infinitive
Translations
See also
- gerund
- supine
- lemma
- verb
Adjective
infinitive (not comparable)
- (grammar) Formed with the infinitive.
- 1847, J. J. P. Le Brethon and L. Sandier, Guide to the French language; especially devised for persons who wish to study that language without the assistance of a teacher. the tenth edition, revised and corrected, London, p. 70
- INFINITIVE MOOD or MANNER.
To Have, Avoir.
- INFINITIVE MOOD or MANNER.
- 1858, C. P. Mason, English grammar; including the principles of grammatical analysis, London, p. 32:
- In English there are four moods:–1. The Infinitive Mood. 2. The Indicative Mood. 3. the Imperative Mood. 4. The Subjunctive Mood.
- 1847, J. J. P. Le Brethon and L. Sandier, Guide to the French language; especially devised for persons who wish to study that language without the assistance of a teacher. the tenth edition, revised and corrected, London, p. 70
- Unlimited; not bounded or restricted; undefined.
- a. 1823, Cunningham's Sermons (quoted in 1823, The Edinburgh Christian Instructor, volume 23, page 328)
- […] to search out in some higher region of infinitive space a spot where it was impossible for defilement to follow them […]
- a. 1823, Cunningham's Sermons (quoted in 1823, The Edinburgh Christian Instructor, volume 23, page 328)
French
Adjective
infinitive
- feminine singular of infinitif
Noun
infinitive f (plural infinitives)
- infinitive clause, same as proposition infinitive
Italian
Adjective
infinitive f
- feminine plural of infinitivo
Latin
Noun
?nf?n?t?ve
- vocative singular of ?nf?n?t?vus
infinitive From the web:
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