different between gel vs gelid
gel
English
Etymology 1
Coined by Thomas Graham in the mid 19th century as a clipping of gelatin, from French gélatine, from Italian gelatina, diminutive form of gelata (“iced”), from Latin gelata, past participle of gelo (“to freeze”), from gelu (“frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)
Pronunciation
- enPR: j?l, IPA(key): /d??l/
- Rhymes: -?l
- Homophones: jel, jell
Noun
gel (countable and uncountable, plural gels)
- A semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese or opal.
- Any gel intended for a particular cosmetic use, such as for styling the hair.
Derived terms
Translations
See also
For more information on classification of colloids, see Wikipedia article on colloids
Verb
gel (third-person singular simple present gels, present participle gelling, simple past and past participle gelled)
- (transitive) To apply (cosmetic) gel to (the hair, etc).
- (intransitive) To become a gel.
- (intransitive) To develop a rapport.
- He was a nice guy, and I got on OK with his friends, but the two of us never really gelled.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To come together to form something; to cohere.
- We put our ideas together and they eventually gelled into a saleable product.
Translations
See also
- aerosol
- colloid
- emulsion
- foam
- sol
Etymology 2
Imitative of upper-class British pronunciation of girl.
Pronunciation
- enPR: g?l, IPA(key): /??l/
Noun
gel (plural gels)
- (Britain) A girl.
Anagrams
- ELG, ElG, leg, leg.
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin gel?, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /???l/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /?d???l/
Noun
gel m (plural gels)
- ice
- Synonym: glaç
- gel
Related terms
- gelar
Cimbrian
Alternative forms
- ghéel (Sette Comuni)
Etymology
From Middle High German gël, from Old High German gelo, from Proto-West Germanic *gelu, from Proto-Germanic *gelwaz (“yellow”). Cognate with German gelb, English yellow.
Adjective
gel
- (Luserna) yellow
References
- “gel” in Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Dutch
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??l/, /d??l/
Noun
gel m or n (plural gels)
- gel (suspension of solid in liquid)
- gel (cosmetic preparation)
Anagrams
- leg
Dutch Low Saxon
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?e?l/
Adjective
gel
- yellow
French
Etymology
From Latin gel?, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). For the sense of "gel", cf. English gel; compare gélatine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??l/
Noun
gel m (plural gels)
- frost
- Synonym: givre
- gel (suspension of solid in liquid)
- gel (cosmetic preparation)
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
- glace
Further reading
- “gel” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
gel (comparative geler, superlative am gelsten)
- (obsolete) Alternative spelling of gehl, alternative form of gelb (“yellow”)
Declension
German Low German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?e?l/
Adjective
gel
- Alternative spelling of geel
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /c??l/
- Rhymes: -??l
Noun
gel n (genitive singular gels, no plural)
- gel
Declension
Nalca
Noun
gel
- woman
- wife
Old French
Alternative forms
- jel
Contraction
gel
- Contraction of ge + le (I […] it)
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *gelos, from Proto-Indo-European *??elh?- (“to shine”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??el/
Adjective
gel
- bright
- clear
- white
Declension
Derived terms
- aingel
Descendants
- Irish: geal
- Manx: gial
- Scottish Gaelic: geal
Mutation
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “1 gel”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gailaz, from Proto-Indo-European *g?oylos (“frothing, tempestuous, wanton”). Cognate with Old English g?l, Dutch geil (“salacious, lustful”), Old High German geil (German geil (“lustful”)), Old Norse geiligr (“beautiful”).
Adjective
g?l (comparative g?loro, superlative g?lost)
- wanton, lustful; wicked
Declension
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from French gel, cf. English gel, gelatine.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?w
Noun
gel m (plural géis or geles (rare))
- gel (suspension of solid in liquid)
Romanian
Etymology
From French gel.
Noun
gel n (plural geluri)
- gel
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
From gelatina or borrowed from French gel, cf. English gel, gelatine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?xel/, [?xel]
Noun
gel m (plural geles)
- gel (semi-solid colloid of a solid and a liquid)
- gel (cosmetic gel, especially body wash)
Derived terms
- aerogel
Further reading
- “gel” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From English girl.
Noun
gel
- girl
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??l/, [?æl]
Verb
gel
- second-person singular imperative of gelmek
gel From the web:
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gelid
English
Etymology
First attested in 1630. From Latin gelidus (“cold”), from gelu (“frost”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /?d??l.?d/
Adjective
gelid (comparative more gelid, superlative most gelid)
- Very cold; icy or frosty.
- 1837 Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History
- Of Cassandra-Marat we have spoken often; yet the most surprising truth remains to be spoken: that he actually does not want sense; but, with croaking gelid throat, croaks out masses of the truth, on several things.
- 1898, Florence Earle Coates, Siberia
- Above the gelid source of mountain springs,
?A solitary eagle, circling, flies.
- Above the gelid source of mountain springs,
- 2005, Robert Jordan, Knife of Dreams:
- In the worst of summer the tower remained cool, yet the air seemed feverish and gelid when sisters of different Ajahs came too close.
- 1837 Thomas Carlyle, The French Revolution: A History
Derived terms
- gelidity / gelidness
- gelidly
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
- glide, lidge, liged
Dutch
Etymology
From ge- +? lid.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???l?t/
- Hyphenation: ge?lid
- Rhymes: -?t
Noun
gelid n (plural gelederen)
- row of a formation, battle line
- an organizational rank, especially a military rank
Descendants
- Afrikaans: gelid
Noun
gelid n (plural geleden)
- a joint, a point of articulation
Anagrams
- gilde, ledig
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *g?eleti (“to graze”), of uncertain origin; perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *g?lew-, extension from *g?el- (“throat”), which could be imitative. See also Old English ceole, German Kehle, Proto-Slavic *gl?tati (“to devour”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??e.l??ð/
Verb
gelid (conjunct ·geil, verbal noun gelt)
- to graze, consume
- c. 700, De Origine Scoticae Linguae from the Yellow Book of Lecan, O'Mulc. 830
- c. 800, Immacaldam Choluim Cille ? ind óclaig, published in "The Lough Foyle Colloquy Texts: Immacaldam Choluim Chille 7 ind Óclaig oc Carraic Eolairg and Immacaldam in Druad Brain 7 Inna Ban?átho Febuil Ós Loch ?ebuil", Ériu 52 (2002), pp. 53-87, edited and with translations by John Carey,
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 80a11
- c. 845, St. Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 143b1
- c. 700, De Origine Scoticae Linguae from the Yellow Book of Lecan, O'Mulc. 830
Inflection
Derived terms
- con·geil
- fo·geil
References
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “gelid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
gelid From the web:
- gelid meaning
- what gelido means in english
- gelid what does it mean
- what is gelidina gel used for
- what is gelidium and gracilaria
- what does gelid
- what eats gelidium
- what is gelidiella acerosa extract
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